OpenBSC

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16 participants
4247 discussions

nanobts sends no BCCH
by Nordin 07 Jul '10

07 Jul '10

Hi guys, Today I git-cloned the latest version opnbsc/libosmocore and built it successfully. But when running the nanoBTS900, no BCCH is sent, just the carrier signal. I can confirm this, because I've two nanoBTSs, one 900 and the other 1800, the 1800 version works well. With a special gsm module (Telit), I can perform a scan for the available BCCHs in the environment. Anyone recognize this?

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LCR crashes. Please help me!
by Luca Bertoncello 07 Jul '10

07 Jul '10

Hi, List! I'm trying to get OpenBSC working with Asterisk. I have a working configuration of Asterisk, and a working configuration of OpenBSC. I use a nanoBTS DSC1800. The O.S. is Debian lenny and I have a Cologne Chip Designs GmbH ISDN network Controller [HFC-E1] ISDN card. In my interface.conf I just have: [GSM] gsm-bs nt layer1hold no layer2hold no tones yes earlyb no channel-in free channel-out any nodtmf My gsm.conf: interface-bsc mISDN_l1loop.1 interface-lcr mISDN_l1loop.2 debug DRLL:DCC:DMM:DRR:DRSL:DNM:DSMS:DMNCC:DMNSMS:DPAG:DMUX:DMEAS config /home/lucabert/bscAsterisk/lucabertBSC.cfg hlr /home/lucabert/bscAsterisk/hlr.sqlite3 In my options.conf I have a line: gsm and in my routing.conf I have this line by [main]: interface=GSM : remote application=asterisk context=btsctrl Now I start LCR (as root): /usr/local/sbin/lcr start It starts and wait until the nanoBTS log in. Then, when I try to use the net with my mobile, LCR crashes. I generated a core file. With gdb I see: Program terminated with signal 11, Segmentation fault. [New process 4026] [New process 4029] #0 0x0805b009 in gsm0408_rcvmsg (msg=0x864ffb8, link_id=0 '\0') at openbsc/src/bsc_api.c:111 111 rc = api->compl_l3(lchan->conn, msg, 0); The problem seems to be the variable api, which is NULL. (gdb) print api $1 = (struct bsc_api *) 0x0 Can someone help me? I use OpenBSC 0.9.0.967-02d3 and LCR 1.7 (both downloaded yesterday with git clone). Thanks a lot for your help -- _______________________________________________________________________ Luca Bertoncello Entwicklung Mail: bertoncello(a)netzing.de NETZING Solutions AG Tel.: 0351/41381 - 0 Kesselsdorfer Str. 216, 01169 Dresden Fax: 0351/41381 - 12 HRB 18926 / Ust.ID DE211326547 Mail: netzing.ag(a)netzing.de _______________________________________________________________________

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Re: Help by connecting OpenBSC with Asterisk
by Sylvain Munaut 05 Jul '10

05 Jul '10

> As I don't have access to a nanoBTS I never tried it, but you could take a > look at Sylvain's chan_openbsc for Asterisk > (http://github.com/smunaut/ast_chan_openbsc). Yeah, that probably doesn't work anymore. Yet another thing I must finish. But that's pretty low on my list ... Sylvain

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Can't change nanoBTS id.
by Nordin 05 Jul '10

