osmocom-net-gprs

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483 discussions

[PATCH net 6/6] gtp: add missing gtp_encap_disable_sock() in gtp_encap_enable()
by Taehee Yoo 03 Jul '19

03 Jul '19

If an invalid role is sent from user space, gtp_encap_enable() will fail. Then, it should call gtp_encap_disable_sock() but current code doesn't. It makes memory leak. Fixes: 91ed81f9abc7 ("gtp: support SGSN-side tunnels") Signed-off-by: Taehee Yoo <ap420073(a)gmail.com> --- drivers/net/gtp.c | 7 ++++++- 1 file changed, 6 insertions(+), 1 deletion(-) diff --git a/drivers/net/gtp.c b/drivers/net/gtp.c index b3ccac54e204..ecfe26215935 100644 --- a/drivers/net/gtp.c +++ b/drivers/net/gtp.c @@ -857,8 +857,13 @@ static int gtp_encap_enable(struct gtp_dev *gtp, struct nlattr *data[]) if (data[IFLA_GTP_ROLE]) { role = nla_get_u32(data[IFLA_GTP_ROLE]); - if (role > GTP_ROLE_SGSN) + if (role > GTP_ROLE_SGSN) { + if (sk0) + gtp_encap_disable_sock(sk0); + if (sk1u) + gtp_encap_disable_sock(sk1u); return -EINVAL; + } } gtp->sk0 = sk0; -- 2.17.1

1 0

[PATCH net 5/6] gtp: fix use-after-free in gtp_newlink()
by Taehee Yoo 03 Jul '19

