First steps towards a new GTP hub. The aim is to mux GTP connections, so that multiple SGSN <--> GGSN links can pass through a single point. Background: allow having more than one SGSN, possibly in various remote locations.

The recent addition of OAP to GSUP is related to the same background idea.

(This is a collapsed patch of various changes that do not make sense to review in chronological order anymore, since a lot of it has thorougly transmorphed after it was first committed.)

Sponsored-by: On-Waves ehf --- openbsc/.gitignore | 2 + openbsc/configure.ac | 1 + openbsc/include/openbsc/Makefile.am | 1 + openbsc/include/openbsc/debug.h | 1 + openbsc/include/openbsc/gtphub.h | 345 +++++ openbsc/include/openbsc/vty.h | 1 + openbsc/src/gprs/Makefile.am | 6 + openbsc/src/gprs/gtphub.c | 1794 +++++++++++++++++++++++ openbsc/src/gprs/gtphub_main.c | 283 ++++ openbsc/src/gprs/gtphub_sep.c | 26 + openbsc/src/gprs/gtphub_vty.c | 258 ++++ openbsc/tests/Makefile.am | 2 +- openbsc/tests/gtphub/Makefile.am | 20 + openbsc/tests/gtphub/gtphub_nc_test.gtphub.conf | 5 + openbsc/tests/gtphub/gtphub_nc_test.ok | 7 + openbsc/tests/gtphub/gtphub_nc_test.sh | 85 ++ openbsc/tests/gtphub/gtphub_test.c | 675 +++++++++ openbsc/tests/gtphub/gtphub_test.ok | 3 + openbsc/tests/gtphub/hex2bin.py | 13 + openbsc/tests/testsuite.at | 12 + 20 files changed, 3539 insertions(+), 1 deletion(-) create mode 100644 openbsc/include/openbsc/gtphub.h create mode 100644 openbsc/src/gprs/gtphub.c create mode 100644 openbsc/src/gprs/gtphub_main.c create mode 100644 openbsc/src/gprs/gtphub_sep.c create mode 100644 openbsc/src/gprs/gtphub_vty.c create mode 100644 openbsc/tests/gtphub/Makefile.am create mode 100644 openbsc/tests/gtphub/gtphub_nc_test.gtphub.conf create mode 100644 openbsc/tests/gtphub/gtphub_nc_test.ok create mode 100755 openbsc/tests/gtphub/gtphub_nc_test.sh create mode 100644 openbsc/tests/gtphub/gtphub_test.c create mode 100644 openbsc/tests/gtphub/gtphub_test.ok create mode 100755 openbsc/tests/gtphub/hex2bin.py

diff --git a/openbsc/.gitignore b/openbsc/.gitignore index ca73db6..fc3d0bf 100644 --- a/openbsc/.gitignore +++ b/openbsc/.gitignore @@ -53,6 +53,7 @@ src/utils/isdnsync src/nat/bsc_nat src/gprs/osmo-sgsn src/gprs/osmo-gbproxy +src/gprs/osmo-gtphub src/osmo-bsc_nat/osmo-bsc_nat

#tests @@ -78,6 +79,7 @@ tests/mgcp/mgcp_transcoding_test tests/sgsn/sgsn_test tests/subscr/subscr_test tests/oap/oap_test +tests/gtphub/gtphub_test

tests/atconfig tests/atlocal diff --git a/openbsc/configure.ac b/openbsc/configure.ac index 8b7ce62..098e5b4 100644 --- a/openbsc/configure.ac +++ b/openbsc/configure.ac @@ -210,6 +210,7 @@ AC_OUTPUT( tests/sgsn/Makefile tests/subscr/Makefile tests/oap/Makefile + tests/gtphub/Makefile doc/Makefile doc/examples/Makefile Makefile) diff --git a/openbsc/include/openbsc/Makefile.am b/openbsc/include/openbsc/Makefile.am index 8a074c2..15c38d1 100644 --- a/openbsc/include/openbsc/Makefile.am +++ b/openbsc/include/openbsc/Makefile.am @@ -18,6 +18,7 @@ noinst_HEADERS = abis_nm.h abis_rsl.h db.h gsm_04_08.h gsm_data.h \ gprs_gb_parse.h smpp.h meas_feed.h gprs_gsup_messages.h \ gprs_gsup_client.h bsc_msg_filter.h \ oap.h oap_messages.h + gtphub.h

openbsc_HEADERS = gsm_04_08.h meas_rep.h bsc_api.h openbscdir = $(includedir)/openbsc diff --git a/openbsc/include/openbsc/debug.h b/openbsc/include/openbsc/debug.h index 19d8fc2..189ca47 100644 --- a/openbsc/include/openbsc/debug.h +++ b/openbsc/include/openbsc/debug.h @@ -33,6 +33,7 @@ enum { DCTRL, DSMPP, DFILTER, + DGTPHUB, Debug_LastEntry, };

diff --git a/openbsc/include/openbsc/gtphub.h b/openbsc/include/openbsc/gtphub.h new file mode 100644 index 0000000..ebd4058 --- /dev/null +++ b/openbsc/include/openbsc/gtphub.h @@ -0,0 +1,345 @@ +/* GTP Hub Implementation */ + +/* (C) 2015 by sysmocom s.f.m.c. GmbH info@sysmocom.de + * All Rights Reserved + * + * Author: Neels Hofmeyr + * + * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify + * it under the terms of the GNU Affero General Public License as published by + * the Free Software Foundation; either version 3 of the License, or + * (at your option) any later version. + * + * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, + * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of + * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the + * GNU Affero General Public License for more details. + * + * You should have received a copy of the GNU Affero General Public License + * along with this program. If not, see http://www.gnu.org/licenses/. + */ + +#pragma once + +#include <stdint.h> +#include <sys/socket.h> + +#include <osmocom/core/select.h> +#include <osmocom/core/timer.h> + + +/* support */ + +/* TODO move to osmocom/core/socket.c ? */ +#include <netdb.h> /* for IPPROTO_* etc */ +struct osmo_sockaddr { + struct sockaddr_storage a; + socklen_t l; +}; + +/* TODO move to osmocom/core/socket.c ? */ +/*! \brief Initialize a sockaddr + * \param[out] addr Valid osmo_sockaddr pointer to write result to + * \param[in] family Address Family like AF_INET, AF_INET6, AF_UNSPEC + * \param[in] type Socket type like SOCK_DGRAM, SOCK_STREAM + * \param[in] proto Protocol like IPPROTO_TCP, IPPROTO_UDP + * \param[in] host Remote host name or IP address in string form + * \param[in] port Remote port number in host byte order + * \returns 0 on success, otherwise an error code (from getaddrinfo()). + * + * Copy the first result from a getaddrinfo() call with the given parameters to + * *addr and *addr_len. On error, do not change *addr and return nonzero. + */ +int osmo_sockaddr_init(struct osmo_sockaddr *addr, + uint16_t family, uint16_t type, uint8_t proto, + const char *host, uint16_t port); + +/* Conveniently pass AF_UNSPEC, SOCK_DGRAM and IPPROTO_UDP to + * osmo_sockaddr_init(). */ +static inline int osmo_sockaddr_init_udp(struct osmo_sockaddr *addr, + const char *host, uint16_t port) +{ + return osmo_sockaddr_init(addr, AF_UNSPEC, SOCK_DGRAM, IPPROTO_UDP, host, port); +} + +/*! \brief convert sockaddr to human readable string. + * \param[out] addr_str Valid pointer to a buffer of length addr_str_len. + * \param[in] addr_str_len Size of buffer addr_str points at. + * \param[out] port_str Valid pointer to a buffer of length port_str_len. + * \param[in] port_str_len Size of buffer port_str points at. + * \param[in] addr Binary representation as returned by osmo_sockaddr_init(). + * \param[in] flags flags as passed to getnameinfo(). + * \returns 0 on success, an error code on error. + * + * Return the IPv4 or IPv6 address string and the port (a.k.a. service) string + * representations of the given struct osmo_sockaddr in two caller provided + * char buffers. Flags of (NI_NUMERICHOST | NI_NUMERICSERV) return numeric + * address and port. Either one of addr_str or port_str may be NULL, in which + * case nothing is returned there. + * + * See also osmo_sockaddr_to_str() (less flexible, but much more convenient). */ +int osmo_sockaddr_to_strs(char *addr_str, size_t addr_str_len, + char *port_str, size_t port_str_len, + const struct osmo_sockaddr *addr, + int flags); + + +/*! \brief conveniently concatenate the parts returned by osmo_sockaddr_to_strs(). + * \param[in] addr Binary representation as returned by osmo_sockaddr_init(). + * \param[in] buf A buffer to use for string operations. + * \param[in] buf_len Length of the buffer. + * \returns Address string (in buffer). + * + * Compose a string of the numeric IP-address and port represented by *addr of + * the form "<ip-addr> port <port>". The returned string is valid until the + * next invocation of this function. + */ +const char *osmo_sockaddr_to_strb(const struct osmo_sockaddr *addr, + char *buf, size_t buf_len); + +/*! \brief conveniently return osmo_sockaddr_to_strb() in a static buffer. + * \param[in] addr Binary representation as returned by osmo_sockaddr_init(). + * \returns Address string in static buffer. + * + * See osmo_sockaddr_to_strb(). + * + * Note: only one osmo_sockaddr_to_str() call will work per print/log + * statement. For two or more, use osmo_sockaddr_to_strb() with a separate + * buffer each. + */ +const char *osmo_sockaddr_to_str(const struct osmo_sockaddr *addr); + +/*! \brief compare two osmo_sockaddr. + * \param[in] a The first address to compare. + * \param[in] b The other address to compare. + * \returns 0 if equal, otherwise -1 or 1. + */ +int osmo_sockaddr_cmp(const struct osmo_sockaddr *a, const struct osmo_sockaddr *b); + +/*! \brief Overwrite *dst with *src. + * Like memcpy(), but copy only the valid bytes. */ +void osmo_sockaddr_copy(struct osmo_sockaddr *dst, const struct osmo_sockaddr *src); + + +/* general */ + +enum gtphub_port_idx { + GTPH_PORT_CTRL = 0, + GTPH_PORT_USER = 1, + GTPH_PORT_N +}; + +extern const char* const gtphub_port_idx_names[GTPH_PORT_N]; + + +/* A number map assigns a "random" mapped number to each user provided number. + * If the same number is requested multiple times, the same mapped number is + * returned. + * + * Number maps plug into possibly shared pools and expiry queues, for example: + * + * mapA -----------+-> pool1 <-+-- mapB + * {10->1, 11->5} | {1, 2, 3, ...} | {10->2, 11->3} + * | | + * | | + * /-> -> expiry1 <-/ + * | (30 seconds) + * | + * mapC -------+-----> pool2 <-+-- mapD + * {10->1, 11->3} {1, 2, 3, ...} | {10->2, 11->5} + * | + * expiry2 <-/ + * (60 seconds) + * + * A map contains mappings ("10->1"). Each map needs a number pool, which can + * be shared with other maps. Each new mapping receives a number from the pool, + * which is then unavailable to any other map using the same pool. + * + * A map may point at an expiry queue, in which case all mappings added to it + * are also appended to the expiry queue (using a separate llist entry in the + * mapping). Any number of maps may submit to the same expiry queue, if they + * desire the same expiry timeout. An expiry queue stores the mappings in + * chronological order, so that expiry checking is needed only from the start + * of the queue; hence only mappings with identical expiry timeout can be added + * to the same expiry queue. Upon expiry, a mapping is dropped from the map it + * was submitted at. nr_map_expiry_tick() needs to be called regularly for + * each expiry queue. + * + * A nr_mapping can be embedded in a larger struct: each mapping can have a + * distinct destructor (del_cb), and each del_cb can figure out the container + * struct's address and free that upon expiry or manual deletion. So in expiry + * queues (and even maps), mappings of different container types can be mixed. + * This can help to drastically reduce the amount of unnecessary visits during + * expiry checking, for the case that no expiry is pending. An expiry queue + * always knows which mappings to expire next, because they are right at the + * start of its list. + * + * Mapping allocation and a del_cb are provided by the caller. If del_cb is + * NULL, no deallocation will be done (allowing statically allocated entries). + */ +/* TODO at some point I thought the allocation & del_cb complexity was + * needed/helpful, but by now it seems like overkill. Maybe lose that again. */ + +typedef int nr_t; + +/* Generator for unused numbers. So far this counts upwards from zero, but the + * implementation may change in the future. Treat this like an opaque struct. + * If this becomes random, the tests need to be fixed. */ +struct nr_pool { + nr_t last_nr; + /* TODO add min, max, for safe wrapping */ +}; + +struct nr_mapping; +typedef void (*nr_mapping_del_cb_t)(struct nr_mapping *); + +struct nr_mapping { + struct llist_head entry; + struct llist_head expiry_entry; + time_t expiry; + + void *origin; + nr_t orig; + nr_t repl; + + nr_mapping_del_cb_t del_cb; +}; + +struct nr_map_expiry { + int expiry_in_seconds; + struct llist_head mappings; +}; + +struct nr_map { + struct nr_pool *pool; /* multiple nr_maps can share a nr_pool. */ + struct nr_map_expiry *expiry; + struct llist_head mappings; +}; + + +void nr_pool_init(struct nr_pool *pool); + +/* Return the next unused number from the nr_pool. */ +nr_t nr_pool_next(struct nr_pool *pool); + +/* Initialize the nr_mapping to zero/empty values. */ +void nr_mapping_init(struct nr_mapping *mapping); + +/* Remove the given mapping from its parent map and expiry queue, and call + * mapping->del_cb, if set. */ +void nr_mapping_del(struct nr_mapping *mapping); + +/* Initialize an expiry queue exq. */ +void nr_map_expiry_init(struct nr_map_expiry *exq, int expiry_in_seconds); + +/* Add a new mapping, or restart the expiry timeout for an already listed mapping. */ +void nr_map_expiry_add(struct nr_map_expiry *exq, struct nr_mapping *mapping, time_t now); + +/* Carry out due expiry of mappings. Must be invoked regularly. + * 'now' is the current clock count in seconds and must correspond to the clock + * count passed to nr_map_add(). A monotonous clock counter should be used. */ +int nr_map_expiry_tick(struct nr_map_expiry *exq, time_t now); + +/* Initialize an (already allocated) nr_map, and set the map's number pool. + * Multiple nr_map instances may use the same nr_pool. Set the nr_map's expiry + * queue to exq, so that all added mappings are automatically expired after the + * time configured in exq. exq may be NULL to disable automatic expiry. */ +void nr_map_init(struct nr_map *map, struct nr_pool *pool, + struct nr_map_expiry *exq); + +/* Add a new entry to the map. mapping->orig, mapping->origin and + * mapping->del_cb must be set before calling this function. The remaining + * fields of *mapping will be overwritten. mapping->repl is set to the next + * available mapped number from map->pool. 