05 Jul '10

Hello guys, I want to change a nanoBTS's id, so I can control two BTSs each as a seperate BTS (not as a seperate TRX). But this is what I get: $ ./ipaccess-config -u 1801/1/0 10.100.2.27 ipaccess-config (C) 2009-2010 by Harald Welte and others This is FREE SOFTWARE with ABSOLUTELY NO WARRANTY Trying to connect to ip.access BTS ... <0005> abis_nm.c:518 OC=SITE-MANAGER(00) INST=(ff,ff,ff) STATE CHG: OP_STATE=Disabled AVAIL=Not installed(07) <0005> abis_nm.c:518 OC=BTS(01) INST=(00,ff,ff) STATE CHG: OP_STATE=Disabled AVAIL=Not installed(07) ADM=Locked <0005> abis_nm.c:518 OC=BASEBAND-TRANSCEIVER(04) INST=(00,00,ff) STATE CHG: OP_STATE=Disabled AVAIL=Not installed(07) ADM=Locked OML link established using TRX 0 setting Unit ID to '1801/1/0' <0005> abis_nm.c:518 OC=CHANNEL(03) INST=(00,00,00) STATE CHG: OP_STATE=Disabled AVAIL=Not installed(07) ADM=Locked <0005> abis_nm.c:518 OC=CHANNEL(03) INST=(00,00,01) STATE CHG: OP_STATE=Disabled AVAIL=Not installed(07) ADM=Locked <0005> abis_nm.c:518 OC=CHANNEL(03) INST=(00,00,02) STATE CHG: OP_STATE=Disabled AVAIL=Not installed(07) ADM=Locked <0005> abis_nm.c:518 OC=CHANNEL(03) INST=(00,00,03) STATE CHG: OP_STATE=Disabled AVAIL=Not installed(07) ADM=Locked <0005> abis_nm.c:518 OC=CHANNEL(03) INST=(00,00,04) STATE CHG: OP_STATE=Disabled AVAIL=Not installed(07) ADM=Locked <0005> abis_nm.c:518 OC=CHANNEL(03) INST=(00,00,05) STATE CHG: OP_STATE=Disabled AVAIL=Not installed(07) ADM=Locked <0005> abis_nm.c:518 OC=CHANNEL(03) INST=(00,00,06) STATE CHG: OP_STATE=Disabled AVAIL=Not installed(07) ADM=Locked <0005> abis_nm.c:518 OC=CHANNEL(03) INST=(00,00,07) STATE CHG: OP_STATE=Disabled AVAIL=Not installed(07) ADM=Locked <0005> abis_nm.c:518 OC=RADIO-CARRIER(02) INST=(00,00,ff) STATE CHG: OP_STATE=Disabled AVAIL=Not installed(07) ADM=Locked <0005> abis_nm.c:518 OC=GPRS-NSE(f0) INST=(00,ff,ff) STATE CHG: OP_STATE=Disabled AVAIL=Not installed(07) ADM=Locked <0005> abis_nm.c:518 OC=GPRS-CELL(f1) INST=(00,00,ff) STATE CHG: OP_STATE=Disabled AVAIL=Not installed(07) ADM=Locked <0005> abis_nm.c:518 OC=GPRS-NSVC(f2) INST=(00,00,ff) STATE CHG: OP_STATE=Disabled AVAIL=Not installed(07) ADM=Locked <0005> abis_nm.c:518 OC=GPRS-NSVC(f2) INST=(00,01,ff) STATE CHG: OP_STATE=Disabled AVAIL=Not installed(07) ADM=Locked <0005> abis_nm.c:518 OC=BASEBAND-TRANSCEIVER(04) INST=(00,00,ff) IPACCESS(0xf1): <0005> abis_nm.c:2757 SET NVATTR NACK CAUSE=Parameter value outside permitted range Failure to set attribute. This seems fatal Is this familiar to you? Thank you.

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Help by connecting OpenBSC with Asterisk
by Luca Bertoncello 05 Jul '10

05 Jul '10

Hi, List! I have now to connect OpenBSC with Asterisk, in order to use a VoIP-phone to call mobiles (and viceversa). I found this HowTo: http://openbsc.osmocom.org/trac/wiki/OpenBSC_LCR Since I don't know Asterisk I'm not sure if it is what I really need... In the HowTo 2 ISDN-Cards are used. Need I really these? I'm using a nanoBTS (accessed over Ethernet), so I think I don't need the Cologne Chips E1 PCI card. Is it right? Then, at least as first step, I don't want to connect my Asterisk with the rest of the world. I really want to create my own test-network with a VoiIP-phone and a couple of mobiles. Do I really need a ISDN-card? And last, but not least, (as I said, I don't know Asterisk!!), how can I decide, that a number I choose from mobile or VoiIP-phone is a mobile or a VoiIP-phone? Maybe there is a running configuration of Asterisk I can use as example? Thanks a lot for your help! -- _______________________________________________________________________ Luca Bertoncello Entwicklung Mail: bertoncello(a)netzing.de NETZING Solutions AG Tel.: 0351/41381 - 0 Kesselsdorfer Str. 216, 01169 Dresden Fax: 0351/41381 - 12 HRB 18926 / Ust.ID DE211326547 Mail: netzing.ag(a)netzing.de _______________________________________________________________________

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Segfault from Race condition when closing channel?
by Harald Welte 05 Jul '10

