baseband-devel May 2017

baseband-devel@lists.osmocom.org

17 participants
32 discussions

CalypsoBTS and modern OsmoBSC
by Anton Gorbachev 10 May '17

10 May '17

Dear colleagues, I am trying to set up CalypsoBTS with the last version of OsmoNTIB and branch jolly/testing (so using two phones). I found that the manual from the main site is outdated. It doesn't work with the config provided os I am trying to figure out how to tune it manually. If I understood it correct, I have to setup calypso bts as bts of type nanoBTS, correct? I can sync with commercial cell, I can run OsmoBSC and OsmoBTS but I still cannot find my network from my personal phone in searching mode. Could you please tell me what can be wrong? I tried both GSM900 and DSC1800, different channels selected after RSSI checking... Both phones are w/o filter rework, they are motorola c113 and c113a. In logs of osmo-bts I can see: <0000> rsl.c:246 Tx RSL RF RESource INDication <000b> trx_if.c:397 transceiver (phy0.0) rejected TRX command with response: 'RSP SETTSC -1' <0000> rsl.c:2353 (bts=0,trx=0,ts=0,ss=0) Rx RSL BCCH_INFO In osmo-bsc log everything looks fine: <001e> input/ipa.c:263 accept()ed new link from 127.0.0.1 to port 3003 <0005> abis_nm.c:2513 OC=BASEBAND-TRANSCEIVER(04) INST=(00,00,ff) IPACCESS(0xe1): RSL CONNECT ACK <0005> abis_nm.c:698 OC=CHANNEL(03) INST=(00,00,00) Set Channel Attributes ACK <0004> bsc_init.c:288 bootstrapping RSL for BTS/TRX (0/0) on ARFCN 29 using MCC=1 MNC=1 LAC=5 CID=5 BSIC=5 <0003> system_information.c:544 Serving cell: 29 <0003> bsc_init.c:105 SI1: 55 06 19 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 10 00 00 00 e5 04 00 2b Here below are my configs: ======================================= osmo-bts.cfg phy 0 instance 0 bts 0 band GSM900 ipa unit-id 1801 0 oml remote-ip 127.0.0.1 rtp jitter-buffer 0 paging queue-size 200 paging lifetime 0 ms-power-loop -60 timing-advance-loop settsc setbsic trx 0 phy 0 instance 0 ========================================= open-bsc.cfg phy 0 instance 0 bts 0 band GSM900 ipa unit-id 1801 0 oml remote-ip 127.0.0.1 rtp jitter-buffer 0 paging queue-size 200 paging lifetime 0 ms-power-loop -60 timing-advance-loop settsc setbsic trx 0 phy 0 instance 0 root@osmobox:~/.osmocom# cat open-bsc.cfg ! ! OpenBSC (0.15.0.754-c6e8) configuration saved from vty !! ! log stderr logging filter all 1 logging color 1 logging print category 0 logging timestamp 0 logging level all everything logging level rll everything logging level cc everything logging level mm everything logging level rr everything logging level rsl everything logging level nm everything logging level mncc notice logging level pag notice logging level meas notice logging level sccp notice logging level msc notice logging level mgcp notice logging level ho notice logging level db notice logging level ref notice logging level gprs debug logging level ns info logging level bssgp debug logging level llc debug logging level sndcp debug logging level nat notice logging level ctrl notice logging level smpp debug logging level filter debug logging level ranap debug logging level sua debug logging level lglobal notice logging level llapd notice logging level linp notice logging level lmux notice logging level lmi notice logging level lmib notice logging level lsms notice logging level lctrl notice logging level lgtp notice logging level lstats notice logging level lgsup notice logging level loap notice logging level lss7 notice logging level lsccp notice logging level lsua notice logging level lm3ua notice log file logfile logging filter all 0 logging color 1 logging print category 0 logging timestamp 0 logging level all everything logging level rll notice logging level cc notice logging level mm notice logging level rr notice logging level rsl notice logging level nm info logging level mncc notice logging level pag notice logging level meas notice logging level sccp notice logging level msc notice logging level mgcp notice logging level ho notice logging level db notice logging level ref notice logging level gprs debug logging level ns info logging level bssgp debug logging level llc debug logging level sndcp debug logging level nat notice logging level ctrl notice logging level smpp debug logging level filter debug logging level ranap debug logging level sua debug logging level lglobal notice logging level llapd notice logging level linp notice logging level lmux notice logging level lmi notice logging level lmib notice logging level lsms notice logging level lctrl notice logging level lgtp notice logging level lstats notice logging level lgsup notice logging level loap notice logging level lss7 notice logging level lsccp notice logging level lsua notice logging level lm3ua notice ! stats interval 5 ! line vty no login ! e1_input e1_line 0 driver ipa e1_line 0 port 0 no e1_line 0 keepalive network network country code 1 mobile network code 1 short name HomeGSM long name HomeGSM auth policy closed authorized-regexp .* location updating reject cause 13 encryption a5 0 neci 0 paging any use tch 0 rrlp mode none mm info 0 handover 0 handover window rxlev averaging 10 handover window rxqual averaging 1 handover window rxlev neighbor averaging 10 handover power budget interval 6 handover power budget hysteresis 3 handover maximum distance 9999 timer t3101 10 timer t3103 0 timer t3105 40 timer t3107 0 timer t3109 0 timer t3111 0 timer t3113 60 timer t3115 0 timer t3117 0 timer t3119 0 timer t3122 10 timer t3141 0 dyn_ts_allow_tch_f 0 subscriber-keep-in-ram 0 bts 0 type nanobts band GSM900 cell_identity 5 location_area_code 5 base_station_id_code 5 ms max power 0 cell reselection hysteresis 4 rxlev access min 0 periodic location update 30 radio-link-timeout 32 channel allocator ascending rach tx integer 9 rach max transmission 7 channel-descrption attach 1 channel-descrption bs-pa-mfrms 5 channel-descrption bs-ag-blks-res 1 early-classmark-sending forbidden ip.access unit_id 1801 0 ip.access rsl-ip 127.0.0.1 oml ip.access stream_id 255 line 0 neighbor-list mode automatic codec-support fr hr amr gprs mode none no force-combined-si trx 0 rf_locked 0 arfcn 29 nominal power 23 max_power_red 0 rsl e1 tei 0 timeslot 0 phys_chan_config CCCH+SDCCH4 hopping enabled 0 timeslot 1 phys_chan_config TCH/H hopping enabled 0 timeslot 2 phys_chan_config TCH/H hopping enabled 0 timeslot 3 phys_chan_config TCH/H hopping enabled 0 timeslot 4 phys_chan_config TCH/H hopping enabled 0 timeslot 5 phys_chan_config TCH/H hopping enabled 0 timeslot 6 phys_chan_config TCH/H hopping enabled 0 timeslot 7 phys_chan_config TCH/H hopping enabled 0 mncc-int default-codec tch-f amr default-codec tch-h amr nitb subscriber-create-on-demand assign-tmsi