'now' is the current clock count in + * seconds; if no map->expiry is used, just pass 0 for 'now'. */ +void nr_map_add(struct nr_map *map, struct nr_mapping *mapping, + time_t now); + +/* Return a known mapping from nr_orig and the given origin. If nr_orig is + * unknown, return NULL. */ +struct nr_mapping *nr_map_get(const struct nr_map *map, + void *origin, nr_t nr_orig); + +/* Return a known mapping to nr_repl. If nr_repl is unknown, return NULL. */ +struct nr_mapping *nr_map_get_inv(const struct nr_map *map, nr_t nr_repl); + +/* Remove all mappings from map. */ +void nr_map_clear(struct nr_map *map); + +/* Return 1 if map has no entries, 0 otherwise. */ +int nr_map_empty(const struct nr_map *map); + + +/* config */ + +static const int GTPH_SEQ_MAPPING_EXPIRY_SECS = 30; /* TODO is there a spec for this? */ +static const int GTPH_TEI_MAPPING_EXPIRY_MINUTES = 6 * 60; /* TODO is there a spec for this? */ + +struct gtphub_cfg_addr { + const char *addr_str; + uint16_t port; +}; + +struct gtphub_cfg_bind { + struct gtphub_cfg_addr bind; +}; + +struct gtphub_cfg { + struct gtphub_cfg_bind to_sgsns[GTPH_PORT_N]; + struct gtphub_cfg_bind to_ggsns[GTPH_PORT_N]; + struct gtphub_cfg_addr sgsn_proxy[GTPH_PORT_N]; + struct gtphub_cfg_addr ggsn_proxy[GTPH_PORT_N]; +}; + + +/* state */ + +struct gtphub_peer { + struct llist_head entry; + + struct osmo_sockaddr addr; + struct nr_map tei_map; + struct nr_pool seq_pool; + struct nr_map seq_map; + unsigned int ref_count; /* references from other peers' seq_maps */ + struct gtphub_peer *association[GTPH_PORT_N]; /* One points to "this" */ +}; + +struct gtphub_bind { + struct osmo_fd ofd; + struct nr_pool tei_pool; + + /* list of struct gtphub_peer */ + struct llist_head peers; +}; + +struct gtphub { + struct gtphub_bind to_sgsns[GTPH_PORT_N]; + struct gtphub_bind to_ggsns[GTPH_PORT_N]; + + /* pointers to an entry of to_sgsns[x].peers */ + struct gtphub_peer *sgsn_proxy[GTPH_PORT_N]; + + /* pointers to an entry of to_ggsns[x].peers */ + struct gtphub_peer *ggsn_proxy[GTPH_PORT_N]; + + struct osmo_timer_list gc_timer; + struct nr_map_expiry expire_seq_maps; + struct nr_map_expiry expire_tei_maps; +}; + +struct gtp_packet_desc; + + +/* api */ + +int gtphub_vty_init(void); +int gtphub_cfg_read(struct gtphub_cfg *cfg, const char *config_file); + +/* Initialize and start gtphub: bind to ports, run expiry timers. */ +int gtphub_start(struct gtphub *hub, struct gtphub_cfg *cfg); + +time_t gtphub_now(void); + +/* Remove expired items, empty peers, ... */ +void gtphub_gc(struct gtphub *hub, time_t now); diff --git a/openbsc/include/openbsc/vty.h b/openbsc/include/openbsc/vty.h index 818a20e..bc30e23 100644 --- a/openbsc/include/openbsc/vty.h +++ b/openbsc/include/openbsc/vty.h @@ -36,6 +36,7 @@ enum bsc_vty_node { BSC_NODE, SMPP_NODE, SMPP_ESME_NODE, + GTPHUB_NODE, };

extern int bsc_vty_is_config_node(struct vty *vty, int node); diff --git a/openbsc/src/gprs/Makefile.am b/openbsc/src/gprs/Makefile.am index c8e3696..b2d1774 100644 --- a/openbsc/src/gprs/Makefile.am +++ b/openbsc/src/gprs/Makefile.am @@ -11,6 +11,7 @@ noinst_HEADERS = gprs_sndcp.h bin_PROGRAMS = osmo-gbproxy

if HAVE_LIBGTP +bin_PROGRAMS += osmo-gtphub if HAVE_LIBCARES bin_PROGRAMS += osmo-sgsn endif @@ -33,3 +34,8 @@ osmo_sgsn_LDADD = \ $(top_builddir)/src/libcommon/libcommon.a \ -lgtp $(OSMO_LIBS) $(LIBOSMOABIS_LIBS) $(LIBCARES_LIBS) \ $(LIBCRYPTO_LIBS) -lrt + +osmo_gtphub_SOURCES = gtphub_main.c gtphub.c gtphub_sep.c gtphub_vty.c +osmo_gtphub_LDADD = \ + $(top_builddir)/src/libcommon/libcommon.a \ + -lgtp $(LIBOSMOCORE_LIBS) $(LIBOSMOVTY_LIBS) -lrt diff --git a/openbsc/src/gprs/gtphub.c b/openbsc/src/gprs/gtphub.c new file mode 100644 index 0000000..19246e2 --- /dev/null +++ b/openbsc/src/gprs/gtphub.c @@ -0,0 +1,1794 @@ +/* GTP Hub Implementation */ + +/* (C) 2015 by sysmocom s.f.m.c. GmbH info@sysmocom.de + * All Rights Reserved + * + * Author: Neels Hofmeyr + * + * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify + * it under the terms of the GNU Affero General Public License as published by + * the Free Software Foundation; either version 3 of the License, or + * (at your option) any later version. + * + * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, + * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of + * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the + * GNU Affero General Public License for more details. + * + * You should have received a copy of the GNU Affero General Public License + * along with this program. If not, see http://www.gnu.org/licenses/. + */ + +#include <string.h> +#include <errno.h> +#include <inttypes.h> +#include <time.h> +#include <limits.h> +#include <sys/socket.h> +#include <netinet/in.h> +#include <arpa/inet.h> + +#include <gtp.h> +#include <gtpie.h> + +#include <openbsc/gtphub.h> +#include <openbsc/debug.h> + +#include <osmocom/core/utils.h> +#include <osmocom/core/logging.h> +#include <osmocom/core/socket.h> + +#define GTPHUB_DEBUG 1 + +static const int GTPH_GC_TICK_SECONDS = 1; + +void *osmo_gtphub_ctx; + +#define LOGERR(fmt, args...) \ + LOGP(DGTPHUB, LOGL_ERROR, fmt, ##args) + +#define LOG(fmt, args...) \ + LOGP(DGTPHUB, LOGL_NOTICE, fmt, ##args) + +#define ZERO_STRUCT(struct_pointer) memset(struct_pointer, '\0', sizeof(*(struct_pointer))) + +/* TODO move this to osmocom/core/select.h ? */ +typedef int (*osmo_fd_cb_t)(struct osmo_fd *fd, unsigned int what); + +/* TODO move this to osmocom/core/linuxlist.h ? */ +#define __llist_first(head) (((head)->next == (head)) ? NULL : (head)->next) +#define llist_first(head, type, entry) llist_entry(__llist_first(head), type, entry) + +/* TODO move GTP header stuff to openggsn/gtp/ ? See gtp_decaps*() */ + +enum gtp_rc { + GTP_RC_UNKNOWN = 0, + GTP_RC_TINY = 1, /* no IEs (like ping/pong) */ + GTP_RC_PDU = 2, /* a real packet with IEs */ + + GTP_RC_TOOSHORT = -1, + GTP_RC_UNSUPPORTED_VERSION = -2, + GTP_RC_INVALID_IE = -3, +}; + +struct gtp_packet_desc { + union gtp_packet *data; + int data_len; + int header_len; + int version; + int rc; /* enum gtp_rc */ + unsigned int port_idx; + union gtpie_member *ie[GTPIE_SIZE]; +}; + +/* Validate GTP version 0 data; analogous to validate_gtp1_header(), see there. + */ +void validate_gtp0_header(struct gtp_packet_desc *p) +{ + const struct gtp0_header *pheader = &(p->data->gtp0.h); + p->rc = GTP_RC_UNKNOWN; + p->header_len = 0; + + OSMO_ASSERT(p->data_len >= 1); + OSMO_ASSERT(p->version == 0); + + if (p->data_len < GTP0_HEADER_SIZE) { + LOGERR("GTP0 packet too short: %d\n", p->data_len); + p->rc = GTP_RC_TOOSHORT; + return; + } + + if (p->data_len == GTP0_HEADER_SIZE) { + p->rc = GTP_RC_TINY; + p->header_len = GTP0_HEADER_SIZE; + return; + } + + /* Check packet length field versus length of packet */ + if (p->data_len != (ntoh16(pheader->length) + GTP0_HEADER_SIZE)) { + LOGERR("GTP packet length field (%d + %d) does not match" + " actual length (%d)\n", + GTP0_HEADER_SIZE, (int)ntoh16(pheader->length), + p->data_len); + p->rc = GTP_RC_TOOSHORT; + return; + } + + LOG("GTP v0 TID = %" PRIu64 "\n", pheader->tid); + p->header_len = GTP0_HEADER_SIZE; + p->rc = GTP_RC_PDU; +} + +/* Validate GTP version 1 data, and update p->rc with the result, as well as + * p->header_len in case of a valid header. */ +void validate_gtp1_header(struct gtp_packet_desc *p) +{ + const struct gtp1_header_long *pheader = &(p->data->gtp1l.h); + p->rc = GTP_RC_UNKNOWN; + p->header_len = 0; + + OSMO_ASSERT(p->data_len >= 1); + OSMO_ASSERT(p->version == 1); + + if ((p->data_len < GTP1_HEADER_SIZE_LONG) + && (p->data_len != GTP1_HEADER_SIZE_SHORT)){ + LOGERR("GTP packet too short: %d\n", p->data_len); + p->rc = GTP_RC_TOOSHORT; + return; + } + + LOG("|GTPv1\n"); + LOG("| type = %" PRIu8 " 0x%02" PRIx8 "\n", + pheader->type, pheader->type); + LOG("| length = %" PRIu16 " 0x%04" PRIx16 "\n", + ntoh16(pheader->length), ntoh16(pheader->length)); + LOG("| TEI = %" PRIu32 " 0x%08" PRIx32 "\n", + ntoh32(pheader->tei), ntoh32(pheader->tei)); + LOG("| seq = %" PRIu16 " 0x%04" PRIx16 "\n", + ntoh16(pheader->seq), ntoh16(pheader->seq)); + LOG("| npdu = %" PRIu8 " 0x%02" PRIx8 "\n", + pheader->npdu, pheader->npdu); + LOG("| next = %" PRIu8 " 0x%02" PRIx8 "\n", + pheader->next, pheader->next); + + if (p->data_len <= GTP1_HEADER_SIZE_LONG) { + p->rc = GTP_RC_TINY; + p->header_len = GTP1_HEADER_SIZE_SHORT; + return; + } + + /* Check packet length field versus length of packet */ + if (p->data_len != (ntoh16(pheader->length) + GTP1_HEADER_SIZE_SHORT)) { + LOGERR("GTP packet length field (%d + %d) does not match" + " actual length (%d)\n", + GTP1_HEADER_SIZE_SHORT, (int)ntoh16(pheader->length), + p->data_len); + p->rc = GTP_RC_TOOSHORT; + return; + } + + p->rc = GTP_RC_PDU; + p->header_len = GTP1_HEADER_SIZE_LONG; +} + +/* Examine whether p->data of size p->data_len has a valid GTP header. Set + * p->version, p->rc and p->header_len. On error, p->rc <= 0 (see enum + * gtp_rc). p->data must point at a buffer with p->data_len set. */ +void validate_gtp_header(struct gtp_packet_desc *p) +{ + p->rc = GTP_RC_UNKNOWN; + + /* Need at least 1 byte in order to check version */ + if (p->data_len < 1) { + LOGERR("Discarding packet - too small: %d\n", p->data_len); + p->rc = GTP_RC_TOOSHORT; + return; + } + + p->version = p->data->flags >> 5; + + switch (p->version) { + case 0: + validate_gtp0_header(p); + break; + case 1: + validate_gtp1_header(p); + break; + default: + LOGERR("Unsupported GTP version: %d\n", p->version); + p->rc = GTP_RC_UNSUPPORTED_VERSION; + break; + } +} + + +/* Return the value of the i'th IMSI IEI by copying to *imsi. + * The first IEI is reached by passing i = 0. + * imsi must point at allocated space of (at least) 8 bytes. + * Return 1 on success, or 0 if not found. */ +static int get_ie_imsi(union gtpie_member *ie[], uint8_t *imsi, int i) +{ + return gtpie_gettv0(ie, GTPIE_IMSI, i, imsi, 8) == 0; +} + +/* Analogous to get_ie_imsi(). nsapi must point at a single uint8_t. */ +static int get_ie_nsapi(union gtpie_member *ie[], uint8_t *nsapi, int i) +{ + return gtpie_gettv1(ie, GTPIE_NSAPI, i, nsapi) == 0; +} + +static char imsi_digit_to_char(uint8_t nibble) +{ + nibble &= 0x0f; + if (nibble > 9) + return (nibble == 0x0f) ? '\0' : '?'; + return '0' + nibble; +} + +/* Return a human readable IMSI string, in a static buffer. + * imsi must point at 8 octets of IMSI IE encoded IMSI data. */ +static const char *imsi_to_str(uint8_t *imsi) +{ + static char str[17]; + int i; + + for (i = 0; i < 8; i++) { + str[2*i] = imsi_digit_to_char(imsi[i]); + str[2*i + 1] = imsi_digit_to_char(imsi[i] >> 4); + } + str[16] = '\0'; + return str; +} + +/* Validate header, and index information elements. Write decoded packet + * information to *res. res->data will point at the given data buffer. On + * error, p->rc is set <= 0 (see enum gtp_rc). */ +static void gtp_decode(const uint8_t *data, int data_len, + unsigned int from_port_idx, + struct gtp_packet_desc *res) +{ + ZERO_STRUCT(res); + res->data = (union gtp_packet*)data; + res->data_len = data_len; + res->port_idx = from_port_idx; + + validate_gtp_header(res); + + if (res->rc <= 0) { + LOGERR("INVALID: dropping GTP packet.