03 Jul '19

Current gtp_newlink() could be called after unregister_pernet_subsys(). gtp_newlink() uses gtp_net but it can be destroyed by unregister_pernet_subsys(). So unregister_pernet_subsys() should be called after rtnl_link_unregister(). Test commands: #SHELL 1 while : do for i in {1..5} do ./gtp-link add gtp$i & done killall gtp-link done #SHELL 2 while : do modprobe -rv gtp done Splat looks like: [ 753.176631] BUG: KASAN: use-after-free in gtp_newlink+0x9b4/0xa5c [gtp] [ 753.177722] Read of size 8 at addr ffff8880d48f2458 by task gtp-link/7126 [ 753.179082] CPU: 0 PID: 7126 Comm: gtp-link Tainted: G W 5.2.0-rc6+ #50 [ 753.185801] Call Trace: [ 753.186264] dump_stack+0x7c/0xbb [ 753.186863] ? gtp_newlink+0x9b4/0xa5c [gtp] [ 753.187583] print_address_description+0xc7/0x240 [ 753.188382] ? gtp_newlink+0x9b4/0xa5c [gtp] [ 753.189097] ? gtp_newlink+0x9b4/0xa5c [gtp] [ 753.189846] __kasan_report+0x12a/0x16f [ 753.190542] ? gtp_newlink+0x9b4/0xa5c [gtp] [ 753.191298] kasan_report+0xe/0x20 [ 753.191893] gtp_newlink+0x9b4/0xa5c [gtp] [ 753.192580] ? __netlink_ns_capable+0xc3/0xf0 [ 753.193370] __rtnl_newlink+0xb9f/0x11b0 [ ... ] [ 753.241201] Allocated by task 7186: [ 753.241844] save_stack+0x19/0x80 [ 753.242399] __kasan_kmalloc.constprop.3+0xa0/0xd0 [ 753.243192] __kmalloc+0x13e/0x300 [ 753.243764] ops_init+0xd6/0x350 [ 753.244314] register_pernet_operations+0x249/0x6f0 [ ... ] [ 753.251770] Freed by task 7178: [ 753.252288] save_stack+0x19/0x80 [ 753.252833] __kasan_slab_free+0x111/0x150 [ 753.253962] kfree+0xc7/0x280 [ 753.254509] ops_free_list.part.11+0x1c4/0x2d0 [ 753.255241] unregister_pernet_operations+0x262/0x390 [ ... ] [ 753.285883] list_add corruption. next->prev should be prev (ffff8880d48f2458), but was ffff8880d497d878. (next. [ 753.287241] ------------[ cut here ]------------ [ 753.287794] kernel BUG at lib/list_debug.c:25! [ 753.288364] invalid opcode: 0000 [#1] SMP DEBUG_PAGEALLOC KASAN PTI [ 753.289099] CPU: 0 PID: 7126 Comm: gtp-link Tainted: G B W 5.2.0-rc6+ #50 [ 753.291036] RIP: 0010:__list_add_valid+0x74/0xd0 [ 753.291589] Code: 48 39 da 75 27 48 39 f5 74 36 48 39 dd 74 31 48 83 c4 08 b8 01 00 00 00 5b 5d c3 48 89 d9 48b [ 753.293779] RSP: 0018:ffff8880cae8f398 EFLAGS: 00010286 [ 753.294401] RAX: 0000000000000075 RBX: ffff8880d497d878 RCX: 0000000000000000 [ 753.296260] RDX: 0000000000000075 RSI: 0000000000000008 RDI: ffffed10195d1e69 [ 753.297070] RBP: ffff8880cd250ae0 R08: ffffed101b4bff21 R09: ffffed101b4bff21 [ 753.297899] R10: 0000000000000001 R11: ffffed101b4bff20 R12: ffff8880d497d878 [ 753.298703] R13: 0000000000000000 R14: ffff8880cd250ae0 R15: ffff8880d48f2458 [ 753.299564] FS: 00007f5f79805740(0000) GS:ffff8880da400000(0000) knlGS:0000000000000000 [ 753.300533] CS: 0010 DS: 0000 ES: 0000 CR0: 0000000080050033 [ 753.301231] CR2: 00007fe8c7ef4f10 CR3: 00000000b71a6006 CR4: 00000000000606f0 [ 753.302183] Call Trace: [ 753.302530] gtp_newlink+0x5f6/0xa5c [gtp] [ 753.303037] ? __netlink_ns_capable+0xc3/0xf0 [ 753.303576] __rtnl_newlink+0xb9f/0x11b0 [ 753.304092] ? rtnl_link_unregister+0x230/0x230 Fixes: 459aa660eb1d ("gtp: add initial driver for datapath of GPRS Tunneling Protocol (GTP-U)") Signed-off-by: Taehee Yoo <ap420073(a)gmail.com> --- drivers/net/gtp.c | 2 +- 1 file changed, 1 insertion(+), 1 deletion(-) diff --git a/drivers/net/gtp.c b/drivers/net/gtp.c index 52f35cbeb1dc..b3ccac54e204 100644 --- a/drivers/net/gtp.c +++ b/drivers/net/gtp.c @@ -1376,9 +1376,9 @@ late_initcall(gtp_init); static void __exit gtp_fini(void) { - unregister_pernet_subsys(&gtp_net_ops); genl_unregister_family(&gtp_genl_family); rtnl_link_unregister(&gtp_link_ops); + unregister_pernet_subsys(&gtp_net_ops); pr_info("GTP module unloaded\n"); } -- 2.17.1

1 0

[PATCH net 4/6] gtp: fix Illegal context switch in RCU read-side critical section.
by Taehee Yoo 03 Jul '19

