osmocom-sdr

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904 discussions

Problem with latest version(s)
by John Ackermann N8UR 24 Jun '17

24 Jun '17

Hi -- I've recently been trying to install the Gnu Radio system on a new machine using the build-gnuradio script. The script is failing with an error in the gr-osmocom build phase, and I've been able to verify this with a separate attempt to build. In rtl_source_c.cc, line 224, the build fails with: error: 'rtlsdr_set_bias_tee' was not declared in this scope ret = rtlsdr_set_bias_tee(_dev, bias_tee); It appears that changes were merged into the tree on about June 11 to add bias tee support, and that this error results from that change set. I'm able to get a successful build if I comment out those few lines of code, but when I try to run an application (e.g., osmocom_fft), upon exit there is a bunch of traceback output and a lengthy memory map printed. I'm no debugging expert, but I can tell that the exact error and address change on different runs, but always appear to be related to a memory map or corrupted list. I don't know if anyone else has seen either the build issue, or the traceback issue, so thought I should report it here. FWIW, I'm building on a fresh install of Linux Mint 18.1 using the latest version of the build-gnuradio script on a Lenovo M900 i7-6700T system. I've used the build-gnuradio script on several other systems in the past without encountering this issue. If you need any further info, I'm happy to provide it. Thanks, John N8UR

2 2

gr-fosphor CL_INVALID_VALUE in clEnqueueFillBuffer call
by Raj Bhattacharjea 20 Jun '17

20 Jun '17

I'm using the latest fosphor from git (7b6b9961bc2d9b84daeb42a5c8f8aeba293d207c) and am seeing two weird (and I believe related) issues. Firstly, I see the following error: [+] Selected device: TITAN X (Pascal) [!] CL Error (-30, /home/user/gr-fosphor/lib/fosphor/cl.c:409): Unable to queue clear of spectrum buffer This is CL_INVALID_VALUE returning from clEnqueueFillBuffer, so I added some debug fprints to cl.c to see what parameters were being passed into clEnqueueFillBuffer: Edits: fprintf(stderr, "size = %d\n", 2 * 2 * sizeof(cl_float) * FOSPHOR_FFT_LEN); fprintf(stderr, "pattern_size = %d\n", sizeof(float)); fprintf(stderr, "pattern = %p\n", &noise_floor); fprintf(stderr, "offset = %d\n", 0); Output: size = 16384 pattern_size = 4 pattern = 0x7fb66b7fdd2c offset = 0 These parameters look like they shouldn't cause CL_INVALID_VALUE: https://www.khronos.org/registry/OpenCL/sdk/2.0/docs/man/xhtml/clEnqueueFil… But there is this one condition that might be met, which is that somehow size (16384) is larger than the underlying buffer (cl->mem_spectrum). The underlying OpenGL buffer being too small brings me to my next (I believe related) issue. The spectrum plot in fosphor is weirdly pixelated, please see the attachment, which shows a screencap from "osmocom_fft -F -f 100e6 -g 20 -s 10e6". Where is the cl->mem_spectrum buffer ultimately declared / initialized? My OpenCL / OpenGL sharing knowledge is nonexistent, any pointers for how I can help debug this issue? Output of clinfo is attached as well, and I'm on Ubuntu 16.04 on x86_64. -- Raj Bhattacharjea, PhD Georgia Tech Research Institute Information and Communications Laboratory http://www.prism.gatech.edu/~rb288/ 404.407.6622

2 7

[PATCH] Add option '-T' for activating bias-T in rtl_(adsb|fm|power|tcp)
by Fabian P. Schmidt 13 Jun '17