\n"); + return; + } + + LOG("Valid GTP header (v%d)\n", res->version); + + if (res->rc != GTP_RC_PDU) { + LOG("no IEs in this GTP packet\n"); + return; + } + + if (gtpie_decaps(res->ie, res->version, + (void*)(data + res->header_len), + res->data_len - res->header_len) != 0) { + res->rc = GTP_RC_INVALID_IE; + return; + } + +#if GTPHUB_DEBUG + int i; + + for (i = 0; i < 10; i++) { + uint8_t imsi[8]; + if (!get_ie_imsi(res->ie, imsi, i)) + break; + LOG("| IMSI %s\n", imsi_to_str(imsi)); + } + + for (i = 0; i < 10; i++) { + uint8_t nsapi; + if (!get_ie_nsapi(res->ie, &nsapi, i)) + break; + LOG("| NSAPI %d\n", (int)nsapi); + } + + for (i = 0; i < 10; i++) { + unsigned int addr_len; + struct in_addr addr; + if (gtpie_gettlv(res->ie, GTPIE_GSN_ADDR, i, &addr_len, &addr, + sizeof(addr)) != 0) + break; + LOG("| addr %s\n", inet_ntoa(addr)); + } + + for (i = 0; i < 10; i++) { + uint32_t tei; + if (gtpie_gettv4(res->ie, GTPIE_TEI_DI, i, &tei) != 0) + break; + LOG("| TEI DI (USER) %" PRIu32 " 0x%08" PRIx32 "\n", + tei, tei); + } + + for (i = 0; i < 10; i++) { + uint32_t tei; + if (gtpie_gettv4(res->ie, GTPIE_TEI_C, i, &tei) != 0) + break; + LOG("| TEI (CTRL) %" PRIu32 " 0x%08" PRIx32 "\n", + tei, tei); + } +#endif +} + + +/* general */ + +const char* const gtphub_port_idx_names[GTPH_PORT_N] = { + "CTRL", + "USER", +}; + +time_t gtphub_now(void) +{ + struct timespec now_tp; + OSMO_ASSERT(clock_gettime(CLOCK_MONOTONIC, &now_tp) >= 0); + return now_tp.tv_sec; +} + + +/* nr_map, nr_pool */ + +void nr_pool_init(struct nr_pool *pool) +{ + *pool = (struct nr_pool){}; +} + +nr_t nr_pool_next(struct nr_pool *pool) +{ + pool->last_nr ++; + + OSMO_ASSERT(pool->last_nr > 0); + /* TODO: gracefully handle running out of TEIs. */ + /* TODO: random TEIs. */ + + return pool->last_nr; +} + +void nr_map_init(struct nr_map *map, struct nr_pool *pool, + struct nr_map_expiry *exq) +{ + ZERO_STRUCT(map); + map->pool = pool; + map->expiry = exq; + INIT_LLIST_HEAD(&map->mappings); +} + +void nr_mapping_init(struct nr_mapping *m) +{ + ZERO_STRUCT(m); + INIT_LLIST_HEAD(&m->entry); + INIT_LLIST_HEAD(&m->expiry_entry); +} + +void nr_map_add(struct nr_map *map, struct nr_mapping *mapping, time_t now) +{ + /* Generate a mapped number */ + mapping->repl = nr_pool_next(map->pool); + + /* Add to the tail to always yield a list sorted by expiry, in + * ascending order. */ + llist_add_tail(&mapping->entry, &map->mappings); + if (map->expiry) + nr_map_expiry_add(map->expiry, mapping, now); +} + +void nr_map_clear(struct nr_map *map) +{ + struct nr_mapping *m; + struct nr_mapping *n; + llist_for_each_entry_safe(m, n, &map->mappings, entry) { + nr_mapping_del(m); + } +} + +int nr_map_empty(const struct nr_map *map) +{ + return llist_empty(&map->mappings); +} + +struct nr_mapping *nr_map_get(const struct nr_map *map, + void *origin, nr_t nr_orig) +{ + struct nr_mapping *mapping; + llist_for_each_entry(mapping, &map->mappings, entry) { + if ((mapping->origin == origin) + && (mapping->orig == nr_orig)) + return mapping; + } + /* Not found. */ + return NULL; +} + +struct nr_mapping *nr_map_get_inv(const struct nr_map *map, nr_t nr_repl) +{ + struct nr_mapping *mapping; + llist_for_each_entry(mapping, &map->mappings, entry) { + if (mapping->repl == nr_repl) { + return mapping; + } + } + /* Not found. */ + return NULL; +} + +void nr_mapping_del(struct nr_mapping *mapping) +{ + OSMO_ASSERT(mapping); + llist_del(&mapping->entry); + llist_del(&mapping->expiry_entry); + if (mapping->del_cb) + (mapping->del_cb)(mapping); +} + +void nr_map_expiry_init(struct nr_map_expiry *exq, int expiry_in_seconds) +{ + ZERO_STRUCT(exq); + exq->expiry_in_seconds = expiry_in_seconds; + INIT_LLIST_HEAD(&exq->mappings); +} + +void nr_map_expiry_add(struct nr_map_expiry *exq, struct nr_mapping *mapping, + time_t now) +{ + mapping->expiry = now + exq->expiry_in_seconds; + + /* Add/move to the tail to always sort by expiry, ascending. */ + llist_del(&mapping->expiry_entry); + llist_add_tail(&mapping->expiry_entry, &exq->mappings); +} + +int nr_map_expiry_tick(struct nr_map_expiry *exq, time_t now) +{ + int expired = 0; + struct nr_mapping *m; + struct nr_mapping *n; + llist_for_each_entry_safe(m, n, &exq->mappings, expiry_entry) { + if (m->expiry <= now) { + nr_mapping_del(m); + expired ++; + } + else { + /* The items are added sorted by expiry. So when we hit + * an unexpired entry, only more unexpired ones will + * follow. */ + break; + } + } + return expired; +} + + +/* gtphub */ + +/* Remove a gtphub_peer from its list and free it. */ +static void gtphub_peer_del(struct gtphub_peer *peer); + +/* From the information in the gtp_packet_desc, return the address of a GGSN. + * Return -1 on error. */ +static struct gtphub_peer *gtphub_resolve_ggsn(struct gtphub *hub, + struct gtp_packet_desc *p, + unsigned int port_idx); + +/* (wrapped by unit test) */ +int gtphub_resolve_ggsn_addr(struct gtphub *hub, + struct osmo_sockaddr *result, + struct gtp_packet_desc *p); + +/* comment: see at definition */ +static struct gtphub_peer *gtphub_peer_new(struct gtphub *hub, + struct gtphub_bind bind[], + unsigned int port_idx, + const char *addr_str, + uint16_t port, + const char *other_addr_str, + uint16_t other_port); + +static struct gtphub_peer *gtphub_peer_new_from_sockaddr(struct gtphub *hub, + struct gtphub_bind bind[], + unsigned int port_idx, + const struct osmo_sockaddr *addr, + int port_override); + +static void gtphub_zero(struct gtphub *hub) +{ + ZERO_STRUCT(hub); +} + +static int gtphub_sock_init(struct osmo_fd *ofd, + const struct gtphub_cfg_addr *addr, + osmo_fd_cb_t cb, + void *data, + int ofd_id) +{ + if (!addr->addr_str) { + LOGERR("Cannot bind: empty address.\n"); + return -1; + } + if (!addr->port) { + LOGERR("Cannot bind: zero port not permitted.\n"); + return -1; + } + + ofd->when = BSC_FD_READ; + ofd->cb = cb; + ofd->data = data; + ofd->priv_nr = ofd_id; + + int rc; + rc = osmo_sock_init_ofd(ofd, + AF_UNSPEC, SOCK_DGRAM, IPPROTO_UDP, + addr->addr_str, addr->port, + OSMO_SOCK_F_BIND); + if (rc < 1) { + LOGERR("Cannot bind to %s port %d (rc %d)\n", + addr->addr_str, (int)addr->port, rc); + return -1; + } + + return 0; +} + +static void gtphub_gtp_bind_init(struct gtphub_bind *b) +{ + ZERO_STRUCT(b); + + nr_pool_init(&b->tei_pool); + INIT_LLIST_HEAD(&b->peers); +} + +static int gtphub_gtp_bind_start(struct gtphub_bind *b, + const struct gtphub_cfg_bind *cfg, + osmo_fd_cb_t cb, void *cb_data, + unsigned int ofd_id) +{ + if (gtphub_sock_init(&b->ofd, &cfg->bind, cb, cb_data, ofd_id) != 0) + return -1; + return 0; +} + +/* Recv datagram from from->fd, optionally write sender's address to *from_addr. + * Return the number of bytes read, zero on error. */ +static int gtphub_read(const struct osmo_fd *from, + struct osmo_sockaddr *from_addr, + uint8_t *buf, size_t buf_len) +{ + /* recvfrom requires the available length to be set in *from_addr_len. */ + if (from_addr) + from_addr->l = sizeof(from_addr->a); + + errno = 0; + ssize_t received = recvfrom(from->fd, buf, buf_len, 0, + (struct sockaddr*)&from_addr->a, &from_addr->l); + /* TODO use recvmsg and get a MSG_TRUNC flag to make sure the message + * is not truncated. Then maybe reduce buf's size. */ + + if (received <= 0) { + if (errno != EAGAIN) + LOGERR("error: %s\n", strerror(errno)); + return 0; + } + + if (from_addr) { + LOG("from %s\n", osmo_sockaddr_to_str(from_addr)); + } + + if (received <= 0) { + LOGERR("error: %s\n", strerror(errno)); + return 0; + } + + LOG("Received %d\n%s\n", (int)received, osmo_hexdump(buf, received)); + return received; +} + +inline void gtphub_peer_ref_count_inc(struct gtphub_peer *p) +{ + OSMO_ASSERT(p->ref_count < UINT_MAX); + p->ref_count++; +} + +inline void gtphub_peer_ref_count_dec(struct gtphub_peer *p) +{ + OSMO_ASSERT(p->ref_count > 0); + p->ref_count--; +} + +inline uint16_t get_seq(struct gtp_packet_desc *p) +{ + OSMO_ASSERT(p->version == 1); + return ntoh16(p->data->gtp1l.h.seq); +} + +inline void set_seq(struct gtp_packet_desc *p, uint16_t seq) +{ + OSMO_ASSERT(p->version == 1); + p->data->gtp1l.h.seq = hton16(seq); +} + +inline uint32_t get_tei(struct gtp_packet_desc *p) +{ + OSMO_ASSERT(p->version == 1); + return ntoh32(p->data->gtp1l.h.tei); +} + +inline void set_tei(struct gtp_packet_desc *p, uint32_t tei) +{ + OSMO_ASSERT(p->version == 1); + p->data->gtp1l.h.tei = hton32(tei); +} + +static void gtphub_mapping_del_cb(struct nr_mapping *nrm); + +static struct nr_mapping *gtphub_mapping_new() +{ + struct nr_mapping *nrm; + nrm = talloc_zero(osmo_gtphub_ctx, struct nr_mapping); + OSMO_ASSERT(nrm); + + nr_mapping_init(nrm); + nrm->del_cb = gtphub_mapping_del_cb; + return nrm; +} + +static void gtphub_mapping_del_cb(struct nr_mapping *nrm) +{ + struct gtphub_peer *from = nrm->origin; + OSMO_ASSERT(from); + LOG("expired: %d: nr mapping from %s: %d->%d\n", + (int)nrm->expiry, + osmo_sockaddr_to_str(&from->addr), + (int)nrm->orig, (int)nrm->repl); + + gtphub_peer_ref_count_dec(from); + talloc_free(nrm); +} + +static struct nr_mapping *gtphub_mapping_have(struct nr_map *map, + struct gtphub_peer *from, + uint16_t orig_nr) +{ + struct nr_mapping *nrm; + + nrm = nr_map_get(map, from, orig_nr); + + if (!nrm) { + nrm = gtphub_mapping_new(); + nrm->orig = orig_nr; + nrm->origin = from; + nr_map_add(map, nrm, gtphub_now()); + gtphub_peer_ref_count_inc(from); + LOG("peer %p: MAP %d --> %d\n", from, (int)(nrm->orig), (int)(nrm->repl)); + } + else { + /* restart expiry timeout */ + nr_map_expiry_add(map->expiry, nrm, gtphub_now()); + } + + OSMO_ASSERT(nrm); + return nrm; +} + +static int gtphub_map_seq(struct gtp_packet_desc *p, + struct gtphub_peer *from_peer, struct gtphub_peer *to_peer) +{ + /* Store a mapping in to_peer's map, so when we later receive a GTP + * packet back from to_peer, the seq nr can be unmapped back to its + * origin (from_peer here). */ + struct nr_mapping *nrm; + nrm = gtphub_mapping_have(&to_peer->seq_map, from_peer, get_seq(p)); + + /* Change the GTP packet to yield the new, mapped seq nr */ + set_seq(p, nrm->repl); + + return 0; +} + +static struct gtphub_peer *gtphub_unmap_seq(struct gtp_packet_desc *p, + struct gtphub_peer *responding_peer) +{ + OSMO_ASSERT(p->version == 1); + struct nr_mapping *nrm = nr_map_get_inv(&responding_peer->seq_map, + get_seq(p)); + if (!nrm) + return NULL; + LOG("peer %p: UNMAP %d <-- %d\n", nrm->origin, (int)(nrm->orig), (int)(nrm->repl)); + set_seq(p, nrm->orig); + return nrm->origin; +} + +static void gtphub_check_restart_counter(struct gtphub *hub, + struct gtp_packet_desc *p, + struct gtphub_peer *from) +{ + /* TODO */ + /* If the peer is sending a Recovery IE (7.7.11) with a restart counter + * that doesn't match the peer's previously sent restart counter, clear + * that peer and cancel PDP contexts. */ +} + +static void gtphub_map_restart_counter(struct gtphub *hub, + struct gtp_packet_desc *p, + struct gtphub_peer *from, + struct gtphub_peer *to) +{ + /* TODO */ +} + +/* gtphub_map_ie_teis() and gtphub_unmap_header_tei(): + * + * TEI mapping must happen symmetrically. An SGSN contacts gtphub instead of N + * GGSNs, and a GGSN replies to gtphub for N SGSNs. From either end, TEIs may + * collide: two GGSNs picking the same TEIs, or two SGSNs picking the same + * TEIs. Since the opposite side sees the sender address being gtphub's + * address, TEIs among the SGSNs, and among the GGSNs, must not overlap. If a + * peer sends a TEI already sent before from a peer of the same side, gtphub + * replaces it with a TEI not yet seen from that side and remembers the + * mapping. + * + * Consider two SGSNs A and B contacting two GGSNs C and D thru gtphub. + * + * A: Create PDP Ctx, I have TEI 1. + * ---> gtphub: A has TEI 1, sending 1 for C. + * ---> C: gtphub has TEI 1. + * <--- C: Reponse to TEI 1: I have TEI 11. + * <--- gtphub: ok, telling A: 11. + * A: gtphub's first TEI is 11. (1) + * + * B: Create PDP Ctx, I have TEIs 1. + * ---> gtphub: 1 already taken for C, sending 2 for B. (map) + * ---> C: gtphub also has 2. + * <--- C: Reponse to TEI 2: I have TEI 12. + * <--- gtphub: ok, TEI 2 is actually B with TEI 1. (unmap) + * B: gtphub's first TEI is 12, as far as I can tell. + * + * Now the second GGSN comes into play: + * + * A: Create PDP Ctx, I have TEI 2. + * ---> gtphub: A also has TEI 2, but for D, sending 1. (2) + * ---> D: gtphub has 1. + * <--- D: Reponse to TEI 1: I have TEI 11. + * <--- gtphub: from D, 1 is A. 11 already taken by C, sending 13. (3) + * A: gtphub also has TEI 13. (4) + * + * And some messages routed through: + * + * A: message to TEI 11, see (1). + * ---> gtphub: ok, telling C with TEI 11. + * ---> C: I see, 11 means reply with 1. + * <--- C: Response to TEI 1 + * <--- gtphub: 1 from C is actually for A with TEI 1. + * A: ah, my TEI 1, thanks! + * + * A: message to TEI 13, see (4). + * ---> gtphub: ok, but not 13, D wanted TEI 11 instead, see (3). + * ---> D: I see, 11 means reply with 1. + * <--- D: Response to TEI 1 + * <--- gtphub: 1 from D is actually for A with TEI 2, see (2). + * A: ah, my TEI 2, thanks! + * + * What if a GGSN initiates a request: + * + * <--- D: Request to gtphub TEI 1 + * <--- gtphub: 1 from D is for A with 2, see (2). + * A: my TEI 2 means reply with 13. + * ---> gtphub: 13 was D with 11, see (3). + * ---> D: 11 from gtphub: a reply to my request for TEI 1. + * + * Note that usually, it's the sequence numbers that route a response back to + * the requesting peer. Nevertheless, the TEI mappings must be carried out to + * replace the TEIs in the GTP packet that is relayed. + * + * Also note: the TEI in the GTP header is "reversed" from the TEI in the IEs: + * the TEI in the header is used to send something *to* a peer, while the TEI + * in e.g. a Create PDP Context Request's IE is for routing messages *back* + * later. */ + +static int gtphub_unmap_header_tei(struct gtphub_peer **to_peer_p, + struct gtphub *hub, + struct gtp_packet_desc *p, + struct gtphub_peer *from_peer) +{ + OSMO_ASSERT(p->version == 1); + + struct nr_mapping *nrm; + uint32_t tei; + + *to_peer_p = NULL; + + /* If the header's TEI is zero, no PDP context has been established + * yet. If nonzero, a mapping should actually already exist for this + * TEI, since it must have been announced in a PDP context creation. */ + tei = get_tei(p); + + if (!tei) + return 0; + + /* to_peer has previously announced a TEI, which was stored and + * mapped in from_peer's tei_map. */ + nrm = nr_map_get_inv(&from_peer->tei_map, tei); + if (!nrm) { + LOGERR("Received unknown TEI %" PRIu32 " from %s\n", + tei, osmo_sockaddr_to_str(&from_peer->addr)); + return -1; + } + + struct gtphub_peer *to_peer = nrm->origin; + uint32_t unmapped_tei = nrm->orig; + set_tei(p, unmapped_tei); + + char buf[256]; + LOG("Unmapped TEI coming from %p %s: %d -> %d (to %s)\n", + from_peer, osmo_sockaddr_to_str(&from_peer->addr), tei, + unmapped_tei, osmo_sockaddr_to_strb(&to_peer->addr, buf, sizeof(buf))); + + *to_peer_p = to_peer; + return 0; +} + +/* In a packet coming from from_peer, find TEI IE with type number ie_type. If + * it does not exist yet, create a mapping for the TEI in to_peer's map. A + * message coming from to_peer can then be addressed to the (new) mapped TEI, + * and will trace back to from_peer and the TEI in this p's IE. + * + * Also replace the TEI with a mapped TEI in the GTP packet's data buffer. The + * buffer can then be sent on to to_peer. */ +static int gtphub_map_tei_ie(struct gtp_packet_desc *p, + uint8_t ie_type, int mandatory, + struct gtphub_peer *from_peer, + struct gtphub_peer *to_peer, + unsigned int port_idx) +{ + int ie_idx; + uint32_t tei; + uint32_t mapped_tei; + + OSMO_ASSERT(from_peer); + OSMO_ASSERT(to_peer); + + from_peer = from_peer->association[port_idx]; + to_peer = to_peer->association[port_idx]; + + if (!