05 Jul '10

As horiz0n on IRC points out: 00:16 <horiz0n> hehe, calling the c123 from my 9500 communicator crashes openbsc 00:17 <horiz0n> here is the log http://notepad.cc/share/LQ3awCtXz9 00:21 <horiz0n> and here the debug log http://notepad.cc/share/tPJYXo3SJG <0000> abis_rsl.c:1388 (bts=0,trx=0,ts=1,ss=0) SAPI=0 DATA INDICATION <0003> gsm_04_08.c:1109 CIPHERING MODE COMPLETE <0003> gsm_04_08_utils.c:197 Sending Channel Release: Chan: Number: 0 Type: 2 <0004> abis_rsl.c:586 (bts=0,trx=0,ts=1,ss=0) DEACTivate SACCH CMD <0000> chan_alloc.c:363 (bts=0,trx=0,ts=1,ss=0) Recycling Channel <0000> abis_rsl.c:1388 (bts=0,trx=0,ts=1,ss=0) SAPI=0 DATA INDICATION ./runbsc.sh: line 6: 1179 Segmentation fault sudo ./bsc_hack -e 1 -d DINP:DNM:DRSL:DRR:DMM:DCC:DRLL:DMNCC:DSMS:DPAG,0:0:0 So what happens: We get a CM Service request, then go through authentication and ciphering. At that point, the network decides to release the channel and the channel is not completely closed yet (only SACCH deactivated) when we get an incoming SETUP message. This message is treated as a new message (msc_compl_l3, but it has no conn->subscr and the code segfaults in trans_find_by_id(subscr=NULL, ...) So I think there are actually multiple bugs. 1) the channel should not be released at that time 2) we have some kind of a race condition at channel release, where incoming messages should either be discarded _or_ should still be processed with all the data structures intact. Cheers, Harald -- - Harald Welte <laforge(a)gnumonks.org> http://laforge.gnumonks.org/ ============================================================================ "Privacy in residential applications is a desirable marketing option." (ETSI EN 300 175-7 Ch. A6)

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GPRS / OsmoSGSN status update
by Harald Welte 03 Jul '10

03 Jul '10

Good news, everyone [tm] GPRS is by now in a fairly useful state. I've spent the better part of the last 3 days to fix all the remaining known bugs. It is working fine from a variety of phones including a G1 (MSM7200) , K800i (unkown baseband), TYTN2 (also Qualcomm MSM but with windows mobile), E680 (Neptune LTE), ... The following parts are still missing: * Integration with the HLR, so every phone is accepted on GPRS * IP Header compression (ROHC) * Data compression (v.42bis) * Authentication (depends on HLR integration) * GEA3 Encryption (though most of the infrastructure is there) * Ability to route APNs to different GGSNs So everyone who has access to a nanoBTS: Try it now. The build/config instructions haven't changed from what I described last time when I wrote a GPRS status update to this list. Happy hacking, Harald -- - Harald Welte <laforge(a)gnumonks.org> http://laforge.gnumonks.org/ ============================================================================ "Privacy in residential applications is a desirable marketing option." (ETSI EN 300 175-7 Ch. A6)

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Re: Segmentation fault while sending sms via bsc_hack_VTY
by Richard Zahoransky 02 Jul '10

02 Jul '10

-------- Original-Nachricht -------- > Datum: Wed, 30 Jun 2010 12:10:20 +0800 > Von: Holger Hans Peter Freyther <holger(a)freyther.de> > An: openbsc(a)lists.gnumonks.org > Betreff: Re: Segmentation fault while sending sms via bsc_hack_VTY > > > > thanks a lot for starting to debug this. Could you help me a bit with > > your test setup? Which type of BTS do you use? Could you get us a pcap > > file for the Channel Activate NACK? Attached I have a pcap file from bsc_hack. It logged until the segmentation fault happened. Additionally, I have captured the bsc_hack output and valgrind output in the other file. There you also find the openbsc config file. Only bsc_hack was started, without lcr or openggsn for this testing. We use two nanoBTS - ipaccess-find prints out: MAC Address='00:02:95:00:2f:b7' IP Address='10.1.1.10' Unit ID='1802/0/0' Location 1='' Location 2='BTS_NBT131G' Equipment Version='165a029_48' Software Version='168c002_v100b16d0' Unit Name='nbts-00-02-95-00-2F-B7' Serial Number='00071355' MAC Address='00:02:95:00:57:3e' IP Address='10.1.1.11' Unit ID='1800/0/0' Location 1='' Location 2='BTS_NBT131G' Equipment Version='165a029_55' Software Version='168a302_v142b13d0' Unit Name='nbts-00-02-95-00-57-3E' Serial Number='00107709' Each BTS has its own part in the openbsc.cfg > > please confirm that both the SMS crash and the NACKs are resolved. I loaded and built the current version from OpenBSC (Jun., 30. ~ 3:00 p.m.). SMS still crashes when sending from vty console. As far as I can tell, the NACKs are resolved. > > thanks thank you too!

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Re: Cryptography VTY Bugreport (patch inside)
by cscan＠gmx.net 02 Jul '10

02 Jul '10

Sorry. Now with the patch file included.