13 Jun '17

From: hayati ayguen <h_ayguen(a)web.de> * added debug output when activating Signed-off-by: hayati ayguen <h_ayguen(a)web.de> * fixed options argument Signed-off-by: Fabian P. Schmidt <kerel-fs(a)gmx.de> --- This patch was generated from branch feature/add-bias-t-frontend at https://github.com/kerel-fs/librtlsdr/tree/feature/add-bias-t-frontend Sincerely, Fabian P. Schmidt / kerel src/rtl_adsb.c | 11 ++++++++++- src/rtl_fm.c | 11 ++++++++++- src/rtl_power.c | 11 ++++++++++- src/rtl_tcp.c | 13 +++++++++++-- 4 files changed, 41 insertions(+), 5 deletions(-) diff --git a/src/rtl_adsb.c b/src/rtl_adsb.c index e611e78..07fdd2a 100644 --- a/src/rtl_adsb.c +++ b/src/rtl_adsb.c @@ -96,6 +96,7 @@ void usage(void) "\t[-e allowed_errors (default: 5)]\n" "\t[-g tuner_gain (default: automatic)]\n" "\t[-p ppm_error (default: 0)]\n" + "\t[-T enable bias-T on GPIO PIN 0 (works for rtl-sdr.com v3 dongles)]\n" "\tfilename (a '-' dumps samples to stdout)\n" "\t (omitting the filename also uses stdout)\n\n" "Streaming with netcat:\n" @@ -371,11 +372,12 @@ int main(int argc, char **argv) int dev_index = 0; int dev_given = 0; int ppm_error = 0; + int enable_biastee = 0; pthread_cond_init(&ready, NULL); pthread_mutex_init(&ready_m, NULL); squares_precompute(); - while ((opt = getopt(argc, argv, "d:g:p:e:Q:VS")) != -1) + while ((opt = getopt(argc, argv, "d:g:p:e:Q:VST")) != -1) { switch (opt) { case 'd': @@ -400,6 +402,9 @@ int main(int argc, char **argv) case 'Q': quality = (int)(atof(optarg) * 10); break; + case 'T': + enable_biastee = 1; + break; default: usage(); return 0; @@ -470,6 +475,10 @@ int main(int argc, char **argv) /* Set the sample rate */ verbose_set_sample_rate(dev, ADSB_RATE); + rtlsdr_set_bias_tee(dev, enable_biastee); + if (enable_biastee) + fprintf(stderr, "activated bias-T on GPIO PIN 0\n"); + /* Reset endpoint before we start reading from it (mandatory) */ verbose_reset_buffer(dev); diff --git a/src/rtl_fm.c b/src/rtl_fm.c index e89e42d..d2d011a 100644 --- a/src/rtl_fm.c +++ b/src/rtl_fm.c @@ -193,6 +193,7 @@ void usage(void) "\t raw mode outputs 2x16 bit IQ pairs\n" "\t[-s sample_rate (default: 24k)]\n" "\t[-d device_index (default: 0)]\n" + "\t[-T enable bias-T on GPIO PIN 0 (works for rtl-sdr.com v3 dongles)]\n" "\t[-g tuner_gain (default: automatic)]\n" "\t[-l squelch_level (default: 0/off)]\n" //"\t for fm squelch is inverted\n" @@ -1042,12 +1043,13 @@ int main(int argc, char **argv) int r, opt; int dev_given = 0; int custom_ppm = 0; + int enable_biastee = 0; dongle_init(&dongle); demod_init(&demod); output_init(&output); controller_init(&controller); - while ((opt = getopt(argc, argv, "d:f:g:s:b:l:o:t:r:p:E:F:A:M:h")) != -1) { + while ((opt = getopt(argc, argv, "d:f:g:s:b:l:o:t:r:p:E:F:A:M:hT")) != -1) { switch (opt) { case 'd': dongle.dev_index = verbose_device_search(optarg); @@ -1142,6 +1144,9 @@ int main(int argc, char **argv) demod.deemph = 1; demod.squelch_level = 0;} break; + case 'T': + enable_biastee = 1; + break; case 'h': default: usage(); @@ -1205,6 +1210,10 @@ int main(int argc, char **argv) verbose_gain_set(dongle.dev, dongle.gain); } + rtlsdr_set_bias_tee(dongle.dev, enable_biastee); + if (enable_biastee) + fprintf(stderr, "activated bias-T on GPIO PIN 0\n"); + verbose_ppm_set(dongle.dev, dongle.ppm_error); if (strcmp(output.filename, "-") == 0) { /* Write samples to stdout */ diff --git a/src/rtl_power.c b/src/rtl_power.c index aa7a138..00f4d9f 100644 --- a/src/rtl_power.c +++ b/src/rtl_power.c @@ -133,6 +133,7 @@ void usage(void) "\t[-d device_index (default: 0)]\n" "\t[-g tuner_gain (default: automatic)]\n" "\t[-p ppm_error (default: 0)]\n" + "\t[-T enable bias-T on GPIO PIN 0 (works for rtl-sdr.com v3 dongles)]\n" "\tfilename (a '-' dumps samples to stdout)\n" "\t (omitting the filename also uses stdout)\n" "\n" @@ -771,6 +772,7 @@ int main(int argc, char **argv) int single = 0; int direct_sampling = 0; int offset_tuning = 0; + int enable_biastee = 0; double crop = 0.0; char *freq_optarg; time_t next_tick; @@ -781,7 +783,7 @@ int main(int argc, char **argv) double (*window_fn)(int, int) = rectangle; freq_optarg = ""; - while ((opt = getopt(argc, argv, "f:i:s:t:d:g:p:e:w:c:F:1PDOh")) != -1) { + while ((opt = getopt(argc, argv, "f:i:s:t:d:g:p:e:w:c:F:1PDOhT")) != -1) { switch (opt) { case 'f': // lower:upper:bin_size freq_optarg = strdup(optarg); @@ -849,6 +851,9 @@ int main(int argc, char **argv) boxcar = 0; comp_fir_size = atoi(optarg); break; + case 'T': + enable_biastee = 1; + break; case 'h': default: usage(); @@ -925,6 +930,10 @@ int main(int argc, char **argv) verbose_ppm_set(dev, ppm_error); + rtlsdr_set_bias_tee(dev, enable_biastee); + if (enable_biastee) + fprintf(stderr, "activated bias-T on GPIO PIN 0\n"); + if (strcmp(filename, "-") == 0) { /* Write log to stdout */ file = stdout; #ifdef _WIN32 diff --git a/src/rtl_tcp.c b/src/rtl_tcp.c index 317e0f3..7925da7 100644 --- a/src/rtl_tcp.c +++ b/src/rtl_tcp.c @@ -78,6 +78,7 @@ typedef struct { /* structure size must be multiple of 2 bytes */ static rtlsdr_dev_t *dev = NULL; +static int enable_biastee = 0; static int global_numq = 0; static struct llist *ll_buffers = 0; static int llbuf_num = 500; @@ -95,7 +96,8 @@ void usage(void) "\t[-b number of buffers (default: 15, set by library)]\n" "\t[-n max number of linked list buffers to keep (default: 500)]\n" "\t[-d device index (default: 0)]\n" - "\t[-P ppm_error (default: 0)]\n"); + "\t[-P ppm_error (default: 0)]\n" + "\t[-T enable bias-T on GPIO PIN 0 (works for rtl-sdr.com v3 dongles)]\n"); exit(1); } @@ -391,7 +393,7 @@ int main(int argc, char **argv) struct sigaction sigact, sigign; #endif - while ((opt = getopt(argc, argv, "a:p:f:g:s:b:n:d:P:")) != -1) { + while ((opt = getopt(argc, argv, "a:p:f:g:s:b:n:d:P:T")) != -1) { switch (opt) { case 'd': dev_index = verbose_device_search(optarg); @@ -421,6 +423,9 @@ int main(int argc, char **argv) case 'P': ppm_error = atoi(optarg); break; + case 'T': + enable_biastee = 1; + break; default: usage(); break; @@ -491,6 +496,10 @@ int main(int argc, char **argv) fprintf(stderr, "Tuner gain set to %f dB.\n", gain/10.0); } + rtlsdr_set_bias_tee(dev, enable_biastee); + if (enable_biastee) + fprintf(stderr, "activated bias-T on GPIO PIN 0\n"); + /* Reset endpoint before we start reading from it (mandatory) */ r = rtlsdr_reset_buffer(dev); if (r < 0) -- 2.1.4