03 Jul '19

ipv4_pdp_add() is called in RCU read-side critical section. So GFP_KERNEL should not be used in the function. This patch make ipv4_pdp_add() to use GFP_ATOMIC instead of GFP_KERNEL. Test commands: gtp-link add gtp1 & gtp-tunnel add gtp1 v1 100 200 1.1.1.1 2.2.2.2 Splat looks like: [ 130.618881] ============================= [ 130.626382] WARNING: suspicious RCU usage [ 130.626994] 5.2.0-rc6+ #50 Not tainted [ 130.627622] ----------------------------- [ 130.628223] ./include/linux/rcupdate.h:266 Illegal context switch in RCU read-side critical section! [ 130.629684] [ 130.629684] other info that might help us debug this: [ 130.629684] [ 130.631022] [ 130.631022] rcu_scheduler_active = 2, debug_locks = 1 [ 130.632136] 4 locks held by gtp-tunnel/1025: [ 130.632925] #0: 000000002b93c8b7 (cb_lock){++++}, at: genl_rcv+0x15/0x40 [ 130.634159] #1: 00000000f17bc999 (genl_mutex){+.+.}, at: genl_rcv_msg+0xfb/0x130 [ 130.635487] #2: 00000000c644ed8e (rtnl_mutex){+.+.}, at: gtp_genl_new_pdp+0x18c/0x1150 [gtp] [ 130.636936] #3: 0000000007a1cde7 (rcu_read_lock){....}, at: gtp_genl_new_pdp+0x187/0x1150 [gtp] [ 130.638348] [ 130.638348] stack backtrace: [ 130.639062] CPU: 1 PID: 1025 Comm: gtp-tunnel Not tainted 5.2.0-rc6+ #50 [ 130.641318] Call Trace: [ 130.641707] dump_stack+0x7c/0xbb [ 130.642252] ___might_sleep+0x2c0/0x3b0 [ 130.642862] kmem_cache_alloc_trace+0x1cd/0x2b0 [ 130.643591] gtp_genl_new_pdp+0x6c5/0x1150 [gtp] [ 130.644371] genl_family_rcv_msg+0x63a/0x1030 [ 130.645074] ? mutex_lock_io_nested+0x1090/0x1090 [ 130.645845] ? genl_unregister_family+0x630/0x630 [ 130.646592] ? debug_show_all_locks+0x2d0/0x2d0 [ 130.647293] ? check_flags.part.40+0x440/0x440 [ 130.648099] genl_rcv_msg+0xa3/0x130 [ ... ] Fixes: 459aa660eb1d ("gtp: add initial driver for datapath of GPRS Tunneling Protocol (GTP-U)") Signed-off-by: Taehee Yoo <ap420073(a)gmail.com> --- drivers/net/gtp.c | 2 +- 1 file changed, 1 insertion(+), 1 deletion(-) diff --git a/drivers/net/gtp.c b/drivers/net/gtp.c index 92ef777a757f..52f35cbeb1dc 100644 --- a/drivers/net/gtp.c +++ b/drivers/net/gtp.c @@ -959,7 +959,7 @@ static int ipv4_pdp_add(struct gtp_dev *gtp, struct sock *sk, } - pctx = kmalloc(sizeof(struct pdp_ctx), GFP_KERNEL); + pctx = kmalloc(sizeof(*pctx), GFP_ATOMIC); if (pctx == NULL) return -ENOMEM; -- 2.17.1

1 0

[PATCH net 3/6] gtp: remove duplicate code in gtp_dellink()
by Taehee Yoo 03 Jul '19

03 Jul '19

gtp_encap_disable() in gtp_dellink() is unnecessary because it will be called by unregister_netdevice(). unregister_netdevice() internally calls gtp_dev_uninit() by ->ndo_uninit(). And gtp_dev_uninit() calls gtp_encap_disable(). Signed-off-by: Taehee Yoo <ap420073(a)gmail.com> --- drivers/net/gtp.c | 1 - 1 file changed, 1 deletion(-) diff --git a/drivers/net/gtp.c b/drivers/net/gtp.c index 5101f8c3c99c..92ef777a757f 100644 --- a/drivers/net/gtp.c +++ b/drivers/net/gtp.c @@ -694,7 +694,6 @@ static void gtp_dellink(struct net_device *dev, struct list_head *head) { struct gtp_dev *gtp = netdev_priv(dev); - gtp_encap_disable(gtp); gtp_hashtable_free(gtp); list_del_rcu(&gtp->list); unregister_netdevice_queue(dev, head); -- 2.17.1

1 0

[PATCH net 2/6] gtp: fix use-after-free in gtp_encap_destroy()
by Taehee Yoo 03 Jul '19

