Change in osmo-gsm-manuals[master]: trx: Add Hardware device support section

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Pau Espin Pedrol gerrit-no-reply at lists.osmocom.org
Thu Jul 5 16:27:04 UTC 2018


Pau Espin Pedrol has uploaded this change for review. ( https://gerrit.osmocom.org/9895


Change subject: trx: Add Hardware device support section
......................................................................

trx: Add Hardware device support section

Change-Id: I87fc54cf1751f31a3e92d6503625e984f9a6130f
---
A OsmoTRX/chapters/trx-backends.adoc
M OsmoTRX/osmotrx-usermanual.adoc
2 files changed, 69 insertions(+), 0 deletions(-)



  git pull ssh://gerrit.osmocom.org:29418/osmo-gsm-manuals refs/changes/95/9895/1

diff --git a/OsmoTRX/chapters/trx-backends.adoc b/OsmoTRX/chapters/trx-backends.adoc
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..b92a2da
--- /dev/null
+++ b/OsmoTRX/chapters/trx-backends.adoc
@@ -0,0 +1,67 @@
+[[osmotrx_device_support]]
+== OsmoTRX hardware device support
+
+OsmoTRX consists of a _common_ part that applies to all TRX devices as well as
+_hardware-specific_ parts for each TRX device. The hardware-specific parts are
+usually provided by vendor-specific or device-specific libraries that are then
+handled by some OsmoTRX glue code presenting a unified interface towards the
+rest of the code by means of a _RadioDevice_ class.
+
+The common part includes the core TRX architecture as well as code for
+implementing the external interfaces such as the TRX Manager UDP socket,
+control, and VTY interfaces.
+
+The hardware-specific parts include support for driving one particular
+implementation of a radio modem.  Such a physical layer
+implementation can come in many forms.  Sometimes it runs on a general
+purpose CPU, sometimes on a dedicated ARM core, a dedicated DSP, a
+combination of DSP and FPGA.
+
+Joining the common pare with each of the available backends results in a
+different binary with different suffix for each backend. For instance, when
+OsmoTRX is built with UHD backend, an _osmo-trx-uhd_ binary is generated; when
+OsmoTRX is built with LimeSuite backend, an _osmo-trx-lms_ binary is generated.
+Build of different backend can be enabled and disabled by means of configure
+flags, which can be found in each subsection relative to each backend below.
+
+== `osmo-trx-uhd` for UHD based Transceivers
+
+This OsmoTRX model uses _libuhd_ (UHD, USRP Hardware Driver) to drive the
+device, that is configuring it and reading/writing samples to it.
+
+This backend has been mostly used to so far to drive devices such as the Ettus
+B200 family and Fairwaves UmTRX family, and used to be the default backend used
+for legacy @osmo-trx@ binary when per-backend binaries didn't exist yet.
+
+Any device providing generic support for UHD should theoretically be able to be
+run through this backend without much effort, but pracitcal experience showed
+that some devices don't play well with it, such as the LimeSDR family of
+devices, which showed far better results when using its native interface.
+
+Related code can be found in the _Transceiver52M/device/uhd/_ directory in
+_osmo-trx.git_.
+
+== `osmo-trx-lms` for LimeSuite based Transceivers
+
+This OsmoTRX model uses LimeSuite API and library to drive the device, that is
+configuring it and reading/writing samples to it.
+
+This backend was developed in order to be used together with LimeSDR-USB and
+LimeSDR-mini devices, due to to the poor results obtained with the UHD backend,
+and to simplify the stack.
+
+Related code can be found in the _Transceiver52M/device/lms/_ directory in
+_osmo-trx.git_.
+
+
+== `osmo-trx-usrp1` for libusrp based Transceivers
+
+This OsmoTRX model uses the legacy libusrp driver provided in GNU Radio 3.4.2.
+
+As this code was dropped from GNU Radio at some point and was found very
+difficult to build, some work was done to create a standalone libusrp which can
+be nowadays found as a separate git repository together with other osmocom git
+repositories, in https://git.osmocom.org/libusrp/
+
+Related code can be found in the _Transceiver52M/device/usrp1/_ directory in
+_osmo-trx.git_.
diff --git a/OsmoTRX/osmotrx-usermanual.adoc b/OsmoTRX/osmotrx-usermanual.adoc
index f2ccbaf..7d04f78 100644
--- a/OsmoTRX/osmotrx-usermanual.adoc
+++ b/OsmoTRX/osmotrx-usermanual.adoc
@@ -25,6 +25,8 @@
 
 include::chapters/trx-architectures.adoc[]
 
+include::chapters/trx-backends.adoc[]
+
 include::../common/chapters/trx_if.adoc[]
 
 include::../common/chapters/port_numbers.adoc[]

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Gerrit-Project: osmo-gsm-manuals
Gerrit-Branch: master
Gerrit-MessageType: newchange
Gerrit-Change-Id: I87fc54cf1751f31a3e92d6503625e984f9a6130f
Gerrit-Change-Number: 9895
Gerrit-PatchSet: 1
Gerrit-Owner: Pau Espin Pedrol <pespin at sysmocom.de>
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