(from_peer && to_peer)) { + LOGERR("Missing peer in %s plane /" + " missing Create PDP Context Request\n", + gtphub_port_idx_names[port_idx]); + return -1; + } + + ie_idx = gtpie_getie(p->ie, ie_type, 0); + if (ie_idx < 0) { + if (! mandatory) + return 0; + + LOGERR("Create PDP Context Request: Invalid: missing IE %d\n", ie_type); + return -1; + } + tei = ntoh32(p->ie[ie_idx]->tv4.v); + /* When to_peer later sends the mapped tei for this tei, we + * want to obtain this tei and from_peer. */ + struct nr_mapping *nrm; + nrm = gtphub_mapping_have(&to_peer->tei_map, + from_peer, tei); + + mapped_tei = nrm->repl; + p->ie[ie_idx]->tv4.v = hton32(mapped_tei); + + char buf[256]; + LOG("Storing new %s TEI in peer %p %s's map: (from %s, TEI %d) -> TEI %d\n", + gtphub_port_idx_names[port_idx], + to_peer, + osmo_sockaddr_to_str(&to_peer->addr), + osmo_sockaddr_to_strb(&from_peer->addr, buf, sizeof(buf)), + tei, mapped_tei); + + return 0; +} + +/* The responding peer does not know that it is going to be the responding peer + * yet, but it must already be resolved and initialized. The GTP packet is + * coming from requesting_peer.*/ +static int gtphub_handle_create_pdp_req(struct gtphub *hub, + struct gtp_packet_desc *p, + struct gtphub_peer *requesting_peer, + struct gtphub_peer *responding_peer) +{ + /* This is a Create PDP Context Request. Expecting this + * to come from the SGSN side. */ + /* TODO enforce? */ + int rc; + + rc = gtphub_map_tei_ie(p, GTPIE_TEI_DI, 1, + requesting_peer, responding_peer, + GTPH_PORT_USER); + if (rc < 0) + return rc; + + rc = gtphub_map_tei_ie(p, GTPIE_TEI_C, 1, + requesting_peer, responding_peer, + GTPH_PORT_CTRL); + return rc; +} + +/* The GTP packet is coming from responding_peer; "responding peer" in the + * sense of the Create PDP Context messages. requesting_peer will have been + * figured out from sequence number and/or header TEI. */ +static int gtphub_handle_create_pdp_resp(struct gtphub *hub, + struct gtp_packet_desc *p, + struct gtphub_peer *responding_peer, + struct gtphub_peer *requesting_peer) +{ + /* This is a Create PDP Context Response. Expecting this + * to come from the GGSN side. */ + /* TODO enforce? */ + int rc; + + rc = gtphub_map_tei_ie(p, GTPIE_TEI_DI, 0, + responding_peer, requesting_peer, + GTPH_PORT_USER); + if (rc < 0) + return rc; + + rc = gtphub_map_tei_ie(p, GTPIE_TEI_C, 0, + responding_peer, requesting_peer, + GTPH_PORT_CTRL); + return rc; +} + +static int gtphub_map_ie_teis(struct gtphub *hub, + struct gtp_packet_desc *p, + struct gtphub_peer *from_peer, + struct gtphub_peer *to_peer) +{ + OSMO_ASSERT(p->version == 1); + struct gtp1_header_long *h = &p->data->gtp1l.h; + uint8_t type = ntoh8(h->type); + + switch (type) { + case GTP_CREATE_PDP_REQ: + gtphub_handle_create_pdp_req(hub, p, from_peer, to_peer); + break; + + case GTP_CREATE_PDP_RSP: + gtphub_handle_create_pdp_resp(hub, p, from_peer, to_peer); + break; + + default: + break; + } + return 0; +} + +static void gtphub_replace_addresses(struct gtphub *hub, + struct gtp_packet_desc *p, + struct gtphub_peer *from, + struct gtphub_bind *from_bind, + struct gtphub_peer *to, + struct gtphub_bind *to_bind) +{ + /* TODO */ +} + +static int gtphub_write(struct osmo_fd *to, + struct osmo_sockaddr *to_addr, + uint8_t *buf, size_t buf_len) +{ + errno = 0; + ssize_t sent = sendto(to->fd, buf, buf_len, 0, + (struct sockaddr*)&to_addr->a, to_addr->l); + + if (to_addr) { + LOG("to %s\n", osmo_sockaddr_to_str(to_addr)); + } + + if (sent == -1) { + LOGERR("error: %s\n", strerror(errno)); + return -EINVAL; + } + + if (sent != buf_len) + LOGERR("sent(%d) != data_len(%d)\n", (int)sent, (int)buf_len); + else + LOG("Sent %d\n%s\n", (int)sent, osmo_hexdump(buf, sent)); + + return 0; +} + +int gtphub_from_ggsns_handle_buf(struct gtphub *hub, + unsigned int port_idx, + const struct osmo_sockaddr *from_addr, + uint8_t *buf, + size_t received, + struct osmo_fd **to_ofd, + struct osmo_sockaddr **to_addr); + +static struct gtphub_peer *gtphub_peer_find(const struct gtphub_bind *bind, + const struct osmo_sockaddr *addr); + +static int from_ggsns_read_cb(struct osmo_fd *from_ggsns_ofd, unsigned int what) +{ + unsigned int port_idx = from_ggsns_ofd->priv_nr; + OSMO_ASSERT(port_idx < GTPH_PORT_N); + LOG("\n\n=== reading from GGSN (%s)\n", gtphub_port_idx_names[port_idx]); + if (!(what & BSC_FD_READ)) + return 0; + + struct gtphub *hub = from_ggsns_ofd->data; + + static uint8_t buf[4096]; + struct osmo_sockaddr from_addr; + struct osmo_sockaddr *to_addr; + struct osmo_fd *to_ofd; + size_t len; + + len = gtphub_read(from_ggsns_ofd, &from_addr, buf, sizeof(buf)); + if (len < 1) + return 0; + + len = gtphub_from_ggsns_handle_buf(hub, port_idx, &from_addr, buf, len, + &to_ofd, &to_addr); + if (len < 1) + return 0; + + return gtphub_write(to_ofd, to_addr, buf, len); +} + +static int gtphub_unmap(struct gtphub *hub, + struct gtp_packet_desc *p, + struct gtphub_peer *from, + struct gtphub_peer *to_proxy, + struct gtphub_peer **final_unmapped, + struct gtphub_peer **unmapped_from_seq, + struct gtphub_peer **unmapped_from_tei) +{ + /* Always (try to) unmap sequence and TEI numbers, which need to be + * replaced in the packet. Either way, give precedence to the proxy, if + * configured. */ + + struct gtphub_peer *from_seq = NULL; + struct gtphub_peer *from_tei = NULL; + struct gtphub_peer *unmapped = NULL; + + if (unmapped_from_seq) + *unmapped_from_seq = from_seq; + if (unmapped_from_tei) + *unmapped_from_tei = from_tei; + if (final_unmapped) + *final_unmapped = unmapped; + + from_seq = gtphub_unmap_seq(p, from); + + if (gtphub_unmap_header_tei(&from_tei, hub, p, from) < 0) + return -1; + + if (from_seq && from_tei && (from_seq != from_tei)) { + char b0[256]; + char b1[256]; + LOGERR("Seq unmap and TEI unmap yield two different peers. Using seq unmap." + "(from %s %s: seq %d yields %s, tei %u yields %s)\n", + gtphub_port_idx_names[p->port_idx], + osmo_sockaddr_to_str(&from->addr), + (int)get_seq(p), + osmo_sockaddr_to_strb(&from_seq->addr, b0, sizeof(b0)), + (int)get_tei(p), + osmo_sockaddr_to_strb(&from_tei->addr, b1, sizeof(b1)) + ); + } + unmapped = (from_seq? from_seq : from_tei); + + if (unmapped && to_proxy && (unmapped != to_proxy)) { + char buf[256]; + LOGERR("Unmap yields a different peer than the configured proxy. Using proxy." + " unmapped: %s proxy: %s\n", + osmo_sockaddr_to_str(&unmapped->addr), + osmo_sockaddr_to_strb(&to_proxy->addr, buf, sizeof(buf)) + ); + } + unmapped = (to_proxy? to_proxy : unmapped); + + if (!unmapped) { + /* Return no error, but returned pointers are all NULL. */ + return 0; + } + + LOG("from seq %p; from tei %p; unmapped => %p\n", + from_seq, from_tei, unmapped); + + if (unmapped_from_seq) + *unmapped_from_seq = from_seq; + if (unmapped_from_tei) + *unmapped_from_tei = from_tei; + if (final_unmapped) + *final_unmapped = unmapped; + return 0; +} + +/* Parse buffer as GTP packet, replace elements in-place and return the ofd and + * address to forward to. Return the number of bytes to forward, 0 or less on + * failure. Return the fd and address to forward to in to_ofd and to_addr. */ +int gtphub_from_ggsns_handle_buf(struct gtphub *hub, + unsigned int port_idx, + const struct osmo_sockaddr *from_addr, + uint8_t *buf, + size_t received, + struct osmo_fd **to_ofd, + struct osmo_sockaddr **to_addr) +{ + LOG("<- rx from GGSN %s\n", osmo_sockaddr_to_str(from_addr)); + + static struct gtp_packet_desc p; + gtp_decode(buf, received, port_idx, &p); + + if (p.rc <= 0) + return -1; + + /* If a GGSN proxy is configured, check that it's indeed that proxy + * talking to us. */ + struct gtphub_peer *ggsn = hub->ggsn_proxy[port_idx]; + if (ggsn && (osmo_sockaddr_cmp(&ggsn->addr, from_addr) != 0)) { + char buf[256]; + LOGERR("Rejecting: GGSN proxy configured, but GTP packet" + " received on GGSN bind is from another sender:" + " proxy: %s sender: %s\n", + osmo_sockaddr_to_str(&ggsn->addr), + osmo_sockaddr_to_strb(from_addr, buf, sizeof(buf))); + return -1; + } + + if (!ggsn) { + /* If any PDP context has been created, we already have an + * entry for this GGSN. If we don't have an entry, the GGSN has + * nothing to tell us about. */ + ggsn = gtphub_peer_find(&hub->to_ggsns[port_idx], from_addr); + LOG("Found peer %p for %s\n", ggsn, osmo_sockaddr_to_str(from_addr)); + } + + if (!ggsn) { + LOGERR("no ggsn\n"); + return -1; + } + + struct gtphub_peer *sgsn_from_seq; + struct gtphub_peer *sgsn; + if (gtphub_unmap(hub, &p, ggsn, + hub->sgsn_proxy[port_idx], + &sgsn, &sgsn_from_seq, NULL) + != 0) { + return -1; + } + + if (!sgsn) { + LOGERR("No SGSN to send to. Dropping packet.\n"); + return -1; + } + + gtphub_check_restart_counter(hub, &p, ggsn); + gtphub_map_restart_counter(hub, &p, ggsn, sgsn); + gtphub_replace_addresses(hub, &p, + ggsn, &hub->to_ggsns[port_idx], + sgsn, &hub->to_sgsns[port_idx]); + + /* If the GGSN is replying to an SGSN request, the sequence nr has + * already been unmapped above (sgsn_from_seq != NULL), and we need not + * create a new mapping. */ + if (!sgsn_from_seq) + gtphub_map_seq(&p, ggsn, sgsn); + + /* If IEs announce new TEIs, map those. */ + if (gtphub_map_ie_teis(hub, &p, ggsn, sgsn) < 0) { + LOGERR("Dropping invalid packet\n"); + return -1; + } + + *to_ofd = &hub->to_sgsns[port_idx].ofd; + *to_addr = &sgsn->addr; + + return received; +} + +int gtphub_from_sgsns_handle_buf(struct gtphub *hub, + unsigned int port_idx, + const struct osmo_sockaddr *from_addr, + uint8_t *buf, + size_t received, + struct osmo_fd **to_ofd, + struct osmo_sockaddr **to_addr); + +static int from_sgsns_read_cb(struct osmo_fd *from_sgsns_ofd, unsigned int what) +{ + unsigned int port_idx = from_sgsns_ofd->priv_nr; + OSMO_ASSERT(port_idx < GTPH_PORT_N); + LOG("\n\n=== reading from SGSN (%s)\n", gtphub_port_idx_names[port_idx]); + + if (!(what & BSC_FD_READ)) + return 0; + + struct gtphub *hub = from_sgsns_ofd->data; + + static uint8_t buf[4096]; + struct osmo_sockaddr from_addr; + struct osmo_sockaddr *to_addr; + struct osmo_fd *to_ofd; + size_t len; + + len = gtphub_read(from_sgsns_ofd, &from_addr, buf, sizeof(buf)); + if (len < 1) + return 0; + + len = gtphub_from_sgsns_handle_buf(hub, port_idx, &from_addr, buf, len, + &to_ofd, &to_addr); + if (len < 1) + return 0; + + return gtphub_write(to_ofd, to_addr, buf, len); +} + +/* Parse buffer as GTP packet, replace elements in-place and return the ofd and + * address to forward to. Return the number of bytes to forward, 0 or less on + * failure. Return the fd and address to forward to in to_ofd and to_addr. */ +int gtphub_from_sgsns_handle_buf(struct gtphub *hub, + unsigned int port_idx, + const struct osmo_sockaddr *from_addr, + uint8_t *buf, + size_t received, + struct osmo_fd **to_ofd, + struct osmo_sockaddr **to_addr) +{ + LOG("-> rx from SGSN %s\n", osmo_sockaddr_to_str(from_addr)); + + static struct gtp_packet_desc p; + gtp_decode(buf, received, port_idx, &p); + + if (p.rc <= 0) + return -1; + + /* If an SGSN proxy is configured, check that it's indeed that proxy + * talking to us. */ + struct gtphub_peer *sgsn = hub->sgsn_proxy[port_idx]; + if (sgsn && (osmo_sockaddr_cmp(&sgsn->addr, from_addr) != 0)) { + char buf[256]; + LOGERR("Rejecting: SGSN proxy configured, but GTP packet" + " received on SGSN bind is from another sender: " + "proxy: %s sender: %s\n", + osmo_sockaddr_to_str(from_addr), + osmo_sockaddr_to_strb(&sgsn->addr, buf, sizeof(buf))); + return -1; + } + + if (!sgsn) { + /* TODO this is a worthless hack to test things. Instead: + sgsn = gtphub_sgsn_get(hub, ...); */ + sgsn = llist_first(&hub->to_sgsns[port_idx].peers, + struct gtphub_peer, entry); + if (!sgsn) { + sgsn = gtphub_peer_new_from_sockaddr(hub, + hub->to_sgsns, + port_idx, + from_addr, + -1); + if (!sgsn) { + LOG("Packet dropped by preliminary debug code.\n"); + return -1; + } + LOG("Created peer %p\n", sgsn); + } + + if (osmo_sockaddr_cmp(&sgsn->addr, from_addr) != 0) { + char buf[256]; + LOG("SGSN changed its address from %s to %s\n", + osmo_sockaddr_to_str(&sgsn->addr), + osmo_sockaddr_to_strb(from_addr, buf, sizeof(buf))); + memcpy(&sgsn->addr, from_addr, sizeof(sgsn->addr)); + } + LOG("Peer %p = %s\n", sgsn, osmo_sockaddr_to_str(&sgsn->addr)); + } + + struct gtphub_peer *ggsn_from_seq; + struct gtphub_peer *ggsn; + if (gtphub_unmap(hub, &p, sgsn, + hub->ggsn_proxy[port_idx], + &ggsn, &ggsn_from_seq, NULL) + != 0) { + return -1; + } + + /* See what our GGSN guess would be from the packet data per se. */ + /* TODO maybe not do this always? */ + struct gtphub_peer *ggsn_from_packet; + ggsn_from_packet = gtphub_resolve_ggsn(hub, &p, port_idx); + + if (ggsn_from_packet && ggsn + && (ggsn_from_packet != ggsn)) { + char buf[256]; + LOGERR("GGSN implied from packet does not match unmapped" + " GGSN, using unmapped GGSN:" + " from packet: %s unmapped: %s\n", + osmo_sockaddr_to_str(&ggsn_from_packet->addr), + osmo_sockaddr_to_strb(&ggsn_from_packet->addr, + buf, sizeof(buf))); + /* TODO return -1; ? */ + } + + if (!ggsn) + ggsn = ggsn_from_packet; + + if (!ggsn) { + LOGERR("No GGSN to send to. Dropping packet.