03 Jul '19

gtp_encap_destroy() is called twice. 1. When interface is deleted. 2. When udp socket is destroyed. either gtp->sk0 or gtp->sk1u could be freed by sock_put() in gtp_encap_destroy(). so, when gtp_encap_destroy() is called again, it would uses freed sk pointer. patch makes gtp_encap_destroy() to set either gtp->sk0 or gtp->sk1u to null. in addition, both gtp->sk0 and gtp->sk1u pointer are protected by rtnl_lock. so, rtnl_lock() is added. Test command: gtp-link add gtp1 & killall gtp-link ip link del gtp1 Splat looks like: [ 83.182767] BUG: KASAN: use-after-free in __lock_acquire+0x3a20/0x46a0 [ 83.184128] Read of size 8 at addr ffff8880cc7d5360 by task ip/1008 [ 83.185567] CPU: 1 PID: 1008 Comm: ip Not tainted 5.2.0-rc6+ #50 [ 83.188469] Call Trace: [ ... ] [ 83.200126] lock_acquire+0x141/0x380 [ 83.200575] ? lock_sock_nested+0x3a/0xf0 [ 83.201069] _raw_spin_lock_bh+0x38/0x70 [ 83.201551] ? lock_sock_nested+0x3a/0xf0 [ 83.202044] lock_sock_nested+0x3a/0xf0 [ 83.202520] gtp_encap_destroy+0x18/0xe0 [gtp] [ 83.203065] gtp_encap_disable.isra.14+0x13/0x50 [gtp] [ 83.203687] gtp_dellink+0x56/0x170 [gtp] [ 83.204190] rtnl_delete_link+0xb4/0x100 [ ... ] [ 83.236513] Allocated by task 976: [ 83.236925] save_stack+0x19/0x80 [ 83.237332] __kasan_kmalloc.constprop.3+0xa0/0xd0 [ 83.237894] kmem_cache_alloc+0xd8/0x280 [ 83.238360] sk_prot_alloc.isra.42+0x50/0x200 [ 83.238874] sk_alloc+0x32/0x940 [ 83.239264] inet_create+0x283/0xc20 [ 83.239684] __sock_create+0x2dd/0x540 [ 83.240136] __sys_socket+0xca/0x1a0 [ 83.240550] __x64_sys_socket+0x6f/0xb0 [ 83.240998] do_syscall_64+0x9c/0x450 [ 83.241466] entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x49/0xbe [ 83.242061] [ 83.242249] Freed by task 0: [ 83.242616] save_stack+0x19/0x80 [ 83.243013] __kasan_slab_free+0x111/0x150 [ 83.243498] kmem_cache_free+0x89/0x250 [ 83.244444] __sk_destruct+0x38f/0x5a0 [ 83.245366] rcu_core+0x7e9/0x1c20 [ 83.245766] __do_softirq+0x213/0x8fa Fixes: 1e3a3abd8b28 ("gtp: make GTP sockets in gtp_newlink optional") Signed-off-by: Taehee Yoo <ap420073(a)gmail.com> --- drivers/net/gtp.c | 17 +++++++++++++++-- 1 file changed, 15 insertions(+), 2 deletions(-) diff --git a/drivers/net/gtp.c b/drivers/net/gtp.c index 939da5442f65..5101f8c3c99c 100644 --- a/drivers/net/gtp.c +++ b/drivers/net/gtp.c @@ -285,13 +285,17 @@ static int gtp1u_udp_encap_recv(struct gtp_dev *gtp, struct sk_buff *skb) return gtp_rx(pctx, skb, hdrlen, gtp->role); } -static void gtp_encap_destroy(struct sock *sk) +static void __gtp_encap_destroy(struct sock *sk) { struct gtp_dev *gtp; lock_sock(sk); gtp = sk->sk_user_data; if (gtp) { + if (gtp->sk0 == sk) + gtp->sk0 = NULL; + else + gtp->sk1u = NULL; udp_sk(sk)->encap_type = 0; rcu_assign_sk_user_data(sk, NULL); sock_put(sk); @@ -299,12 +303,19 @@ static void gtp_encap_destroy(struct sock *sk) release_sock(sk); } +static void gtp_encap_destroy(struct sock *sk) +{ + rtnl_lock(); + __gtp_encap_destroy(sk); + rtnl_unlock(); +} + static void gtp_encap_disable_sock(struct sock *sk) { if (!sk) return; - gtp_encap_destroy(sk); + __gtp_encap_destroy(sk); } static void gtp_encap_disable(struct gtp_dev *gtp) @@ -1038,6 +1049,7 @@ static int gtp_genl_new_pdp(struct sk_buff *skb, struct genl_info *info) return -EINVAL; } + rtnl_lock(); rcu_read_lock(); gtp = gtp_find_dev(sock_net(skb->sk), info->attrs); @@ -1062,6 +1074,7 @@ static int gtp_genl_new_pdp(struct sk_buff *skb, struct genl_info *info) out_unlock: rcu_read_unlock(); + rtnl_unlock(); return err; } -- 2.17.1

