Hello devs,
I am using a 3.5G nano starter kit and I have a problem, hopefully someone can give me some advice.
When I use the kit in a location with very little 3G coverage it works great, I scan for 3G networks, the phone sees a network '90170' and can register without any problems. However if I try the same thing in a location that has very good macro 3G coverage from several network operators, the phone can longer see my nano cell.
I assume the problem is due to frequency reuse and the nanocell is using the same UARFCN as one of the macro cells.
Does anyone have any advice on how best to find a clear frequency band to use? Also does anyone know if I have to reboot the ip.access after changing the UARFCN using
set rfParamsCandidateList=({9800, 401, 1})
Regards
Hi Alan,
I think unless you've moved to the US, the 850+1900 MHz bands should not have any macro network carriers. However, there are of course possibly other users in that spectrum that create a high interference level for your signal.
If you have a spectrum analyzer around, you can check the signal levels and check which UARFCN might me most suitable. Make sure to cover both the uplink and the downlink part of the UARFCN.
Aside from interference, it could also be that there is simply insufficient output power configured. There are a number of related DMI MIB entries, I don't recall the details right now, but the following values appear to be related to RF power
cpichTxPowerLowerLimit (2594) = -100 cpichTxPowerUpperLimit (2595) = 500 eAgchPowerOffset (3494) = -20 eDpcchToDpcchPowerOffset (3492) = 4 eHichErgchPowerOffset (3495) = -64 cpichTxPower_001 (2531) = -99999 hsScchPowerOffset (2875) = -10 maximumPowerCapability (1863) = 130 maximumTotalWidebandTransmitPower (2593) = 0 minimumPowerCapability (2044) = 0 powerHeadroom (2567) = 8 primaryCpichPowerPercent_002 (3606) = 100 maximumAllowedUlTxPowerDch (2216) = 24 dlPowerControlPerRab_001 (3486) = ({SRB_AND_DL_RAB_TYPE_3_4_SRB (1), -30, -20}, {SRB_AND_DL_RAB_TYPE_13_6_SRB (2), -30, -20}, {SRB_AND_DL_RAB_TYPE_CS_AMR_12_2 (3), 50, -20}, {SRB_AND_DL_RAB_TYPE_CS_UNKNOWN_DL64 (4), 0, -27}, {SRB_AND_DL_RAB_TYPE_PS_IB_DL64 (5), -30, -20}, {SRB_AND_DL_RAB_TYPE_PS_IB_DL128 (6), 0, -20}, {SRB_AND_DL_RAB_TYPE_PS_IB_DL384 (7), 40, -20}, {SRB_AND_DL_RAB_TYPE_PS_IB_DL32 (8), -40, -13}) ulPowerCtrlPerRab_001 (3487) = ({SRB_AND_UL_RAB_TYPE_3_4_SRB (1), -20, 1, 2, 1, 1, 30, 80, 0, 4, 2}, {SRB_AND_UL_RAB_TYPE_13_6_SRB (2), -20, 1, 2, 1, 1, 30, 80, 0, 4, 2}, {SRB_AND_UL_RAB_TYPE_CS_AMR_12_2 (3), -27, 1, 3, 0, 1, 40, 80, 30, 6, 1}, {SRB_AND_UL_RAB_TYPE_CS_UNKNOWN_UL64 (4), -27, 1, 6, 0, -1, 70, 90, 50, 4, 2}, {SRB_AND_UL_RAB_TYPE_PS_IB_UL64 (5), -20, 1, 6, 1, 1, 70, 90, 10, 4, 2}, {SRB_AND_UL_RAB_TYPE_PS_IB_UL128 (6), -20, 1, 6, 1, 1, 60, 80, 0, 4, 2}, {SRB_AND_UL_RAB_TYPE_PS_IB_UL384 (7), -20, 1, 6, 1, 1, 100, 120, 100, 4, 2}, {SRB_AND_UL_RAB_TYPE_PS_IB_ULHS (8), -10, 1, 10, 0, 1, 40, 150, 30, 2, 1}, {SRB_AND_UL_RAB_TYPE_PS_IB_UL32 (9), -20, 1, 6, 1, 1, 50, 50, 0, 4, 2}) powerOffsetPpm (3602) = 2 rfMeanWidebandPower (1784) = 0.000000 aichPowerOffset (1264) = -5 bchPowerOffset (1295) = -20 fachPowerOffset (1342) = 20 pchPowerOffset (1482) = 20 pichPowerOffset (1491) = -5 primarySchPowerOffset (1502) = -50 sccpchTfciBitsPowerOffset (1603) = 12 secondarySchPowerOffset (1606) = -50
However, I guess it really only makes sense to start to play with those values when attached to a transmitter tester that can actually observe how the channel power changes. If anyone has played with this so far, now would be a good time to step forward :)
Another possible source of confusion could be that the phones have some kind of logic that they don't scan on US frequency bands in case they see macro cells on non-US bands. This is pure hypothesis at this point.