\n"); + return -1; + } + + gtphub_check_restart_counter(hub, &p, sgsn); + gtphub_map_restart_counter(hub, &p, sgsn, ggsn); + gtphub_replace_addresses(hub, &p, + sgsn, &hub->to_sgsns[port_idx], + ggsn, &hub->to_ggsns[port_idx]); + + /* If the SGSN is replying to a GGSN request, the sequence nr has + * already been unmapped above (unmap_ggsn != NULL), and we need not + * create a new outgoing sequence map. */ + if (!ggsn_from_seq) + gtphub_map_seq(&p, sgsn, ggsn); + + /* If IEs announce new TEIs, map those. */ + if (gtphub_map_ie_teis(hub, &p, sgsn, ggsn) < 0) { + LOGERR("Dropping invalid packet\n"); + return -1; + } + + *to_ofd = &hub->to_ggsns[port_idx].ofd; + *to_addr = &ggsn->addr; + + return received; +} + +static void gtphub_gc_bind(struct gtphub *hub, struct gtphub_bind *b) +{ + struct gtphub_peer *p, *n; + llist_for_each_entry_safe(p, n, &b->peers, entry) { + + if ((!p->ref_count) + && nr_map_empty(&p->seq_map)) { + + LOG("expired: peer %s\n", + osmo_sockaddr_to_str(&p->addr)); + gtphub_peer_del(p); + } + } +} + +void gtphub_gc(struct gtphub *hub, time_t now) +{ + int expired; + expired = nr_map_expiry_tick(&hub->expire_seq_maps, now); + expired += nr_map_expiry_tick(&hub->expire_tei_maps, now); + + /* ... */ + + if (expired) { + int i; + for (i = 0; i < GTPH_PORT_N; i++) { + gtphub_gc_bind(hub, &hub->to_sgsns[i]); + gtphub_gc_bind(hub, &hub->to_ggsns[i]); + } + } +} + +static void gtphub_gc_cb(void *data) +{ + struct gtphub *hub = data; + gtphub_gc(hub, gtphub_now()); + osmo_timer_schedule(&hub->gc_timer, GTPH_GC_TICK_SECONDS, 0); +} + +static void gtphub_gc_start(struct gtphub *hub) +{ + hub->gc_timer.cb = gtphub_gc_cb; + hub->gc_timer.data = hub; + + osmo_timer_schedule(&hub->gc_timer, GTPH_GC_TICK_SECONDS, 0); +} + +/* called by unit tests */ +void gtphub_init(struct gtphub *hub) +{ + gtphub_zero(hub); + + nr_map_expiry_init(&hub->expire_seq_maps, GTPH_SEQ_MAPPING_EXPIRY_SECS); + nr_map_expiry_init(&hub->expire_tei_maps, GTPH_TEI_MAPPING_EXPIRY_MINUTES * 60); + + int port_idx; + for (port_idx = 0; port_idx < GTPH_PORT_N; port_idx++) { + gtphub_gtp_bind_init(&hub->to_ggsns[port_idx]); + gtphub_gtp_bind_init(&hub->to_sgsns[port_idx]); + } +} + +int gtphub_start(struct gtphub *hub, struct gtphub_cfg *cfg) +{ + int rc; + + gtphub_init(hub); + + int port_idx; + for (port_idx = 0; port_idx < GTPH_PORT_N; port_idx++) { + rc = gtphub_gtp_bind_start(&hub->to_ggsns[port_idx], + &cfg->to_ggsns[port_idx], + from_ggsns_read_cb, hub, port_idx); + if (rc) { + LOGERR("Failed to bind for GGSNs (%s)\n", + gtphub_port_idx_names[port_idx]); + return rc; + } + + rc = gtphub_gtp_bind_start(&hub->to_sgsns[port_idx], + &cfg->to_sgsns[port_idx], + from_sgsns_read_cb, hub, port_idx); + if (rc) { + LOGERR("Failed to bind for SGSNs (%s)\n", + gtphub_port_idx_names[port_idx]); + return rc; + } + } + + /* SGSN proxy. Trigger only on the control port address. */ + if (cfg->sgsn_proxy[GTPH_PORT_CTRL].addr_str) { + struct gtphub_cfg_addr *addr_c = &cfg->sgsn_proxy[GTPH_PORT_CTRL]; + struct gtphub_cfg_addr *addr_u = &cfg->sgsn_proxy[GTPH_PORT_USER]; + + struct gtphub_peer *sgsn_c; + struct gtphub_peer *sgsn_u; + sgsn_c = gtphub_peer_new(hub, hub->to_sgsns, GTPH_PORT_CTRL, + addr_c->addr_str, addr_c->port, + addr_u->addr_str, addr_u->port); + sgsn_u = sgsn_c->association[GTPH_PORT_USER]; + + hub->sgsn_proxy[GTPH_PORT_CTRL] = sgsn_c; + hub->sgsn_proxy[GTPH_PORT_USER] = sgsn_u; + + /* This is *the* proxy SGSN. Make sure it is never expired. */ + gtphub_peer_ref_count_inc(sgsn_c); + gtphub_peer_ref_count_inc(sgsn_u); + + LOG("Using SGSN %s proxy %s port %d\n", + gtphub_port_idx_names[GTPH_PORT_CTRL], + addr_c->addr_str, + (int)addr_c->port); + LOG("Using SGSN %s proxy %s port %d\n", + gtphub_port_idx_names[GTPH_PORT_USER], + addr_u->addr_str, + (int)addr_u->port); + } + + /* GGSN proxy. Trigger only on the control port address. */ + if (cfg->ggsn_proxy[GTPH_PORT_CTRL].addr_str) { + struct gtphub_cfg_addr *addr_c = &cfg->ggsn_proxy[GTPH_PORT_CTRL]; + struct gtphub_cfg_addr *addr_u = &cfg->ggsn_proxy[GTPH_PORT_USER]; + + struct gtphub_peer *ggsn_c; + struct gtphub_peer *ggsn_u; + ggsn_c = gtphub_peer_new(hub, hub->to_ggsns, GTPH_PORT_CTRL, + addr_c->addr_str, addr_c->port, + addr_u->addr_str, addr_u->port); + ggsn_u = ggsn_c->association[GTPH_PORT_USER]; + + hub->ggsn_proxy[GTPH_PORT_CTRL] = ggsn_c; + hub->ggsn_proxy[GTPH_PORT_USER] = ggsn_u; + + /* This is *the* proxy GGSN. Make sure it is never expired. */ + gtphub_peer_ref_count_inc(ggsn_c); + gtphub_peer_ref_count_inc(ggsn_u); + + LOG("Using GGSN %s proxy %s port %d\n", + gtphub_port_idx_names[GTPH_PORT_CTRL], + addr_c->addr_str, + (int)addr_c->port); + LOG("Using GGSN %s proxy %s port %d\n", + gtphub_port_idx_names[GTPH_PORT_USER], + addr_u->addr_str, + (int)addr_u->port); + } + + gtphub_gc_start(hub); + return 0; +} + +static struct gtphub_peer *_gtphub_peer_new(struct gtphub *hub, + struct gtphub_bind bind[], + unsigned int port_idx, + const char *addr_str, + uint16_t port) +{ + struct gtphub_peer *n = talloc_zero(osmo_gtphub_ctx, struct gtphub_peer); + + nr_map_init(&n->tei_map, &bind[port_idx].tei_pool, &hub->expire_tei_maps); + + nr_pool_init(&n->seq_pool); + nr_map_init(&n->seq_map, &n->seq_pool, &hub->expire_seq_maps); + + /* TODO use something random to pick the initial sequence nr. + 0x6d31 produces the ASCII character sequence 'm1', currently used in + gtphub_nc_test.sh. */ + n->seq_pool.last_nr = 0x6d31 - 1; + + llist_add(&n->entry, &bind[port_idx].peers); + + if (!port) { + port = (port_idx == GTPH_PORT_USER)? GTP1U_PORT : GTP1C_PORT; + } + + LOG("New peer: %s %s %d\n", gtphub_port_idx_names[port_idx], addr_str, + (int)port); + + if (osmo_sockaddr_init_udp(&n->addr, addr_str, port) != 0) { + LOGERR("Cannot resolve '%s port %d'\n", + addr_str, (int)port); + talloc_free(n); + return NULL; + } + + return n; +} + +/* Create two new gtphub_peer instances added to bind[CTRL]->peers and + * bind[USER]->peers. + * Initialize: + * - point association[port_idx]es to the respective instances, + * - resolve the provided addresses, + * - set default port numbers for the respective planes, if a given port is 0. + * addr_str and port define the peer for the GTP plane indicated by port_idx. + * other_addr_str and other_port are used to initialize the peer on the + * respective other plane (if port_idx is GTPH_PORT_CTRL, other_addr_str and + * other_port are for the User plane). other_addr_str may be NULL, in which + * case addr_str is used for both planes. One or both ports may be 0, in which + * case the default port for that plane is used. Return a pointer to the new + * instance in the <port_idx> plane, or NULL on error. */ +static struct gtphub_peer *gtphub_peer_new(struct gtphub *hub, + struct gtphub_bind bind[], + unsigned int port_idx, + const char *addr_str, + uint16_t port, + const char *other_addr_str, + uint16_t other_port) +{ + if (!other_addr_str) + other_addr_str = addr_str; + + const char *addr_str_c; + const char *addr_str_u; + uint16_t port_c; + uint16_t port_u; + if (port_idx == GTPH_PORT_CTRL) { + addr_str_c = addr_str; + addr_str_u = other_addr_str; + port_c = port; + port_u = other_port; + } + else { + OSMO_ASSERT(port_idx == GTPH_PORT_USER); + addr_str_u = addr_str; + addr_str_c = other_addr_str; + port_u = port; + port_c = other_port; + } + + struct gtphub_peer *c = _gtphub_peer_new(hub, bind, GTPH_PORT_CTRL, + addr_str_c, port_c); + struct gtphub_peer *u = _gtphub_peer_new(hub, bind, GTPH_PORT_USER, + addr_str_u, port_u); + + c->association[GTPH_PORT_CTRL] = u->association[GTPH_PORT_CTRL] = c; + c->association[GTPH_PORT_USER] = u->association[GTPH_PORT_USER] = u; + + return c->association[port_idx]; +} + +/* port_override: -1: use port from addr; 0: use plane's default port; >0: use + * this number as port. */ +static struct gtphub_peer *gtphub_peer_new_from_sockaddr(struct gtphub *hub, + struct gtphub_bind bind[], + unsigned int port_idx, + const struct osmo_sockaddr *addr, + int port_override) +{ + char addr_str[256]; + char port_str[6]; + + if (osmo_sockaddr_to_strs(addr_str, sizeof(addr_str), + port_str, sizeof(port_str), + addr, + (NI_NUMERICHOST | NI_NUMERICSERV)) + != 0) { + return NULL; + } + + uint16_t port = port_override < 0? atoi(port_str) : port_override; + + return gtphub_peer_new(hub, bind, port_idx, addr_str, port, NULL, 0); +} + +static void gtphub_peer_del(struct gtphub_peer *peer) +{ + nr_map_clear(&peer->seq_map); + llist_del(&peer->entry); + talloc_free(peer); +} + +static struct gtphub_peer *gtphub_peer_find(const struct gtphub_bind *bind, + const struct osmo_sockaddr *addr) +{ + struct gtphub_peer *peer; + llist_for_each_entry(peer, &bind->peers, entry) { + if (osmo_sockaddr_cmp(addr, &peer->addr) == 0) + return peer; + } + return NULL; +} + +static struct gtphub_peer *gtphub_have_ggsn(struct gtphub *hub, + struct osmo_sockaddr *addr, + unsigned int port_idx) +{ + struct gtphub_peer *peer; + peer = gtphub_peer_find(&hub->to_ggsns[port_idx], addr); + if (peer) + return peer; + + /* Not found, create one. */ + peer = gtphub_peer_new_from_sockaddr(hub, hub->to_ggsns, port_idx, addr, -1); + return peer; +} + +static struct gtphub_peer *gtphub_resolve_ggsn(struct gtphub *hub, + struct gtp_packet_desc *p, + unsigned int port_idx) +{ + int rc; + + struct osmo_sockaddr addr; + + rc = gtphub_resolve_ggsn_addr(hub, &addr, p); + if (rc < 0) + return NULL; + + return gtphub_have_ggsn(hub, &addr, port_idx); +} + + +/* TODO move to osmocom/core/socket.c ? */ +/* The caller is required to call freeaddrinfo(*result), iff zero is returned. */ +/* use this in osmo_sock_init() to remove dup. */ +static int _osmo_getaddrinfo(struct addrinfo **result, + uint16_t family, uint16_t type, uint8_t proto, + const char *host, uint16_t port) +{ + struct addrinfo hints; + char portbuf[16]; + + sprintf(portbuf, "%u", port); + memset(&hints, '\0', sizeof(struct addrinfo)); + hints.ai_family = family; + if (type == SOCK_RAW) { + /* Workaround for glibc, that returns EAI_SERVICE (-8) if + * SOCK_RAW and IPPROTO_GRE is used. + */ + hints.ai_socktype = SOCK_DGRAM; + hints.ai_protocol = IPPROTO_UDP; + } else { + hints.ai_socktype = type; + hints.ai_protocol = proto; + } + + return getaddrinfo(host, portbuf, &hints, result); +} + +/* TODO move to osmocom/core/socket.c ? */ +int osmo_sockaddr_init(struct osmo_sockaddr *addr, + uint16_t family, uint16_t type, uint8_t proto, + const char *host, uint16_t port) +{ + struct addrinfo *res; + int rc; + rc = _osmo_getaddrinfo(&res, family, type, proto, host, port); + + if (rc != 0) { + LOGERR("getaddrinfo returned error %d\n", (int)rc); + return -EINVAL; + } + + OSMO_ASSERT(res->ai_addrlen <= sizeof(addr->a)); + memcpy(&addr->a, res->ai_addr, res->ai_addrlen); + addr->l = res->ai_addrlen; + freeaddrinfo(res); + + return 0; +} + +int osmo_sockaddr_to_strs(char *addr_str, size_t addr_str_len, + char *port_str, size_t port_str_len, + const struct osmo_sockaddr *addr, + int flags) +{ + int rc; + + if ((addr->l < 1) || (addr->l > sizeof(addr->a))) { + LOGP(DGTPHUB, LOGL_ERROR, "Invalid address size: %d\n", addr->l); + return -1; + } + + if (addr->l > sizeof(addr->a)) { + LOGP(DGTPHUB, LOGL_ERROR, "Invalid address: too long: %d\n", addr->l); + return -1; + } + + rc = getnameinfo((struct sockaddr*)&addr->a, addr->l, + addr_str, addr_str_len, + port_str, port_str_len, + flags); + + if (rc) + LOGP(DGTPHUB, LOGL_ERROR, "Invalid address: %s: %s\n", gai_strerror(rc), + osmo_hexdump((uint8_t*)&addr->a, addr->l)); + + return rc; +} + +const char *osmo_sockaddr_to_strb(const struct osmo_sockaddr *addr, + char *buf, size_t buf_len) +{ + const int portbuf_len = 6; + OSMO_ASSERT(buf_len > portbuf_len); + char *portbuf = buf + buf_len - portbuf_len; + buf_len -= portbuf_len; + if (osmo_sockaddr_to_strs(buf, buf_len, + portbuf, portbuf_len, + addr, + NI_NUMERICHOST | NI_NUMERICSERV)) + return NULL; + + char *pos = buf + strnlen(buf, buf_len-1); + size_t len = buf_len - (pos - buf); + + snprintf(pos, len, " port %s", portbuf); + buf[buf_len-1] = '\0'; + + return buf; +} + +const char *osmo_sockaddr_to_str(const struct osmo_sockaddr *addr) +{ + static char buf[256]; + const char *result = osmo_sockaddr_to_strb(addr, buf, sizeof(buf)); + if (! result) + return "(invalid)"; + return result; +} + +int osmo_sockaddr_cmp(const struct osmo_sockaddr *a, const struct osmo_sockaddr *b) +{ + if (a->l != b->l) { + /* Lengths are not the same, but determine the order. Will + * anyone ever sort a list by osmo_sockaddr though...? */ + int cmp = memcmp(&a->a, &b->a, (a->l < b->l)? a->l : b->l); + if (cmp == 0) { + if (a->l < b->l) + return -1; + else + return 1; + } + return cmp; + } + return memcmp(&a->a, &b->a, a->l); +} + +void osmo_sockaddr_copy(struct osmo_sockaddr *dst, const struct osmo_sockaddr *src) +{ + OSMO_ASSERT(src->l <= sizeof(dst->a)); + memcpy(&dst->a, &src->a, src->l); + dst->l = src->l; +} diff --git a/openbsc/src/gprs/gtphub_main.c b/openbsc/src/gprs/gtphub_main.c new file mode 100644 index 0000000..84c7969 --- /dev/null +++ b/openbsc/src/gprs/gtphub_main.c @@ -0,0 +1,283 @@ +/* GTP Hub main program */ + +/* (C) 2015 by sysmocom s.f.m.c. GmbH info@sysmocom.de + * All Rights Reserved + * + * Author: Neels Hofmeyr + * + * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify + * it under the terms of the GNU Affero General Public License as published by + * the Free Software Foundation; either version 3 of the License, or + * (at your option) any later version. + * + * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, + * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of + * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the + * GNU Affero General Public License for more details. + * + * You should have received a copy of the GNU Affero General Public License + * along with this program. If not, see http://www.gnu.org/licenses/. + */ + +#include <unistd.h> +#include <signal.h> +#include <string.h> +#include <errno.h> + +#define _GNU_SOURCE +#include <getopt.h> + +#include <osmocom/core/signal.h> +#include <osmocom/core/application.h> +#include <osmocom/core/logging.h> +#include <osmocom/core/utils.h> +#include <osmocom/core/rate_ctr.h> + +#include <osmocom/vty/logging.h> +#include <osmocom/vty/telnet_interface.h> + +#include <openbsc/debug.h> +#include <openbsc/gtphub.h> +#include <openbsc/vty.h> + +#include "../../bscconfig.h" + +#define LOGERR(fmt, args...) \ + LOGP(DGTPHUB, LOGL_ERROR, fmt, ##args) + +#define LOG(fmt, args...) \ + LOGP(DGTPHUB, LOGL_NOTICE, fmt, ##args) + +#ifndef OSMO_VTY_PORT_GTPHUB +/* should come from libosmocore */ +#define OSMO_VTY_PORT_GTPHUB 4253 +#endif + +extern void *osmo_gtphub_ctx; + + +const char *gtphub_copyright = + "Copyright (C) 2015 sysmocom s.f.m.c GmbH info@sysmocom.de\r\n" + "License AGPLv3+: GNU AGPL version 2 or later http://gnu.org/licenses/agpl-3.0.html\r\n" + "This is free software: you are free to change and redistribute it.