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Cryptography VTY Bugreport
by Philipp Fabian Benedikt Maier 02 Jul '10

02 Jul '10

Hi folks. I am currently playing with the crypto features of openBSC. When i want to enter the key for a specific subscriber in the VTY console openBSC crashes. When i create the entry manually with sqlite3 and try again the entry in the database will be overwritten and it seems to work. The string i entered in VTY was: subscriber imsi 001010000000000 a3a8 comp128v1 DEADBEEF0C0FFEE0F00D013370D00F23 The gdb backtrace is: openbsc@openBSC:~/openbsc/openbsc/src$ gdb -- pid 1612 GNU gdb (GDB) 7.1-ubuntu Copyright (C) 2010 Free Software Foundation, Inc. License GPLv3+: GNU GPL version 3 or later <http://gnu.org/licenses/gpl.html> This is free software: you are free to change and redistribute it. There is NO WARRANTY, to the extent permitted by law. Type "show copying" and "show warranty" for details. This GDB was configured as "i486-linux-gnu". For bug reporting instructions, please see: <http://www.gnu.org/software/gdb/bugs/>... pid: No such file or directory. Attaching to process 1612 Reading symbols from /home/openbsc/openbsc/openbsc/src/bsc_hack...done. Reading symbols from /usr/local/lib/libosmocore.so.0...done. Loaded symbols for /usr/local/lib/libosmocore.so.0 Reading symbols from /lib/tls/i686/cmov/libdl.so.2...(no debugging symbols found)...done. Loaded symbols for /lib/tls/i686/cmov/libdl.so.2 Reading symbols from /usr/lib/libdbi.so.0...(no debugging symbols found)...done. Loaded symbols for /usr/lib/libdbi.so.0 Reading symbols from /usr/local/lib/libosmovty.so.0...done. Loaded symbols for /usr/local/lib/libosmovty.so.0 Reading symbols from /lib/tls/i686/cmov/libcrypt.so.1...(no debugging symbols found)...done. Loaded symbols for /lib/tls/i686/cmov/libcrypt.so.1 Reading symbols from /lib/tls/i686/cmov/libc.so.6...(no debugging symbols found)...done. Loaded symbols for /lib/tls/i686/cmov/libc.so.6 Reading symbols from /lib/ld-linux.so.2...(no debugging symbols found)...done. Loaded symbols for /lib/ld-linux.so.2 Reading symbols from /lib/tls/i686/cmov/libm.so.6...(no debugging symbols found)...done. Loaded symbols for /lib/tls/i686/cmov/libm.so.6 Reading symbols from /usr/lib/dbd/libdbdsqlite3.so...(no debugging symbols found)...done. Loaded symbols for /usr/lib/dbd/libdbdsqlite3.so Reading symbols from /usr/lib/libsqlite3.so.0...(no debugging symbols found)...done. Loaded symbols for /usr/lib/libsqlite3.so.0 Reading symbols from /lib/tls/i686/cmov/libpthread.so.0...(no debugging symbols found)...done. [Thread debugging using libthread_db enabled] Loaded symbols for /lib/tls/i686/cmov/libpthread.so.0 0x00c9d422 in __kernel_vsyscall () (gdb) continue Continuing. Program received signal SIGSEGV, Segmentation fault. 0x0046450b in vfprintf () from /lib/tls/i686/cmov/libc.so.6 (gdb) bt #0 0x0046450b in vfprintf () from /lib/tls/i686/cmov/libc.so.6 #1 0x00484147 in vasprintf () from /lib/tls/i686/cmov/libc.so.6 #2 0x006b042f in dbi_conn_queryf () from /usr/lib/libdbi.so.0 #3 0x08054c05 in db_sync_authinfo_for_subscr (ainfo=0x579ff4, subscr=0x994ec18) at db.c:413 #4 0x0805408e in ena_subscr_a3a8 (self=0x8089ee0, vty=0x99501f8, argc=4, argv=0xbfc33f6c) at vty_interface_layer3.c:502 #5 0x00a74cfb in cmd_execute_command_real (vline=<value optimized out>, vty=<value optimized out>, cmd=0x0) at command.c:1874 #6 0x00a74e27 in cmd_execute_command (vline=0x994a5c0, vty=0x99501f8, cmd=0x0, vtysh=0) at command.c:1909 #7 0x00a7766f in vty_command (vty=0x99501f8) at vty.c:321 #8 vty_execute (vty=0x99501f8) at vty.c:585 #9 vty_read (vty=0x99501f8) at vty.c:1319 #10 0x00a793aa in client_data (fd=0x99504d4, what=1) at telnet_interface.c:128 #11 0x003b7925 in bsc_select_main (polling=0) at select.c:119 #12 0x0804bc66 in main (argc=3, argv=0xbfc34604) at bsc_hack.c:271 (gdb) Maybe this helps to find the bug. regards. Philipp -- ______________________________________ Philipp Fabian Benedikt Maier philipp.maier(a)runningserver.com Funk: DO5DXT http://www.runningserver.com http://www.diskettenschlitz.de ______________________________________

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