Plans for GSM / OpenBSC field test at 27C3

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Roch roch at on-waves.com
Thu Oct 28 12:57:13 UTC 2010


Hi Harald,

We can give you 55 SIM cards with known Ki.

Regards

Roch.

On 10/26/2010 06:36 PM, Harald Welte wrote:
> Hi all!
>
> As some of you know, we will again have an OpenBSC field test at the
> Chaos Communication Congress from December 27-30 in Berlin / Germany.
>
> I have already applied for the license from the regulatory authority. No
> feedback yet, but I expect no problems, as it is more or less what we
> had last year.  The only difference is that I've asked for 6 ARFCN (5 last
> year).
>
> It will again be a nanoBTS / GSM 1800 setup.
>
> Regarding the overall setup, I want to deviate from what we had last year
> in the following way:
>
> 1) Issue our own SIM cards to permit Authentication + Encryption.  This is
>     the perfect way how we can have a A5/1 based network that people can use
>     to play with airprobe + Kraken - without violating any laws.
>
>     In practise, this will mean we use 16in1 SIM cards, I have already bought
>     1000 of them.  It also means that the GSM helpdesk will have to issue those
>     SIMC cards.  I would suggest we simply sell them (as opposed to providing
>     them for a deposit, as we then would have to take back a lot of cards and
>     return money, which is a lot of overhead).
>
>     We will keep a database of all the IMSI + Ki tuples that we have issued,
>     which we will use as HLR + AuC.   This database will be persistent, i.e.
>     at other events like the CCC camp 2011 or 28C3 we expect those SIM cards
>     to be used again without any registration.
>
> 2) Provide GPRS + EDGE services using OsmoSGSN and OpenGGSN.  I am not sure
>     how stable this will run - but we have a good chacne of catching bugs in
>     our code by running at the event.  We will be able to provide real-world
>     IP addresses to every mobile phone, without filter and without NAT !
>
>     I am not yet sure how we will deal with dividing the timeslots between
>     GSM and GPRS.  The dynamic TCH / PDCH code in OpenBSC hasn't ever been
>     tested, so we might use a static configuration - potentially changing
>     that static config depending on the usage pattern / load we see.
>
> 3) Make dual-TRX setups standard (3 BTS with 2TRX each)
>
>     This is simply to enhance the capacity, particularly of SDCCH/8 resources
>
> 4) Consider putting all BTS in the same location area
>
>     This will significantly reduce our need for signalling channels, but at
>     the expense we no longer know where a particular phone is located in the
>     building.  Thus, we might make this optional and see if it is needed for
>     load reasons.
>
> 5) Improve the SMS situation
>
>     The current SMS code still sucks really bad.  We don't want this inside
>     OpenBSC, and we still don't do timer-based / automatic delivery.  Using
>     the manual 'sms send pending' command causes severe blockage if the queue
>     is getting too large.  I will try to squeeze in some time to rewrite this
>     code and make it run as external process.
>
> 6) User registration
>
>     So we sell SIM cards with a pre-programmed IMSI + Ki, but how do we
>     enable users to assign a phone number to them?  Ideally I would want
>     them to simply register a phone number at the eventphone.de GURU
>     web interface ahead of the event.  But how do we match the IMSI and
>     the phone number?  Ask users to simply state the phone number they
>     registered?  How do we get some kind of authentication?
>
> Comments and additions are most welcome,
> 	Harald
>
>    

-- 

Roch-Alexandre Nominé
CTO
On-Waves ehf
Armuli 25, IS-108, Reykjavik, Iceland
Tel: +33 666 299 012





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