\r\n" + "There is NO WARRANTY, to the extent permitted by law.\r\n"; + +static struct log_info_cat gtphub_categories[] = { + [DGTPHUB] = { + .name = "DGTPHUB", + .description = "GTP Hub", + .color = "\033[1;33m", + .enabled = 1, .loglevel = LOGL_NOTICE, + }, +}; + +int gtphub_log_filter_fn(const struct log_context *ctx, + struct log_target *tar) +{ + return 0; +} + +static const struct log_info gtphub_log_info = { + .filter_fn = gtphub_log_filter_fn, + .cat = gtphub_categories, + .num_cat = ARRAY_SIZE(gtphub_categories), +}; + +void log_cfg(struct gtphub_cfg *cfg) +{ + struct gtphub_cfg_addr *a; + a = &cfg->to_sgsns[GTPH_PORT_CTRL].bind; + LOG("to-SGSNs bind, Control: %s port %d\n", + a->addr_str, a->port); + a = &cfg->to_sgsns[GTPH_PORT_USER].bind; + LOG("to-SGSNs bind, User: %s port %d\n", + a->addr_str, a->port); + a = &cfg->to_ggsns[GTPH_PORT_CTRL].bind; + LOG("to-GGSNs bind, Control: %s port %d\n", + a->addr_str, a->port); + a = &cfg->to_ggsns[GTPH_PORT_USER].bind; + LOG("to-GGSNs bind, User: %s port %d\n", + a->addr_str, a->port); +} + +static void signal_handler(int signal) +{ + fprintf(stdout, "signal %u received\n", signal); + + switch (signal) { + case SIGINT: + osmo_signal_dispatch(SS_L_GLOBAL, S_L_GLOBAL_SHUTDOWN, NULL); + sleep(1); + exit(0); + break; + case SIGABRT: + /* in case of abort, we want to obtain a talloc report + * and then return to the caller, who will abort the process */ + case SIGUSR1: + case SIGUSR2: + talloc_report_full(osmo_gtphub_ctx, stderr); + break; + default: + break; + } +} + +extern int bsc_vty_go_parent(struct vty *vty); + +static struct vty_app_info vty_info = { + .name = "OsmoGTPhub", + .version = PACKAGE_VERSION, + .go_parent_cb = bsc_vty_go_parent, + .is_config_node = bsc_vty_is_config_node, +}; + +struct cmdline_cfg { + const char *config_file; + int daemonize; +}; + +static void print_help(struct cmdline_cfg *ccfg) +{ + printf("gtphub commandline options\n"); + printf(" -h --help This text.\n"); + printf(" -D --daemonize Fork the process into a background daemon.\n"); + printf(" -d,--debug <cat> Enable Debugging for this category.\n"); + printf(" Pass '-d list' to get a category listing.\n"); + printf(" -s --disable-color"); + printf(" -c --config-file The config file to use [%s].\n", ccfg->config_file); + printf(" -e,--log-level <nr> Set a global log level.\n"); +} + +static void list_categories(void) +{ + printf("Avaliable debug categories:\n"); + int i; + for (i = 0; i < gtphub_log_info.num_cat; ++i) { + if (!gtphub_log_info.cat[i].name) + continue; + + printf("%s\n", gtphub_log_info.cat[i].name); + } +} + +static void handle_options(struct cmdline_cfg *ccfg, int argc, char **argv) +{ + while (1) { + int option_index = 0, c; + static struct option long_options[] = { + {"help", 0, 0, 'h'}, + {"debug", 1, 0, 'd'}, + {"daemonize", 0, 0, 'D'}, + {"config-file", 1, 0, 'c'}, + {"disable-color", 0, 0, 's'}, + {"timestamp", 0, 0, 'T'}, + {"log-level", 1, 0, 'e'}, + {NULL, 0, 0, 0} + }; + + c = getopt_long(argc, argv, "hd:Dc:sTe:", + long_options, &option_index); + if (c == -1) + break; + + switch (c) { + case 'h': + //print_usage(); + print_help(ccfg); + exit(0); + case 's': + log_set_use_color(osmo_stderr_target, 0); + break; + case 'd': + if (strcmp("list", optarg) == 0) { + list_categories(); + exit(0); + } + else + log_parse_category_mask(osmo_stderr_target, optarg); + break; + case 'D': + ccfg->daemonize = 1; + break; + case 'c': + ccfg->config_file = optarg; + break; + case 'T': + log_set_print_timestamp(osmo_stderr_target, 1); + break; + case 'e': + log_set_log_level(osmo_stderr_target, atoi(optarg)); + break; + default: + /* ignore */ + break; + } + } +} + +int main(int argc, char **argv) +{ + int rc; + + osmo_gtphub_ctx = talloc_named_const(NULL, 0, "osmo_gtphub"); + + signal(SIGINT, &signal_handler); + signal(SIGABRT, &signal_handler); + signal(SIGUSR1, &signal_handler); + signal(SIGUSR2, &signal_handler); + osmo_init_ignore_signals(); + + osmo_init_logging(&gtphub_log_info); + + vty_info.copyright = gtphub_copyright; + vty_init(&vty_info); + logging_vty_add_cmds(&gtphub_log_info); + gtphub_vty_init(); + + rate_ctr_init(osmo_gtphub_ctx); + rc = telnet_init(osmo_gtphub_ctx, 0, OSMO_VTY_PORT_GTPHUB); + if (rc < 0) + exit(1); + + struct cmdline_cfg _ccfg; + struct cmdline_cfg *ccfg = &_ccfg; + memset(ccfg, '\0', sizeof(*ccfg)); + ccfg->config_file = "./gtphub.conf"; + + struct gtphub_cfg _cfg; + struct gtphub_cfg *cfg = &_cfg; + memset(cfg, '\0', sizeof(*cfg)); + + struct gtphub _hub; + struct gtphub *hub = &_hub; + + handle_options(ccfg, argc, argv); + + rc = gtphub_cfg_read(cfg, ccfg->config_file); + if (rc < 0) { + LOGP(DGTPHUB, LOGL_FATAL, "Cannot parse config file '%s'\n", ccfg->config_file); + exit(2); + } + + if (gtphub_start(hub, cfg) != 0) + return -1; + + log_cfg(cfg); + + if (ccfg->daemonize) { + rc = osmo_daemonize(); + if (rc < 0) { + LOGERR("Error during daemonize"); + exit(1); + } + } + + while (1) { + rc = osmo_select_main(0); + if (rc < 0) + exit(3); + } + + /* not reached */ + exit(0); +} diff --git a/openbsc/src/gprs/gtphub_sep.c b/openbsc/src/gprs/gtphub_sep.c new file mode 100644 index 0000000..bb31834 --- /dev/null +++ b/openbsc/src/gprs/gtphub_sep.c @@ -0,0 +1,26 @@ +/* This file is kept separate so that these functions can be wrapped for + * gtphub_test.c. When a function and its callers are in the same compilational + * unit, the wrappability may be optimized away. */ +#include <string.h> + +#include <openbsc/gtphub.h> +#include <osmocom/core/utils.h> + +#define __llist_first(head) (((head)->next == (head)) ? NULL : (head)->next) +#define llist_first(head, type, entry) llist_entry(__llist_first(head), type, entry) + +int gtphub_resolve_ggsn_addr(struct gtphub *hub, + struct osmo_sockaddr *result, + struct gtp_packet_desc *p) +{ + /* TODO This is just hardcodedly returning the first known address. + * Should resolve from actual subscriber data. */ + struct gtphub_peer *ggsn = llist_first(&hub->to_ggsns[GTPH_PORT_CTRL].peers, + struct gtphub_peer, entry); + if (!ggsn) + return -1; + + memcpy(result, &ggsn->addr, sizeof(struct osmo_sockaddr)); + return 0; +} + diff --git a/openbsc/src/gprs/gtphub_vty.c b/openbsc/src/gprs/gtphub_vty.c new file mode 100644 index 0000000..2227d48 --- /dev/null +++ b/openbsc/src/gprs/gtphub_vty.c @@ -0,0 +1,258 @@ +/* (C) 2015 by sysmocom s.f.m.c. GmbH + * All Rights Reserved + * + * Author: Neels Hofmeyr + * + * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify + * it under the terms of the GNU Affero General Public License as published by + * the Free Software Foundation; either version 3 of the License, or + * (at your option) any later version. + * + * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, + * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of + * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the + * GNU Affero General Public License for more details. + * + * You should have received a copy of the GNU Affero General Public License + * along with this program. If not, see http://www.gnu.org/licenses/. + * + */ + +#include <string.h> + +#include <osmocom/core/talloc.h> +#include <osmocom/vty/command.h> + +#include <openbsc/vty.h> +#include <openbsc/gtphub.h> + +static struct gtphub_cfg *g_cfg = 0; + +static struct cmd_node gtphub_node = { + GTPHUB_NODE, + "%s(config-gtphub)# ", + 1, +}; + +#define GTPH_DEFAULT_CONTROL_PORT 2123 +#define GTPH_DEFAULT_USER_PORT 2152 + +static void write_addrs(struct vty *vty, const char *name, + struct gtphub_cfg_addr *c, struct gtphub_cfg_addr *u) +{ + if ((c->port == GTPH_DEFAULT_CONTROL_PORT) + && (u->port == GTPH_DEFAULT_USER_PORT) + && (strcmp(c->addr_str, u->addr_str) == 0)) { + /* Default port numbers and same IP address: write "short" + * variant. */ + vty_out(vty, " %s %s%s", + name, + c->addr_str, + VTY_NEWLINE); + return; + } + + vty_out(vty, " %s ctrl %s %d user %s %d%s", + name, + c->addr_str, (int)c->port, + u->addr_str, (int)u->port, + VTY_NEWLINE); +} + +static int config_write_gtphub(struct vty *vty) +{ + vty_out(vty, "gtphub%s", VTY_NEWLINE); + + write_addrs(vty, "bind-to-sgsns", + &g_cfg->to_sgsns[GTPH_PORT_CTRL].bind, + &g_cfg->to_sgsns[GTPH_PORT_USER].bind); + + write_addrs(vty, "bind-to-ggsns", + &g_cfg->to_ggsns[GTPH_PORT_CTRL].bind, + &g_cfg->to_ggsns[GTPH_PORT_USER].bind); + + if (g_cfg->ggsn_proxy[GTPH_PORT_CTRL].addr_str) { + write_addrs(vty, "ggsn-proxy", + &g_cfg->ggsn_proxy[GTPH_PORT_CTRL], + &g_cfg->ggsn_proxy[GTPH_PORT_USER]); + } + + return CMD_SUCCESS; +} + +DEFUN(cfg_gtphub, cfg_gtphub_cmd, + "gtphub", + "Configure the GTP hub") +{ + vty->node = GTPHUB_NODE; + return CMD_SUCCESS; +} + +#define BIND_ARGS "ctrl ADDR <0-65535> user ADDR <0-65535>" +#define BIND_DOCS \ + "Set GTP-C bind\n" \ + "GTP-C local IP address (v4 or v6)\n" \ + "GTP-C local port\n" \ + "Set GTP-U bind\n" \ + "GTP-U local IP address (v4 or v6)\n" \ + "GTP-U local port\n" + + +DEFUN(cfg_gtphub_bind_to_sgsns_short, cfg_gtphub_bind_to_sgsns_short_cmd, + "bind-to-sgsns ADDR", + "GTP Hub Parameters\n" + "Set the local bind address to listen for SGSNs, for both GTP-C and GTP-U\n" + "Local IP address (v4 or v6)\n" + ) +{ + int i; + for (i = 0; i < GTPH_PORT_N; i++) + g_cfg->to_sgsns[i].bind.addr_str = talloc_strdup(tall_vty_ctx, argv[0]); + g_cfg->to_sgsns[GTPH_PORT_CTRL].bind.port = GTPH_DEFAULT_CONTROL_PORT; + g_cfg->to_sgsns[GTPH_PORT_USER].bind.port = GTPH_DEFAULT_USER_PORT; + return CMD_SUCCESS; +} + +DEFUN(cfg_gtphub_bind_to_ggsns_short, cfg_gtphub_bind_to_ggsns_short_cmd, + "bind-to-ggsns ADDR", + "GTP Hub Parameters\n" + "Set the local bind address to listen for GGSNs, for both GTP-C and GTP-U\n" + "Local IP address (v4 or v6)\n" + ) +{ + int i; + for (i = 0; i < GTPH_PORT_N; i++) + g_cfg->to_ggsns[i].bind.addr_str = talloc_strdup(tall_vty_ctx, argv[0]); + g_cfg->to_ggsns[GTPH_PORT_CTRL].bind.port = GTPH_DEFAULT_CONTROL_PORT; + g_cfg->to_ggsns[GTPH_PORT_USER].bind.port = GTPH_DEFAULT_USER_PORT; + return CMD_SUCCESS; +} + + +static int handle_binds(struct gtphub_cfg_bind *b, const char **argv) +{ + b[GTPH_PORT_CTRL].bind.addr_str = talloc_strdup(tall_vty_ctx, argv[0]); + b[GTPH_PORT_CTRL].bind.port = atoi(argv[1]); + b[GTPH_PORT_USER].bind.addr_str = talloc_strdup(tall_vty_ctx, argv[2]); + b[GTPH_PORT_USER].bind.port = atoi(argv[3]); + return CMD_SUCCESS; +} + +DEFUN(cfg_gtphub_bind_to_sgsns, cfg_gtphub_bind_to_sgsns_cmd, + "bind-to-sgsns " BIND_ARGS, + "GTP Hub Parameters\n" + "Set the local bind addresses and ports to listen for SGSNs\n" + BIND_DOCS + ) +{ + return handle_binds(g_cfg->to_sgsns, argv); +} + +DEFUN(cfg_gtphub_bind_to_ggsns, cfg_gtphub_bind_to_ggsns_cmd, + "bind-to-ggsns " BIND_ARGS, + "GTP Hub Parameters\n" + "Set the local bind addresses and ports to listen for GGSNs\n" + BIND_DOCS + ) +{ + return handle_binds(g_cfg->to_ggsns, argv); +} + +DEFUN(cfg_gtphub_ggsn_proxy_short, cfg_gtphub_ggsn_proxy_short_cmd, + "ggsn-proxy ADDR", + "GTP Hub Parameters\n" + "Redirect all GGSN bound traffic to default ports on this address (another gtphub)\n" + "Remote IP address (v4 or v6)\n" + ) +{ + g_cfg->ggsn_proxy[GTPH_PORT_CTRL].addr_str = talloc_strdup(tall_vty_ctx, argv[0]); + g_cfg->ggsn_proxy[GTPH_PORT_CTRL].port = GTPH_DEFAULT_CONTROL_PORT; + g_cfg->ggsn_proxy[GTPH_PORT_USER].addr_str = talloc_strdup(tall_vty_ctx, argv[0]); + g_cfg->ggsn_proxy[GTPH_PORT_USER].port = GTPH_DEFAULT_USER_PORT; + return CMD_SUCCESS; +} + +DEFUN(cfg_gtphub_ggsn_proxy, cfg_gtphub_ggsn_proxy_cmd, + "ggsn-proxy " BIND_ARGS, + "GTP Hub Parameters\n" + "Redirect all GGSN bound traffic to these addresses and ports (another gtphub)\n" + BIND_DOCS + ) +{ + g_cfg->ggsn_proxy[GTPH_PORT_CTRL].addr_str = talloc_strdup(tall_vty_ctx, argv[0]); + g_cfg->ggsn_proxy[GTPH_PORT_CTRL].port = atoi(argv[1]); + g_cfg->ggsn_proxy[GTPH_PORT_USER].addr_str = talloc_strdup(tall_vty_ctx, argv[2]); + g_cfg->ggsn_proxy[GTPH_PORT_USER].port = atoi(argv[3]); + return CMD_SUCCESS; +} + +DEFUN(cfg_gtphub_sgsn_proxy_short, cfg_gtphub_sgsn_proxy_short_cmd, + "sgsn-proxy ADDR", + "GTP Hub Parameters\n" + "Redirect all SGSN bound traffic to default ports on this address (another gtphub)\n" + "Remote IP address (v4 or v6)\n" + ) +{ + g_cfg->sgsn_proxy[GTPH_PORT_CTRL].addr_str = talloc_strdup(tall_vty_ctx, argv[0]); + g_cfg->sgsn_proxy[GTPH_PORT_CTRL].port = GTPH_DEFAULT_CONTROL_PORT; + g_cfg->sgsn_proxy[GTPH_PORT_USER].addr_str = talloc_strdup(tall_vty_ctx, argv[0]); + g_cfg->sgsn_proxy[GTPH_PORT_USER].port = GTPH_DEFAULT_USER_PORT; + return CMD_SUCCESS; +} + +DEFUN(cfg_gtphub_sgsn_proxy, cfg_gtphub_sgsn_proxy_cmd, + "sgsn-proxy " BIND_ARGS, + "GTP Hub Parameters\n" + "Redirect all SGSN bound traffic to these addresses and ports (another gtphub)\n" + BIND_DOCS + ) +{ + g_cfg->sgsn_proxy[GTPH_PORT_CTRL].addr_str = talloc_strdup(tall_vty_ctx, argv[0]); + g_cfg->sgsn_proxy[GTPH_PORT_CTRL].port = atoi(argv[1]); + g_cfg->sgsn_proxy[GTPH_PORT_USER].addr_str = talloc_strdup(tall_vty_ctx, argv[2]); + g_cfg->sgsn_proxy[GTPH_PORT_USER].port = atoi(argv[3]); + return CMD_SUCCESS; +} + +DEFUN(show_gtphub, show_gtphub_cmd, "show gtphub", + SHOW_STR "Display information about the GTP hub") +{ + vty_out(vty, "gtphub has nothing to say yet%s", VTY_NEWLINE); + return CMD_SUCCESS; +} + + +int gtphub_vty_init(void) +{ + install_element_ve(&show_gtphub_cmd); + + install_element(CONFIG_NODE, &cfg_gtphub_cmd); + install_node(&gtphub_node, config_write_gtphub); + vty_install_default(GTPHUB_NODE); + + install_element(GTPHUB_NODE, &cfg_gtphub_bind_to_sgsns_short_cmd); + install_element(GTPHUB_NODE, &cfg_gtphub_bind_to_sgsns_cmd); + install_element(GTPHUB_NODE, &cfg_gtphub_bind_to_ggsns_short_cmd); + install_element(GTPHUB_NODE, &cfg_gtphub_bind_to_ggsns_cmd); + install_element(GTPHUB_NODE, &cfg_gtphub_ggsn_proxy_short_cmd); + install_element(GTPHUB_NODE, &cfg_gtphub_ggsn_proxy_cmd); + install_element(GTPHUB_NODE, &cfg_gtphub_sgsn_proxy_short_cmd); + install_element(GTPHUB_NODE, &cfg_gtphub_sgsn_proxy_cmd); + + return 0; +} + +int gtphub_cfg_read(struct gtphub_cfg *cfg, const char *config_file) +{ + int rc; + + g_cfg = cfg; + + rc = vty_read_config_file(config_file, NULL); + if (rc < 0) { + fprintf(stderr, "Failed to parse the config file: '%s'\n", config_file); + return rc; + } + + return 0; +} diff --git a/openbsc/tests/Makefile.am b/openbsc/tests/Makefile.am index 1b557d4..aacfe0b 100644 --- a/openbsc/tests/Makefile.am +++ b/openbsc/tests/Makefile.am @@ -1,4 +1,4 @@ -SUBDIRS = gsm0408 db channel mgcp gprs abis gbproxy trau subscr oap +SUBDIRS = gsm0408 db channel mgcp gprs abis gbproxy trau subscr oap gtphub

if BUILD_NAT SUBDIRS += bsc-nat bsc-nat-trie diff --git a/openbsc/tests/gtphub/Makefile.am b/openbsc/tests/gtphub/Makefile.am new file mode 100644 index 0000000..ecc6d62 --- /dev/null +++ b/openbsc/tests/gtphub/Makefile.am @@ -0,0 +1,20 @@ +AM_CPPFLAGS = $(all_includes) -I$(top_srcdir)/include +AM_CFLAGS=-Wall -ggdb3 $(LIBOSMOCORE_CFLAGS) + +EXTRA_DIST = \ + gtphub_test.ok \ + gtphub_nc_test.sh \ + gtphub_nc_test.ok \ + hex2bin.py + +noinst_PROGRAMS = gtphub_test + +gtphub_test_SOURCES = gtphub_test.c +gtphub_test_LDFLAGS = \ + -Wl,--wrap=gtphub_resolve_ggsn_addr + +gtphub_test_LDADD = \ + $(top_builddir)/src/gprs/gtphub.o \ + $(LIBOSMOCORE_LIBS) \ + -lgtp -lrt + diff --git a/openbsc/tests/gtphub/gtphub_nc_test.gtphub.conf b/openbsc/tests/gtphub/gtphub_nc_test.gtphub.conf new file mode 100644 index 0000000..17cc756 --- /dev/null +++ b/openbsc/tests/gtphub/gtphub_nc_test.gtphub.conf @@ -0,0 +1,5 @@ +gtphub + bind-to-sgsns ctrl 127.0.0.1 21231 user 127.0.0.1 21521 + bind-to-ggsns ctrl 127.0.0.1 21232 user 127.0.0.1 21522 + ggsn-proxy 127.0.0.1 +end diff --git a/openbsc/tests/gtphub/gtphub_nc_test.ok b/openbsc/tests/gtphub/gtphub_nc_test.ok new file mode 100644 index 0000000..6a6db53 --- /dev/null +++ b/openbsc/tests/gtphub/gtphub_nc_test.ok @@ -0,0 +1,7 @@ +--- recv_server: +32 01 00 04 00 00 00 00 6d 31 00 00 +OK +--- recv_client: +32 02 00 06 00 00 00 00 7c 00 00 00 0e 01 +OK +done diff --git a/openbsc/tests/gtphub/gtphub_nc_test.sh b/openbsc/tests/gtphub/gtphub_nc_test.sh new file mode 100755 index 0000000..febb5a7 --- /dev/null +++ b/openbsc/tests/gtphub/gtphub_nc_test.sh @@ -0,0 +1,85 @@ +#!/usr/bin/env bash +# gtphub_nc_test.sh + +# TODO does this work with all relevant netcat implementations? +# TODO skip if netcat not found? +# TODO use only 127.0.0.1 once gtphub is configurable. + +dump() { + # echo result to strip trailing space + echo $(hexdump -v -e '/1 "%02x "' $@) +} + +sendhex() { + hex="$1" + from_port="$2" + to_port="$3" + echo "$hex" | ./hex2bin.py | nc --send-only -u -s 127.0.0.1 -p "$from_port" 127.0.0.1 "$to_port" +} + +gtphub_bin="./osmo-gtphub" +if [ ! -x "$gtphub_bin" ]; then + echo "executable not found: $gtphub_bin" + exit 1; +fi + +# client osmo-gtphub gtp server +# 127.0.0.1:9876 <--> 127.0.0.1:21231 | 127.0.0.1:21232 <--> 127.0.0.1 2123 +# (netcat) ($gtphub_bin) (netcat) + +# start gtphub relay +"$gtphub_bin" -c gtphub.conf & +sleep 0.1 + +# log what reaches client and server +nc --recv-only -u -l -p 9876 -s 127.0.0.1 > recv_client & +nc --recv-only -u -l -p 2123 -s 127.0.0.1 > recv_server & +sleep .1 + +# send test messages, both ways... +# When sending the ping, the sequence number gets mapped (7c00 -> 6d31). +# In the pong, the mapped sequence nr is sent and gets mapped backwards. +gtp_ping_seq1="32 01 00 04 00 00 00 00 7c 00 00 00" +gtp_ping_seq2="32 01 00 04 00 00 00 00 6d 31 00 00" +gtp_pong_seq2="32 02 00 06 00 00 00 00 6d 31 00 00 0e 01" +gtp_pong_seq1="32 02 00 06 00 00 00 00 7c 00 00 00 0e 01" + +sendhex "$gtp_ping_seq1" 9876 21231 + +# server sends reply with the mapped sequence nr., but wrong sender in terms of +# the configured GGSN proxy address. +sendhex "$gtp_pong_seq2" 7777 21232 + +# server sends reply with the mapped sequence nr., correct sender +sendhex "$gtp_pong_seq2" 2123 21232 + +sleep .1 +kill %1 %2 %3 + +# log what has reached the server and client ends, matched against +# gtphub_nc_test.ok +retval=0 +rx_srv="$(dump recv_server)" +echo "--- recv_server:" +echo "$rx_srv" + +if [ "$rx_srv" = "$gtp_ping_seq2" ]; then + echo "OK" +else + echo "*** FAILURE" + retval=1 +fi + +rx_clt="$(dump recv_client)" +echo "--- recv_client:" +echo "$rx_clt" + +if [ "$rx_clt" = "$gtp_pong_seq1" ]; then + echo "OK" +else + echo "*** FAILURE" + retval=2 +fi + +echo "done" +exit "$retval" diff --git a/openbsc/tests/gtphub/gtphub_test.c b/openbsc/tests/gtphub/gtphub_test.c new file mode 100644 index 0000000..5a5c4d1 --- /dev/null +++ b/openbsc/tests/gtphub/gtphub_test.c @@ -0,0 +1,675 @@ +/* Test the GTP hub */ + +/* (C) 2015 by sysmocom s.f.m.c. GmbH + * All Rights Reserved + * + * Author: Neels Hofmeyr nhofmeyr@sysmcom.de + * + * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify + * it under the terms of the GNU Affero General Public License as published by + * the Free Software Foundation; either version 3 of the License, or + * (at your option) any later version. + * + * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, + * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of + * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the + * GNU Affero General Public License for more details. + * + * You should have received a copy of the GNU Affero General Public License + * along with this program. If not, see http://www.gnu.org/licenses/. + * + */ + +#include <stdio.h> +#include <string.h> +#include <limits.h> +#include <unistd.h> + +#include <osmocom/core/utils.h> +#include <osmocom/core/msgb.h> +#include <osmocom/core/application.h> + +#include <openbsc/debug.h> + +#include <openbsc/gtphub.h> +#include <gtp.h> +#include <gtpie.h> + +#define EXPIRE_ALL (gtphub_now() + (60 * GTPH_TEI_MAPPING_EXPIRY_MINUTES) + 1) + +/* Make non-public API accessible */ + +void gtphub_init(struct gtphub *hub); + +int gtphub_from_sgsns_handle_buf(struct gtphub *hub, + unsigned int port_idx, + const struct osmo_sockaddr *from_addr, + uint8_t *buf, + size_t received, + struct osmo_fd **to_ofd, + struct osmo_sockaddr **to_addr); + +int gtphub_from_ggsns_handle_buf(struct gtphub *hub, + unsigned int port_idx, + const struct osmo_sockaddr *from_addr, + uint8_t *buf, + size_t received, + struct osmo_fd **to_ofd, + struct osmo_sockaddr **to_addr); + +void *osmo_gtphub_ctx; + +/* TODO copied from libosmo-abis/src/subchan_demux.c, remove dup */ +static int llist_len(struct llist_head *head) +{ + struct llist_head *entry; + int i = 0; + + llist_for_each(entry, head) + i++; + + return i; +} + +static void nr_mapping_free(struct nr_mapping *m) +{ + talloc_free(m); +} + +static struct nr_mapping *nr_mapping_alloc(void) +{ + struct nr_mapping *m; + m = talloc(osmo_gtphub_ctx, struct nr_mapping); + nr_mapping_init(m); + m->del_cb = nr_mapping_free; + return m; +} + +static struct nr_mapping *nr_map_have(struct nr_map *map, void *origin, nr_t orig, time_t now) +{ + struct nr_mapping *mapping; + + mapping = nr_map_get(map, origin, orig); + if (!mapping) { + mapping = nr_mapping_alloc(); + mapping->origin = origin; + mapping->orig = orig; + nr_map_add(map, mapping, now); + } + + return mapping; +} + +static nr_t nr_map_verify(const struct nr_map *map, void *origin, nr_t orig, nr_t expect_repl) +{ + struct nr_mapping *m; + m = nr_map_get(map, origin, orig); + + if (!m) { + printf("mapping not found for %p %d\n", origin, orig); + return 0; + } + + if (m->repl != expect_repl) { + printf("mapping found, but nr mismatches: expect %d, got %d\n", + (int)expect_repl, (int)m->repl); + return 0; + } + + return 1; +} + +static int nr_map_verify_inv(const struct nr_map *map, nr_t repl, + void *expect_origin, nr_t expect_orig) +{ + struct nr_mapping *m; + m = nr_map_get_inv(map, repl); + if (!m) { + printf("mapping not found for %d\n", (int)repl); + return 0; + } + + if (m->origin != expect_origin) { + printf("mapping found, but origin mismatches: expect %p, got %p\n", + expect_origin, m->origin); + return 0; + } + + if (m->orig != expect_orig) { + printf("mapping found, but nr mismatches: expect %d, got %d\n", + (int)expect_orig, (int)m->orig); + return 0; + } + + return 1; +} + + +static void test_nr_map_basic(void) +{ + struct nr_pool _pool; + struct nr_pool *pool = &_pool; + struct nr_map _map; + struct nr_map *map = &_map; + + nr_pool_init(pool); + nr_map_init(map, pool, NULL); + + OSMO_ASSERT(llist_empty(&map->mappings)); + +#define TEST_N_HALF 100 +#define TEST_N (2*TEST_N_HALF) +#define TEST_I 123 + uint32_t i, check_i; + uint32_t m[TEST_N]; + struct nr_mapping *mapping; + + /* create half of TEST_N mappings from one origin */ + void *origin1 = (void*)0x1234; + for (i = 0; i < TEST_N_HALF; i++) { + nr_t orig = TEST_I + i; + mapping = nr_map_have(map, origin1, orig, 0); + m[i] = mapping->repl; + OSMO_ASSERT(m[i] != 0); + OSMO_ASSERT(llist_len(&map->mappings) == (i+1)); + for (check_i = 0; check_i < i; check_i++) + OSMO_ASSERT(m[check_i] != m[i]); + } + OSMO_ASSERT(llist_len(&map->mappings) == TEST_N_HALF); + + /* create another TEST_N mappings with the same original numbers, but + * from a different origin */ + void *origin2 = (void*)0x5678; + for (i = 0; i < TEST_N_HALF; i++) { + int i2 = TEST_N_HALF + i; + nr_t orig = TEST_I + i; + mapping = nr_map_have(map, origin2, orig, 0); + m[i2] = mapping->repl; + OSMO_ASSERT(m[i2] != 0); + OSMO_ASSERT(llist_len(&map->mappings) == (i2+1)); + for (check_i = 0; check_i < i2; check_i++) + OSMO_ASSERT(m[check_i] != m[i2]); + } + OSMO_ASSERT(llist_len(&map->mappings) == TEST_N); + + /* verify mappings */ + for (i = 0; i < TEST_N_HALF; i++) { + nr_t orig = TEST_I + i; + { + OSMO_ASSERT(nr_map_verify(map, origin1, orig, m[i])); + OSMO_ASSERT(nr_map_verify_inv(map, m[i], origin1, orig)); + } + { + int i2 = TEST_N_HALF + i; + OSMO_ASSERT(nr_map_verify(map, origin2, orig, m[i2])); + OSMO_ASSERT(nr_map_verify_inv(map, m[i2], origin2, orig)); + } + } + + /* remove all mappings */ + for (i = 0; i < TEST_N_HALF; i++) { + OSMO_ASSERT(llist_len(&map->mappings) == (TEST_N - 2*i)); + + nr_t orig = TEST_I + i; + nr_mapping_del(nr_map_get(map, origin1, orig)); + nr_mapping_del(nr_map_get(map, origin2, orig)); + } + OSMO_ASSERT(llist_empty(&map->mappings)); +#undef TEST_N +#undef TEST_I +} + +static int seqmap_is(struct nr_map *map, const char *str) +{ + static char buf[4096]; + char *pos = buf; + size_t len = sizeof(buf); + struct nr_mapping *m; + llist_for_each_entry(m, &map->mappings, entry) { + size_t wrote = snprintf(pos, len, "(%d->%d@%d), ", + (int)m->orig, + (int)m->repl, + (int)m->expiry); + OSMO_ASSERT(wrote < len); + pos += wrote; + len -= wrote; + } + *pos = '\0'; + + if (strncmp(buf, str, sizeof(buf)) != 0) { + printf("FAILURE: seqmap_is() mismatches expected value:\n" + "expected: %s\n" + "is: %s\n", + str, buf); + return 0; + } + return 1; +} + +static void test_nr_map_expiry(void) +{ + struct nr_map_expiry expiry; + struct nr_pool pool; + struct nr_map map; + int i; + + nr_map_expiry_init(&expiry, 30); + nr_pool_init(&pool); + nr_map_init(&map, &pool, &expiry); + OSMO_ASSERT(seqmap_is(&map, "")); + + /* tick on empty map */ + OSMO_ASSERT(nr_map_expiry_tick(&expiry, 10000) == 0); + OSMO_ASSERT(seqmap_is(&map, "")); + +#define MAP1 \ + "(10->1@10040), " \ + "" + +#define MAP2 \ + "(20->2@10050), " \ + "(21->3@10051), " \ + "(22->4@10052), " \ + "(23->5@10053), " \ + "(24->6@10054), " \ + "(25->7@10055), " \ + "(26->8@10056), " \ + "(27->9@10057), " \ + "" + +#define MAP3 \ + "(420->10@10072), " \ + "(421->11@10072), " \ + "(422->12@10072), " \ + "(423->13@10072), " \ + "(424->14@10072), " \ + "(425->15@10072), " \ + "(426->16@10072), " \ + "(427->17@10072), " \ + "" + + /* add mapping at time 10010. */ + nr_map_have(&map, 0, 10, 10010); + OSMO_ASSERT(seqmap_is(&map, MAP1)); + + /* tick on unexpired item. */ + OSMO_ASSERT(nr_map_expiry_tick(&expiry, 10010) == 0); + OSMO_ASSERT(nr_map_expiry_tick(&expiry, 10011) == 0); + OSMO_ASSERT(seqmap_is(&map, MAP1)); + + /* Spread mappings at 10020, 10021, ... 