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Re: CalypsoBTS + GPRS and SDR suggestion
by Vadim Yanitskiy 09 May '17

09 May '17

Hi, > I setup CalypsoBTS to work with 2 old motorola c123, I know that isn't the > best way to do that, but I would like to have a cheap solution. I got the > setup working with a normal phone and the BTS seems to work correctly > (using jolly/testing), but from my understanding it support only GSM calls > and SMS and GPRS is not implemented into the transceiver. I'm wrong or this > part has not been implemented yet? Right, isn't implemented. When you run OsmoBTS, it first does some basic configuration of transceiver, including timeslot type setting. PDCH has its own dedicated type, which is being indicated by the SETSLOT command. So you can look at OsmocomBB sources, and check whether the transceiver handles this type or not. > Also, given that CalypsoBTS can only provide single (or two?) timeslot, > there are a long list of reasons why it would not work straight-forward. > But technically also possible to make work. With two Calypso phones it becomes possible to serve two timeslots. Basically, second phone serves one TCH timeslot, but (if I am correct) PDCH has no fundamental differences from TCH, so its support could be implemented too. After a quick look at OsmoTRX source code, I can assume, that the only difference between TCH channel combinations (I, II and III) and PDCH channel combination (XIII) is a fillerModulus value. Correct me if I am wrong. With best regards, Vadim Yanitskiy.

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CalypsoBTS + GPRS and SDR suggestion
by inode 08 May '17

08 May '17

Hi everybody, I'm pretty new to the GSM/UMTS environment and I'm doing some tests. Currently I need to analyze some IoT devices that use 2G network to comunicate via GPRS. I setup CalypsoBTS to work with 2 old motorola c123, I know that isn't the best way to do that, but I would like to have a cheap solution. I got the setup working with a normal phone and the BTS seems to work correctly (using jolly/testing), but from my understanding it support only GSM calls and SMS and GPRS is not implemented into the transceiver. I'm wrong or this part has not been implemented yet? If needed to use a GPRS BTS can you suggest the best cheap SDR to use with OsmoBTS? (I saw BladeRF and LimeSDR but I was unable to understand if they are full supported via OsmoBTS) Thank you in advance. inode