2 1

RTL-SDR and RTL-TCP drivers
by Krzysztof Halasa 12 Jun '17

12 Jun '17

Hello, it's my first mail on this list, so please forgive me if I do something wrong. I'm about to post a couple of patches for RTL drivers: 1. RTL-SDR: convert _lut to float[] to reduce size by a factor of 256. The _lut is being indexed by I + Q (16 bits = 65536 entries), however both samples can be processed independently, resulting in 8-bit LUT. Saves a bit of RAM and CPU cache. lib/rtl/rtl_source_c.cc | 19 ++++++------------- lib/rtl/rtl_source_c.h | 4 ++-- 2 files changed, 8 insertions(+), 15 deletions(-) 2. RTL-TCP: Convert to single class model The existing RTL TCP driver is quite different from its brother RTL_SDR. It's much more complicated, uses gr::blocks::deinterleave and gr::blocks::float_to_complex, and generally doesn't work correctly (e.g. https://github.com/csete/gqrx/issues/99 Spectrum is mirrored when filter or demodulator changes (rtl_tcp) #99) I've converted the RTL TCP driver to the model used by RTL_SDR, simplifying it in the process, and fixing the GQRX issue. lib/rtl_tcp/CMakeLists.txt | 1 - lib/rtl_tcp/rtl_tcp_source_c.cc | 352 ++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++-------- lib/rtl_tcp/rtl_tcp_source_c.h | 32 +++- lib/rtl_tcp/rtl_tcp_source_f.cc | 327 ------------------------------------- lib/rtl_tcp/rtl_tcp_source_f.h | 125 -------------- 5 files changed, 309 insertions(+), 528 deletions(-) I'm also thinking about merging the code common to RTL-SDR and RTL-TCP, but this it's done yet. Comments? -- Krzysztof Halasa

2 3

rtl_fm: narrow fm
by meym 06 Jun '17

06 Jun '17

How to choose nfm mode? According to rtl_fm help, there is no nfm among available mode: fm, wbfm, raw, am, usb, lsb rtl-sdr-git 1:v0.5.3.r13.ge3e6ee2-1 --