10027. */ + for (i = 0; i < 8; i++) + nr_map_have(&map, 0, 20 + i, 10020 + i); + OSMO_ASSERT(seqmap_is(&map, MAP1 MAP2)); + + /* tick on unexpired items. */ + OSMO_ASSERT(nr_map_expiry_tick(&expiry, 10030) == 0); + OSMO_ASSERT(nr_map_expiry_tick(&expiry, 10039) == 0); + OSMO_ASSERT(seqmap_is(&map, MAP1 MAP2)); + + /* expire the first item (from 10010). */ + OSMO_ASSERT(nr_map_expiry_tick(&expiry, 10010 + 30) == 1); + OSMO_ASSERT(seqmap_is(&map, MAP2)); + + /* again nothing to expire */ + OSMO_ASSERT(nr_map_expiry_tick(&expiry, 10041) == 0); + OSMO_ASSERT(seqmap_is(&map, MAP2)); + + /* Mappings all at the same time. */ + for (i = 0; i < 8; i++) + nr_map_have(&map, 0, 420 + i, 10042); + OSMO_ASSERT(seqmap_is(&map, MAP2 MAP3)); + + /* Eight to expire, were added further above to be chronologically + * correct, at 10020..10027. */ + OSMO_ASSERT(nr_map_expiry_tick(&expiry, 10027 + 30) == 8); + OSMO_ASSERT(seqmap_is(&map, MAP3)); + + /* again nothing to expire */ + OSMO_ASSERT(nr_map_expiry_tick(&expiry, 10027 + 30) == 0); + OSMO_ASSERT(seqmap_is(&map, MAP3)); + + /* Eight to expire, from 10042. Now at 10042 + 30: */ + OSMO_ASSERT(nr_map_expiry_tick(&expiry, 10042 + 30) == 8); + OSMO_ASSERT(seqmap_is(&map, "")); + +#undef MAP1 +#undef MAP2 +#undef MAP3 +} + + + +/* override, requires '-Wl,--wrap=gtphub_resolve_ggsn_addr' */ +int __real_gtphub_resolve_ggsn_addr(struct gtphub *hub, + struct osmo_sockaddr *result, + struct gtp_packet_desc *p); + +struct osmo_sockaddr resolved_ggsn_addr = {.l = 0}; +int __wrap_gtphub_resolve_ggsn_addr(struct gtphub *hub, + struct osmo_sockaddr *result, + struct gtp_packet_desc *p) +{ + osmo_sockaddr_copy(result, &resolved_ggsn_addr); + printf("Wrap: returning GGSN addr: %s\n", + osmo_sockaddr_to_str(result)); + return (resolved_ggsn_addr.l != 0)? 0 : -1; +} + +#define buf_len 1024 +static uint8_t buf[buf_len]; + +static unsigned int msg(const char *hex) +{ + unsigned int l = osmo_hexparse(hex, buf, buf_len); + OSMO_ASSERT(l > 0); + return l; +} + +/* Compare static buf to given string constant. The amount of bytes is obtained + * from parsing the GTP header in buf. hex must match an osmo_hexdump() of the + * desired message. Return 1 if size and content match. */ +#define msg_is(MSG) _msg_is(MSG, __FILE__, __LINE__) +static int _msg_is(const char *hex, const char *file, int line) +{ + struct gtp1_header_long *h = (void*)buf; + int len = ntoh16(h->length) + 8; + const char *dump = osmo_hexdump_nospc(buf, len); + int cmp = strcmp(dump, hex); + + if (cmp != 0) { + printf("\n%s:%d: msg_is(): MISMATCH\n" + " expecting:\n'%s'\n" + " got:\n'%s'\n", + file, + line, + hex, dump); + int i; + int l = strlen(hex); + int m = strlen(dump); + if (m < l) + l = m; + for (i = 0; i < l; i++) { + if (hex[i] != dump[i]) { + printf("First mismatch at position %d:\n" + " %s\n %s\n", i, hex + i, dump + i); + break; + } + } + } + return cmp == 0; +} + +#define same_addr(GOT, EXPECTED) _same_addr((GOT),(EXPECTED), __FILE__, __LINE__) +static int _same_addr(const struct osmo_sockaddr *got, + const struct osmo_sockaddr *expected, + const char *file, int line) +{ + int cmp = osmo_sockaddr_cmp(got, expected); + if (!cmp) + return 1; + char buf[256]; + printf("\n%s:%d: addr_is(): MISMATCH\n" + " expecting: '%s'\n" + " got: '%s'\n", + file, line, + osmo_sockaddr_to_str(expected), + osmo_sockaddr_to_strb(got, buf, sizeof(buf))); + return 0; +} + +static void test_echo(void) +{ + struct gtphub _hub; + struct gtphub *hub = &_hub; + + gtphub_init(hub); + + const char *gtp_ping_from_sgsn = + "32" /* 0b001'1 0010: version 1, protocol GTP, with seq nr. */ + "01" /* type 01: Echo request */ + "0004" /* length of 4 after header TEI */ + "00000000" /* header TEI == 0 in Echo */ + "abcd" /* some 16 octet sequence nr */ + "0000" /* N-PDU 0, no extension header (why is this here?) */ + ; + + /* Same with mapped sequence number */ + const char *gtp_ping_to_ggsn = + "32" "01" "0004" "00000000" + "6d31" /* mapped seq */ + "00" "00"; + + const char *gtp_pong_from_ggsn = + "32" + "02" /* type 02: Echo response */ + "0006" /* len */ + "00000000" /* tei */ + "6d31" /* mapped seq */ + "0000" /* ext */ + "0e01" /* 0e: Recovery, val == 1 */ + ; + /* Same with unmapped sequence number */ + const char *gtp_pong_to_sgsn = + "32" "02" "0006" "00000000" + "abcd" /* unmapped seq */ + "00" "00" "0e01"; + + /* Set the GGSN address that gtphub is forced to resolve to. */ + OSMO_ASSERT(osmo_sockaddr_init_udp(&resolved_ggsn_addr, + "192.168.43.34", 434) + == 0); + + /* according to spec, we'd always send to port 2123 instead... + struct osmo_sockaddr ggsn_standard_port; + OSMO_ASSERT(osmo_sockaddr_init_udp(&ggsn_standard_port, + "192.168.43.34", 2123) + == 0); + */ + + struct osmo_sockaddr orig_sgsn_addr; + OSMO_ASSERT(osmo_sockaddr_init(&orig_sgsn_addr, + AF_UNSPEC, SOCK_DGRAM, IPPROTO_UDP, + "192.168.42.23", 423) == 0); + struct osmo_fd *ggsn_ofd = NULL; + struct osmo_sockaddr *ggsn_addr = NULL; + int send; + send = gtphub_from_sgsns_handle_buf(hub, GTPH_PORT_CTRL, &orig_sgsn_addr, + buf, msg(gtp_ping_from_sgsn), + &ggsn_ofd, &ggsn_addr); + OSMO_ASSERT(send > 0); + OSMO_ASSERT(ggsn_addr); + OSMO_ASSERT(same_addr(ggsn_addr, &resolved_ggsn_addr)); + OSMO_ASSERT(msg_is(gtp_ping_to_ggsn)); + + struct osmo_fd *sgsn_ofd; + struct osmo_sockaddr *sgsn_addr; + send = gtphub_from_ggsns_handle_buf(hub, GTPH_PORT_CTRL, ggsn_addr, + buf, msg(gtp_pong_from_ggsn), + &sgsn_ofd, &sgsn_addr); + OSMO_ASSERT(send > 0); + OSMO_ASSERT(sgsn_addr); + OSMO_ASSERT(same_addr(sgsn_addr, &orig_sgsn_addr)); + OSMO_ASSERT(msg_is(gtp_pong_to_sgsn)); + + gtphub_gc(hub, EXPIRE_ALL); +} + +static void test_create_pdp_ctx(void) +{ + struct gtphub _hub; + struct gtphub *hub = &_hub; + + gtphub_init(hub); + + /* This is copied from a packet that sgsnemu sends. */ + const char *gtp_req_from_sgsn = + "32" /* 0b001'1 0010: version 1, protocol GTP, with seq nr. */ + "10" /* type 16: Create PDP Context Request */ + "0067" /* length = 8 + 103 */ + "00000000" /* No TEI yet */ + "abcd" /* Sequence nr */ + "00" /* N-PDU 0 */ + "00" /* No extensions */ + /* IEs */ + "02" /* 2 = IMSI */ + "42000121436587f9" + "0e" "60" /* 14: Recovery = 96 */ + "0f01" /* 15: Selection mode = MS provided APN, subscription not verified*/ + "10" /* 16: TEI Data I */ + "00000123" + "11" /* 17: TEI Control Plane */ + "00000321" + "1400" /* 20: NSAPI = 0*/ + "1a" /* 26: Charging Characteristics */ + "0800" + "80" /* 128: End User Address */ + "0002" /* length = 2: empty PDP Address */ + "f121" /* spare 0xf0, PDP organization 1, PDP type number 0x21 = 33 */ + "83" /* 131: Access Point Name */ + "0008" /* length = 8 */ + "696e7465726e6574" /* "internet" */ + "84" /* 132: Protocol Configuration Options */ + "0015" /* length = 21 */ + "80c0231101010011036d69670868656d6d656c6967" + "85" /* 133: GSN Address */ + "0004" /* length */ + "7f000001" + "85" /* 133: GSN Address (second entry) */ + "0004" /* length */ + "7f000001" + "86" /* 134: MS International PSTN/ISDN Number (MSISDN) */ + "0007" /* length */ + "916407123254f6" /* 1946702123456(f) */ + "87" /* 135: Quality of Service (QoS) Profile */ + "0004" /* length */ + "00" /* priority */ + "0b921f" /* QoS profile data */ + ; + + const char *gtp_req_to_ggsn = + "32" "10" "0067" "00000000" + "6d31" /* mapped seq ("abcd") */ + "00" "00" "02" "42000121436587f9" "0e60" "0f01" + "10" "00000001" /* mapped TEI Data I ("123") */ + "11" "00000001" /* mapped TEI Control ("321") */ + "1400" "1a" "0800" "80" "0002" "f121" "83" + "0008" "696e7465726e6574" "84" "0015" + "80c0231101010011036d69670868656d6d656c6967" "85" "0004" + "7f000001" "85" "0004" "7f000001" "86" "0007" "916407123254f6" + "87" "0004" "00" "0b921f" + ; + + const char *gtp_resp_from_ggsn = + "32" + "11" /* Create PDP Context Response */ + "004e" /* length = 78 + 8 */ + "00000001" /* destination TEI (sent in req above) */ + "6d31" /* mapped seq */ + "00" "00" + /* IEs */ + "01" /* 1: Cause */ + "80" /* value = 0b10000000 = response, no rejection. */ + "08" /* 8: Reordering Required */ + "00" /* not required. */ + "0e" "01" /* 14: Recovery = 1 */ + "10" /* 16: TEI Data I */ + "00000567" + "11" /* 17: TEI Control */ + "00000765" + "7f" /* 127: Charging ID */ + "00000001" + "80" /* 128: End User Address */ + "0006" /* length = 6 */ + "f121" /* spare 0xf0, PDP organization 1, PDP type number 0x21 = 33 */ + "7f000002" + "84" /* 132: Protocol Configuration Options */ + "0014" /* len = 20 */ + "8080211002000010810608080808830600000000" + "85" /* 133: GSN Address */ + "0004" /* length */ + "7f000002" + "85" /* 133: GSN Address (again) */ + "0004" /* length */ + "7f000002" + "87" /* 135: Quality of Service (QoS) Profile */ + "0004" /* length */ + "00" /* priority */ + "0b921f" /* QoS profile data */ + ; + + const char *gtp_resp_to_sgsn = + "32" "11" "004e" + "00000321" /* unmapped TEI ("001") */ + "abcd" /* unmapped seq ("6d31") */ + "00" "00" "01" "80" "08" "00" "0e" "01" + "10" "00000001" /* mapped TEI from GGSN ("567") */ + "11" "00000001" /* mapped TEI from GGSN ("765") */ + "7f" "00000001" "80" "0006" "f121" "7f000002" "84" "0014" + "8080211002000010810608080808830600000000" "85" "0004" + "7f000002" "85" "0004" "7f000002" "87" "0004" "00" "0b921f" + ; + + /* Set the GGSN address that gtphub is forced to resolve to. */ + OSMO_ASSERT(osmo_sockaddr_init_udp(&resolved_ggsn_addr, + "192.168.43.34", 434) + == 0); + + struct osmo_sockaddr orig_sgsn_addr; + OSMO_ASSERT(osmo_sockaddr_init(&orig_sgsn_addr, + AF_UNSPEC, SOCK_DGRAM, IPPROTO_UDP, + "192.168.42.23", 423) == 0); + struct osmo_fd *ggsn_ofd = NULL; + struct osmo_sockaddr *ggsn_addr = NULL; + int send; + send = gtphub_from_sgsns_handle_buf(hub, GTPH_PORT_CTRL, &orig_sgsn_addr, + buf, msg(gtp_req_from_sgsn), + &ggsn_ofd, &ggsn_addr); + OSMO_ASSERT(send > 0); + OSMO_ASSERT(ggsn_addr); + OSMO_ASSERT(same_addr(ggsn_addr, &resolved_ggsn_addr)); + OSMO_ASSERT(msg_is(gtp_req_to_ggsn)); + + struct osmo_fd *sgsn_ofd; + struct osmo_sockaddr *sgsn_addr; + send = gtphub_from_ggsns_handle_buf(hub, GTPH_PORT_CTRL, ggsn_addr, + buf, msg(gtp_resp_from_ggsn), + &sgsn_ofd, &sgsn_addr); + OSMO_ASSERT(send > 0); + OSMO_ASSERT(sgsn_addr); + OSMO_ASSERT(same_addr(sgsn_addr, &orig_sgsn_addr)); + OSMO_ASSERT(msg_is(gtp_resp_to_sgsn)); + + gtphub_gc(hub, EXPIRE_ALL); +} + +static struct log_info_cat gtphub_categories[] = { + [DGTPHUB] = { + .name = "DGTPHUB", + .description = "GTP Hub", + .color = "\033[1;33m", + .enabled = 1, .loglevel = LOGL_NOTICE, + }, +}; + +static struct log_info info = { + .cat = gtphub_categories, + .num_cat = ARRAY_SIZE(gtphub_categories), +}; + +int main(int argc, char **argv) +{ + osmo_init_logging(&info); + osmo_gtphub_ctx = talloc_named_const(NULL, 0, "osmo_gtphub"); + + test_nr_map_basic(); + test_nr_map_expiry(); + test_echo(); + test_create_pdp_ctx(); + printf("Done\n"); + + talloc_report_full(osmo_gtphub_ctx, stderr); + OSMO_ASSERT(talloc_total_blocks(osmo_gtphub_ctx) == 1); + return 0; +} + diff --git a/openbsc/tests/gtphub/gtphub_test.ok b/openbsc/tests/gtphub/gtphub_test.ok new file mode 100644 index 0000000..7be13fe --- /dev/null +++ b/openbsc/tests/gtphub/gtphub_test.ok @@ -0,0 +1,3 @@ +Wrap: returning GGSN addr: 192.168.43.34 port 434 +Wrap: returning GGSN addr: 192.168.43.34 port 434 +Done diff --git a/openbsc/tests/gtphub/hex2bin.py b/openbsc/tests/gtphub/hex2bin.py new file mode 100755 index 0000000..6a906b1 --- /dev/null +++ b/openbsc/tests/gtphub/hex2bin.py @@ -0,0 +1,13 @@ +#!/usr/bin/env python + +import sys + +blob = [] + +for l in sys.stdin.readlines(): + l = ''.join(c for c in l if not c.isspace()) + + for i in range(0, len(l), 2): + h = l[i:i+2] + sys.stdout.write(chr(int(h, 16))) + diff --git a/openbsc/tests/testsuite.at b/openbsc/tests/testsuite.at index 78aa47e..3a5883e 100644 --- a/openbsc/tests/testsuite.at +++ b/openbsc/tests/testsuite.at @@ -110,3 +110,15 @@ AT_CHECK([test "$enable_oap_test" != no || exit 77]) cat $abs_srcdir/oap/oap_test.ok > expout AT_CHECK([$abs_top_builddir/tests/oap/oap_test], [], [expout], [ignore]) AT_CLEANUP + +AT_SETUP([gtphub]) +AT_KEYWORDS([gtphub]) +AT_CHECK([test "$enable_gtphub_test" != no || exit 77]) +cat $abs_srcdir/gtphub/gtphub_test.ok > expout +AT_CHECK([$abs_top_builddir/tests/gtphub/gtphub_test], [], [expout], [ignore]) +cat $abs_srcdir/gtphub/gtphub_nc_test.ok > expout +cat $abs_srcdir/gtphub/gtphub_nc_test.gtphub.conf > gtphub.conf +ln -s $abs_srcdir/gtphub/hex2bin.py . +ln -s $abs_top_builddir/src/gprs/osmo-gtphub . +AT_CHECK([$abs_top_builddir/tests/gtphub/gtphub_nc_test.sh], [], [expout], [ignore]) +AT_CLEANUP