1 0

[PATCH net 1/6] gtp: fix suspicious RCU usage
by Taehee Yoo 03 Jul '19

03 Jul '19

gtp_encap_enable_socket() and gtp_encap_destroy() are not protected by rcu_read_lock(). and it's not safe to write sk->sk_user_data. This patch make these functions to use lock_sock() instead of rcu_dereference_sk_user_data(). Test commands: gtp-link add gtp1 Splat looks like: [ 83.238315] ============================= [ 83.239127] WARNING: suspicious RCU usage [ 83.239702] 5.2.0-rc6+ #49 Not tainted [ 83.240268] ----------------------------- [ 83.241205] drivers/net/gtp.c:799 suspicious rcu_dereference_check() usage! [ 83.243828] [ 83.243828] other info that might help us debug this: [ 83.243828] [ 83.246325] [ 83.246325] rcu_scheduler_active = 2, debug_locks = 1 [ 83.247314] 1 lock held by gtp-link/1008: [ 83.248523] #0: 0000000017772c7f (rtnl_mutex){+.+.}, at: __rtnl_newlink+0x5f5/0x11b0 [ 83.251503] [ 83.251503] stack backtrace: [ 83.252173] CPU: 0 PID: 1008 Comm: gtp-link Not tainted 5.2.0-rc6+ #49 [ 83.253271] Hardware name: innotek GmbH VirtualBox/VirtualBox, BIOS VirtualBox 12/01/2006 [ 83.254562] Call Trace: [ 83.254995] dump_stack+0x7c/0xbb [ 83.255567] gtp_encap_enable_socket+0x2df/0x360 [gtp] [ 83.256415] ? gtp_find_dev+0x1a0/0x1a0 [gtp] [ 83.257161] ? memset+0x1f/0x40 [ 83.257843] gtp_newlink+0x90/0xa21 [gtp] [ 83.258497] ? __netlink_ns_capable+0xc3/0xf0 [ 83.259260] __rtnl_newlink+0xb9f/0x11b0 [ 83.260022] ? rtnl_link_unregister+0x230/0x230 [ ... ] Fixes: 1e3a3abd8b28 ("gtp: make GTP sockets in gtp_newlink optional") Signed-off-by: Taehee Yoo <ap420073(a)gmail.com> --- drivers/net/gtp.c | 8 ++++++-- 1 file changed, 6 insertions(+), 2 deletions(-) diff --git a/drivers/net/gtp.c b/drivers/net/gtp.c index fc45b749db46..939da5442f65 100644 --- a/drivers/net/gtp.c +++ b/drivers/net/gtp.c @@ -289,12 +289,14 @@ static void gtp_encap_destroy(struct sock *sk) { struct gtp_dev *gtp; - gtp = rcu_dereference_sk_user_data(sk); + lock_sock(sk); + gtp = sk->sk_user_data; if (gtp) { udp_sk(sk)->encap_type = 0; rcu_assign_sk_user_data(sk, NULL); sock_put(sk); } + release_sock(sk); } static void gtp_encap_disable_sock(struct sock *sk) @@ -796,7 +798,8 @@ static struct sock *gtp_encap_enable_socket(int fd, int type, goto out_sock; } - if (rcu_dereference_sk_user_data(sock->sk)) { + lock_sock(sock->sk); + if (sock->sk->sk_user_data) { sk = ERR_PTR(-EBUSY); goto out_sock; } @@ -812,6 +815,7 @@ static struct sock *gtp_encap_enable_socket(int fd, int type, setup_udp_tunnel_sock(sock_net(sock->sk), sock, &tuncfg); out_sock: + release_sock(sock->sk); sockfd_put(sock); return sk; } -- 2.17.1