3 2

Re: to qcom hexagon porting
by Craig Comstock 08 May '17

08 May '17

> what are problem should i expect > while porting to qcom hexagon > is it a bad idea There would be a lot of questions and things to research. I am not familiar with qcom hexagon SDK. I am a little familiar with osmocom-bb source code and 2G GSM details. I am currently in the very beginning stages of porting osmocom-bb to the MediaTek 6260/6261 chip which supports 2G. I also have ideas to try and work through 3G on a MediaTek 6735 (ZTE Obsidian phone). Recently there have been mentions of re-writing the PHY layer of osmocom-bb for an SDR platform like LimeSDR. https://github.com/axilirator/osmocom-bb So at the current time I assume that osmocom-bb communicates with the DSP chip on the motorola phones in a way that abstracts the PHY layer details away and relies on the proprietary Texas Instruments firmware in the DSP as-is. So I would imagine you might have to implement the PHY layer and also the interface to the PHY layer. There was a discussion about this recently on IRC #osmocom. It seems the thought was that qcom had released enough with their Hexagon SDK to allow development of a PHY layer + whatever else. Some links of interest. https://developer.qualcomm.com/ - SDK https://github.com/ttsou/openphy - LTE PHY for Ettus USRP https://androiddatahost.com/fgd43 - qcom flash image loader I have a few qcom modems that I'd be happy to do experiment on if that helps. -Craig

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to qcom hexagon porting
by thayyil09 yil 08 May '17

08 May '17

what are problem should i expect while porting to qcom hexagon is it a bad idea

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Re: CalypsoBTS no sync, ms hang
by Vadim Yanitskiy 07 May '17

07 May '17

> isn't fixed in branch jolly/testing I am using for calypsoBTS. > So all I needed is just implement the fix and recompile from sources. You can also use an older version of toolchain as a temporary solution: https://github.com/axilirator/gnu-arm-installer - in this repo I have fixed some installation (texinfo) related issues. With best regards, Vadim Yanitskiy.

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CalypsoBTS no sync, ms hang
by Anton Gorbachev 06 May '17

06 May '17

Dear colleagues, I am trying to setup CalypsoBTS with two c113 phones. Don't you know why can't I sync to any commercial cell with transceiver from branch jolly/testing? What I have: Motorola c113 and c113a, tried both. All other apps like, RSSI, mobile, ccch_scan works like a charm. What I am doing: Built jolly/testing according to maual https://osmocom.org/projects/baseband/wiki/CalypsoBTS Load firmware ./osmocon -r 99 -m c123xor -p /dev/ttyUSB0 -c ../../target/firmware/board/compal_e88/trx.highram.bin Found several strongest cells with RSSI and cell_log. Trying to sync: ./transceiver -a 50 -r 99 -e 1 Here is the log: 50 41 1 <000c> l1ctl.c:77 Tx Reset Req (1) <000c> l1ctl_link.c:171 Sending: '0d 00 00 00 01 00 00 00 ' <0012> l1ctl.c:383 Reset received: Starting sync. <000c> l1ctl.c:95 Sync Req <000c> l1ctl_link.c:171 Sending: '01 00 00 00 00 32 00 64 27 10 03 20 03 07 00 00 00 ' After that phone hangs, no reaction in osmocon on key pressures, holding on power off button... The last messages are: L1CTL_RESET_REQ: FULL!L1CTL_FBSB_REQ (arfcn=50, flags=0x7) Starting FCCH RecognitionFB0 (2515:4): TOA= 3552, Power= -64dBm, Angle= 1328Hz FB1 (2525:8): TOA= 8543, Power= -64dBm, Angle= 114Hz fn_offset=2523 (fn=2525 + attempt=8 + ntdma = 6) delay=8 (fn_offset=2523 + 11 - fn=2525 - 1 scheduling next FB/SB detection task with delay 8 =>FB @ FNR 2523 fn_offset=2523 qbits=3988 Synchronize_TDMA LOST 3398! I tried different cells, maybe I need to wait some time to warm the crystal? But can it be so important? Kind regards, Anton

1 1

Re: OsmocomBB full Opensouce?
by Vadim Yanitskiy 05 May '17

05 May '17

Hi Anton, > There are some ideas floating around of doing a new run of this using > OsmoTRX as basis, but I don't know if there is any actual progress yet. > Vadim should be able to say more about it. Yeah, I started to work on SDR based PHY about a year ago, but so far I was busy with libosmocore development. Right now almost everything (including libosmocoding of course) is in master branch, so it's good point to resume this work. If you would like to contribute this direction or something else, we are always open for that, so feel free! The source code is currently on GitHub: https://github.com/axilirator/osmocom-bb/ BTW: Harald, is it possible to create a new branch for that work in the project's repo? If yes, I can send you my public key in PM. Thanks! With best regards, Vadim Yanitskiy.

4 3

Phone not receiving calls
by samir 04 May '17

04 May '17

Hello, I test osmocombb for some time with motorola c115. I can make calls but not always receive calls. I tried 2 sim cards one of them is working fine but the other doesn’t receive anything. I really need some help to solve my problem. thanks in advance.

1 0

CalypsoBTS + GPRS and SDR suggestion
by Maurizio Agazzini 04 May '17

04 May '17

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baseband-devel May 2017