2 2

[PATCH] gr-osmosdr: Avoid crashing if number of connected channels is greater than maximum
by Dominic Chen 06 May '17

06 May '17

This is a workaround for a crash triggered by the following scenario: using gqrx, if the automatically generated device string "addr=1d50:6108,driver=lime,media='USB 3.0',module=STREAM,name=LimeSDR-USB,serial=XXXX,soapy=0" is passed into gr-osmosdr, args_to_io_signature(args) will generate an io_signature with two channels, because the space in 'USB 3.0' causes dev_nchan to be incremented twice. Then, in source_impl::source_impl(), GNU Radio will gneerate an exception of the form "FATAL: destination port 1 out of range for source_impl(47)", which causes the exception-handling null channel code to be executed. But, since output_signature()->max_streams() returns 1, channel is 2, and missing_chans has size_t type, the subtraction will underflow to (unsigned int)(-1), which causes another GNU Radio exception when connect(). Since this is an exception in an exception handler, the program will terminate immediately. Thanks, Dominic --- lib/source_impl.cc | 2 +- 1 file changed, 1 insertion(+), 1 deletion(-) diff --git a/lib/source_impl.cc b/lib/source_impl.cc index a28f314..ac7c3af 100644 --- a/lib/source_impl.cc +++ b/lib/source_impl.cc @@ -426,7 +426,7 @@ source_impl::source_impl( const std::string &args ) connect(null_source, 0, throttle, 0); size_t missing_chans = 0; - if ( output_signature()->max_streams() > 0 ) + if ( output_signature()->max_streams() > 0 && ((size_t) output_signature()->max_streams()) > channel) missing_chans = output_signature()->max_streams() - channel; std::cerr << "Trying to fill up " << missing_chans -- 2.7.4

1 0

[PATCH] remove -I/usr/include in pkg-config
by Martin Kelly 22 Apr '17

22 Apr '17

This shouldn't be necessary as it's part of the default compiler include paths anyway. Morever, it can cause GCC 6 C++ build failures in downstream packages when combined with QMake (such as qtmultimedia-rtlfm-radio-plugin). Fix these issues by removing it. Signed-off-by: Martin Kelly <mkelly(a)xevo.com> --- librtlsdr.pc.in | 2 +- 1 file changed, 1 insertion(+), 1 deletion(-) diff --git a/librtlsdr.pc.in b/librtlsdr.pc.in index 5e55049..84b6d0c 100644 --- a/librtlsdr.pc.in +++ b/librtlsdr.pc.in @@ -6,6 +6,6 @@ includedir=@includedir@ Name: RTL-SDR Library Description: C Utility Library Version: @VERSION@ -Cflags: -I${includedir}/ @RTLSDR_PC_CFLAGS@ +Cflags: @RTLSDR_PC_CFLAGS@ Libs: -L${libdir} -lrtlsdr -lusb-1.0 Libs.private: @RTLSDR_PC_LIBS@ -- 2.1.4

2 5

R820T I2C
by Chris Miller 14 Apr '17

14 Apr '17

Hi, To teach myself Swift, I’m writing my own version of librtlsdr (in Swift on MacOS). I’m confused about the I2C interface between the RTL2832U and the R820T. It seems the first 16 registers of the R820T can be read but not any after that. I get a pipe stall when trying to read more than 16 bytes. Is this true or am I missing something? Is this why the shadow registers are used to maintain the state of the R820T’s registers? Thanks Chris

1 0

Astrum TV 100 USB TV device dongle. Does this support SDR? I use it to tune TV, seems it doesn't have radio or I don't know how to find it setup.
by Luke Jentile 09 Apr '17

09 Apr '17

1 0

rtl_test -t results in failed to open rtlsdr device #0.
by pantos＠pantokratoren.de 07 Apr '17

07 Apr '17

Hello, a few days ago I tried to install rtl-sdr on my raspberry pi. I'm using a dvb-t usb stick with Realtek, RTL2838UHIDIR chipset. I build the software following the guide in the wiki. I used two additional switches: cmake ../ -DINSTALL_UDEV_RULES=ON -DDETACH_KERNEL_DRIVER=ON After installing the software I created a blacklist in cd /etc/modprobe.d: blacklist dvb_usb_rtl28xxu blacklist rtl2832 blacklist rtl2830 blacklist rtl2838 After rebooting the device I tried to test rtl-sdr with rtl_test -t and got this result: Found 1 device(s): 0: Realtek, RTL2838UHIDIR, SN: 00000001 Using device 0: Generic RTL2832U OEM usb_claim_interface error -6 Failed to open rtlsdr device #0. I don't know how to fix this error. I tried many suggestions found via google but it doesn't work. Can someone help me to fix this? Thanks for your help!! Joachim

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