1 0

high ksoftirqd while using module gtp?
by Tony Clark 19 Jun '19

19 Jun '19

Dear All, I've been using the GTP-U kernel module to communicate with a P-GW. Running Fedora 29, kernel 4.18.16-300.fc29.x86_64. At high traffic levels through the GTP-U tunnel I see the performance degrade as 100% CPU is consumed by a single ksoftirqd process. It is running on a multi-cpu machine and as far as I can tell the load is evenly spread across the cpus (ie either manually via smp_affinity, or even irqbalance, checking /proc/interrupts so forth.). Has anyone else experienced this? Is there any particular area you could recommend I investigate to find the root cause of this bottleneck, as i'm starting to scratch my head where to look next... Thanks in advance Tony ---- FYI modinfo gtp filename: /lib/modules/4.18.16-300.fc29.x86_64/kernel/drivers/net/gtp.ko.xz alias: net-pf-16-proto-16-family-gtp alias: rtnl-link-gtp description: Interface driver for GTP encapsulated traffic author: Harald Welte <hwelte(a)sysmocom.de> license: GPL depends: udp_tunnel retpoline: Y intree: Y name: gtp vermagic: 4.18.16-300.fc29.x86_64 SMP mod_unload modinfo udp_tunnel filename: /lib/modules/4.18.16-300.fc29.x86_64/kernel/net/ipv4/udp_tunnel.ko.xz license: GPL depends: retpoline: Y intree: Y name: udp_tunnel vermagic: 4.18.16-300.fc29.x86_64 SMP mod_unload

1 0

[OSMO_PCU] EGPRS
by Andrey Lavrukhin 02 Apr '19

02 Apr '19

Hi Now I'm trying osmo-pcu on octasic-phy. GPRS worked, but I want to get EGPRS. I set 'gprs mode none' in openbsc.cfg and 'egprs only' in osmo-pcu.cfg. And got next error: "Not accepting non-EGPRS phone in EGPRS-only mode". As I found, it is like bug #3499. What does this error depend on and how can it be fixed? How can I test EGPRS? Thanks, Andrey Lavrukhin

3 4

Problem with the sgsnemu of OsmoGGSN
by ArthurLRJ＠outlook.com 28 Mar '19

28 Mar '19

Dear all I am facting the following problems and hope you can help me: - At present, I have two GGSN nodes(such as A and B), I also hava a sgsnemu node which is connected to GGSN-A and hold a PDP context, now I want to connect this PDP context to GGSN-B to simulate the handover of mobile devices between different base stations. How can I do it? - And I I wonder if sgsnemu can generate “Update PDP Context Request” message. Thanks and regards Arthur

3 2

New osmocom CNI versions released
by Harald Welte 25 Jan '19

25 Jan '19

Hi! Just in case not every subscriber here is following the osmocom.org RSS feed: At http://osmocom.org/news/104 we have just announced a bunch of new tagged versions of the Osmocom CNI (cellular network infrastructure) software stack. See the link above for all related details, and links to changelogs. The "network:osmocom:latest" feed already contains builds for Debian 8 and 9, as well as Ubuntu 16.04, 16.10, 17.04, 17.10 and 18.04. Raspbian 9 + Ubuntu 18.10 are currently building, see https://build.opensuse.org/project/monitor/network:osmocom:latest I'd like to thank everyone who has contributed in some way to those new versions. That's primarily the great team of developers, but also everyone helping with testing, bug reports, bug squashing, documentation, etc. Happy hacking, Harald -- - Harald Welte <hwelte(a)sysmocom.de> http://www.sysmocom.de/ ======================================================================= * sysmocom - systems for mobile communications GmbH * Alt-Moabit 93 * 10559 Berlin, Germany * Sitz / Registered office: Berlin, HRB 134158 B * Geschaeftsfuehrer / Managing Director: Harald Welte

1 0

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